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distract

Who acts: they, someone, you, I, noise, TV · What happens: take, do, look, attend, make, stop · To what, where: attention, someone, them, I, terrors, death

«distract» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: distract in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To take someone's attention away from what they should be doing or looking at.

The tree, 15 words
marknmod:posscaseobjadvmodcaseoblnsubjauxauxacl:relclccconjoblpunctrootToPARTtakeVERBsomeonePRON'sPARTattentionNOUNawayADVfromADPwhatPRONtheyPRONshouldAUXbeAUXdoingVERBorCCONJlookingVERBatADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 takemark
2taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 attentionnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 someonecase
5attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobj
6awayawayADV_2 takeadvmod
7fromfromADP_8 whatcase
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel6 awayobl
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 doingnsubj
10shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 doingaux
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 doingaux
12doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 whatacl:relcl
13ororCCONJ_14 lookingcc
14lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 doingconj
15atatADP_14 lookingobl
16..PUNCT_2 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1taketo-infinitivesomeone's attentionaway propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Theme
2doshould · progressivetheyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3lookgerundthey not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4attendsomeonenom attention «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To make someone stop thinking about something sad or painful by getting them interested in something else.

The tree, 17 words
markadvclobjxcompcaseoblamodccconjmarkadvclobjxcompcaseobladvmodpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBsomeonePRONstopVERBthinkingVERBaboutADPsomethingPRONsadADJorCCONJpainfulADJbySCONJgettingVERBthemPRONinterestedADJinADPsomethingPRONelseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 stopadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 makeobj
4stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thinkingthinkVERBVerbForm=Ger4 stopxcomp
6aboutaboutADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 thinkingobl
8sadsadADJDegree=Pos7 somethingamod
9ororCCONJ_10 painfulcc
10painfulpainfulADJDegree=Pos8 sadconj
11bybySCONJ_12 gettingmark
12gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 thinkingadvcl
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 gettingobj
14interestedinterestedADJDegree=Pos12 gettingxcomp
15ininADP_16 somethingcase
16somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 interestedobl
17elseelseADV_16 somethingadvmod
18..PUNCT_4 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveyou not said heresomeonevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset someone=Product
2stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3think speech: othergerundyou not said hereabout somethingvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about something=Topic
4getgerundyou not said herethem = theyinterested propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

Example 1

I am afflicted and at the point of death from my youth up; I have borne Thy terrors, I am distracted. (Writings PSA.88.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: I am afflicted and at the point of death from my youth up; I have borne Thy terrors, I am distracted.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjaux:passcccasedetconjcasenmodcasenmod:possnmodcompound:prtpunctnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjpunctnsubjaux:passconjpunctrootIPRONamAUXafflictedVERBandCCONJatADPtheDETpointNOUNofADPdeathNOUNfromADPmyPRONyouthNOUNupADP;PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXborneVERBThyPRONterrorsNOUN,PUNCTIPRONamAUXdistractedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 afflictednsubj
2ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 afflictedaux:pass
3afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4andandCCONJ_7 pointcc
5atatADP_7 pointcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pointdet
7pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing3 afflictedconj
8ofofADP_9 deathcase
9deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing7 pointnmod
10fromfromADP_12 youthcase
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 youthnmod:poss
12youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing7 pointnmod
13upupADP_3 afflictedcompound:prt
14;;PUNCT_17 bornepunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 bornensubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 borneaux
17bornebearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 afflictedparataxis
18ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 terrorsnmod:poss
19terrorsterrorNOUNNumber=Plur17 borneobj
20,,PUNCT_23 distractedpunct
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 distractednsubj
22ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 distractedaux:pass
23distracteddistractVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 borneconj
24..PUNCT_3 afflictedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1afflict uppresent · passiveIvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2bearpresent · perfectIThy terrorsvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent terror=Patient
3distractpresent · passiveIvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
4pointdeathmy youthnom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient from=place

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.88.16, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.88.16PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.88.16PSA.88.16PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.88.16flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.88.16flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The noise outside distracted me from my maths.

detnsubjadvmodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETnoiseNOUNoutsideADVdistractedVERBmePRONfromADPmyPRONmathsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 noisedet
2noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 distractednsubj
3outsideoutsideADV_4 distractedadvmod
4distracteddistractVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 distractedobj
6fromfromADP_8 mathscase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 mathsnmod:poss
8mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur4 distractedobl
9..PUNCT_4 distractedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1distractpastthe noisememy mathsoutside propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer

Example 3

Don't distract the bus driver.

auxadvmoddetcompoundobjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTdistractVERBtheDETbusNOUNdriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 distractaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 distractadvmod
3distractdistractVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 driverdet
5busbusNOUNNumber=Sing6 drivercompound
6driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 distractobj
7..PUNCT_3 distractpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not distractimperative · do-supportyou not said herethe bus drivervn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus driver=Experiencer

Example 4

I get distracted when the TV is on.

nsubjaux:passmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctrootIPRONgetAUXdistractedVERBwhenSCONJtheDETTVNOUNisAUXonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 distractednsubj
2getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 distractedaux:pass
3distracteddistractVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4whenwhenSCONJ_8 onmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 TVdet
6TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing8 onnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 oncop
8ononADV_3 distractedadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 distractedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1distractpresent · passiveIvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2ispresentthe TVon propertytree rules

Example 5

Dad distracted the baby with a toy so she stopped crying.

nsubjdetobjcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvclxcomppunctrootDadNOUNdistractedVERBtheDETbabyNOUNwithADPaDETtoyNOUNsoADVshePRONstoppedVERBcryingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 distractednsubj
2distracteddistractVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 babydet
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing2 distractedobj
5withwithADP_7 toycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 toydet
7toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing2 distractedobl
8sosoADV_10 stoppedadvmod
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 stoppednsubj
10stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 distractedadvcl
11cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger10 stoppedxcomp
12..PUNCT_2 distractedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1distractpastDadthe babywith a toyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus baby=Experiencer
2stoppastshevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3cry speech: expressgerundshe not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Put your phone away so it won't distract you when you cross the road.

The tree, 15 words
nmod:possobjadvmodadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootPutVERByourPRONphoneNOUNawayADVsoADVitPRONwoAUXn'tPARTdistractVERByouPRONwhenADVyouPRONcrossVERBtheDETroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 phonenmod:poss
3phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobj
4awayawayADV_1 Putadvmod
5sosoADV_9 distractadvmod
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 distractnsubj
7wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 distractaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 distractadvmod
9distractdistractVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Putparataxis
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 distractobj
11whenwhenADVPronType=Int13 crossadvmod
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 crossnsubj
13crosscrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 distractadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 roaddet
15roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing13 crossobj
16..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put awayimperativeyou not said hereyour phoneaway propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent phone=Goal
2not distractfuturephoneyouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer
3crosspresentyouthe roadvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient

Example 7

One thief distracted the man while another took his wallet.

nummodnsubjdetobjmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootOneNUMthiefNOUNdistractedVERBtheDETmanNOUNwhileSCONJanotherPRONtookVERBhisPRONwalletNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 thiefnummod
2thiefthiefNOUNNumber=Sing3 distractednsubj
3distracteddistractVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mandet
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 distractedobj
6whilewhileSCONJ_8 tookmark
7anotheranotherPRONPronType=Ind8 tooknsubj
8tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 distractedadvcl
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 walletnmod:poss
10walletwalletNOUNNumber=Sing8 tookobj
11..PUNCT_3 distractedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1distractpastOne thiefthe manvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus man=Experiencer
2takepastanotherthief's walletvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wallet=Theme

Example 8

Try not to distract your partner during the test.

advmodmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootTryVERBnotPARTtoPARTdistractVERByourPRONpartnerNOUNduringADPtheDETtestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 distractadvmod
3totoPART_4 distractmark
4distractdistractVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tryxcomp
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 partnernmod:poss
6partnerpartnerNOUNNumber=Sing4 distractobj
7duringduringADP_9 testcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 testdet
9testtestNOUNNumber=Sing4 distractobl
10..PUNCT_1 Trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryimperativeyou not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2not distract not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said hereyour partnerduring the testvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus partner=Experiencer

Example 9

He felt puzzled and anxious; so he decided to ride into the country to distract his mind, and sent for his huntsmen and falconers.

The tree, 24 words
nsubjxcompccconjpunctadvmodnsubjconjmarkxcompcasedetoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblccconjpunctrootHePRONfeltVERBpuzzledADJandCCONJanxiousADJ;PUNCTsoADVhePRONdecidedVERBtoPARTrideVERBintoADPtheDETcountryNOUNtoPARTdistractVERBhisPRONmindNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsentVERBforADPhisPRONhuntsmenNOUNandCCONJfalconersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3puzzledpuzzledADJDegree=Pos2 feltxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 anxiouscc
5anxiousanxiousADJDegree=Pos3 puzzledconj
6;;PUNCT_9 decidedpunct
7sosoADV_9 decidedadvmod
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 decidednsubj
9decideddecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 feltconj
10totoPART_11 ridemark
11riderideVERBVerbForm=Inf9 decidedxcomp
12intointoADP_14 countrycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 countrydet
14countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing11 rideobl
15totoPART_16 distractmark
16distractdistractVERBVerbForm=Inf11 rideadvcl
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 mindnmod:poss
18mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing16 distractobj
19,,PUNCT_21 sentpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 sentcc
21sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 feltconj
22forforADP_24 huntsmencase
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 huntsmennmod:poss
24huntsmenhuntsmanNOUNNumber=Plur21 sentobl
25andandCCONJ_26 falconerscc
26falconersfalconerNOUNNumber=Plur24 huntsmenconj
27..PUNCT_2 feltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastHepuzzled propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2decidepasthevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3ride not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethe countryvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent into country=Trajectory
4distractto-infinitivehe not said herehis mindvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mind=Experiencer
5sendpastHe not said herefor his huntsmen and falconersvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6mindhis = henom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/distract/