each Who acts: Each, single one, child, other, they, head · What happens: mean, take, get, hug, drop, replace · To what, where: single one, one, pencil, each, chatty speech, per · Speech: someone speaks here
«each» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 19 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: each in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Each means every single one of a group, taken one by one: each child got a pencil.
The tree, 17 words nsubj det amod obj case det nmod punct acl obj case nmod punct det nsubj conj det obj punct root Each DET means VERB every DET single ADJ one NOUN of ADP a DET group NOUN , PUNCT taken VERB one NUM by ADP one NUM : PUNCT each DET child NOUN got VERB a DET pencil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 every every DET PronType=Tot 5 one det 4 single single ADJ Degree=Pos 5 one amod 5 one one NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 group case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 group det 8 group group NOUN Number=Sing 5 one nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 taken punct 10 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 one acl 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 taken obj 12 by by ADP _ 13 one case 13 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 11 one nmod 14 : : PUNCT _ 17 got punct 15 each each DET PronType=Tot 16 child det 16 child child NOUN Number=Sing 17 got nsubj 17 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 means conj 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 pencil det 19 pencil pencil NOUN Number=Sing 17 got obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Each every single one of a group vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic 2 take participle every single one of a group not said here one by one vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme 3 get past each child a pencil vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pencil=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 After a price or number, each means for every one: 3 dollars each.
The tree, 13 words case det obl cc conj punct nsubj case det obl punct nummod appos appos punct root After ADP a DET price NOUN or CCONJ number NOUN , PUNCT each DET means VERB for ADP every DET one NOUN : PUNCT 3 NUM dollars NOUN each DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 3 price case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 price det 3 price price NOUN Number=Sing 8 means obl 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 number cc 5 number number NOUN Number=Sing 3 price conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 price punct 7 each each DET PronType=Tot 8 means nsubj 8 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 for for ADP _ 11 one case 10 every every DET PronType=Tot 11 one det 11 one one NOUN Number=Sing 8 means obl 12 : : PUNCT _ 14 dollars punct 13 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 14 dollars nummod 14 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 11 one appos 15 each each DET PronType=Tot 14 dollars appos 16 . . PUNCT _ 8 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present each after a price or number for every one vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for one=Attribute
Meaning 3 «Each other» means one another: they hugged each other.
punct det nsubj punct obj fixed punct nsubj conj obj fixed punct root « PUNCT Each DET other ADJ » PUNCT means VERB one NUM another DET : PUNCT they PRON hugged VERB each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 other punct 2 Each each DET PronType=Tot 3 other det 3 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 other punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 means obj 7 another another DET PronType=Ind 6 one fixed 8 : : PUNCT _ 10 hugged punct 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 hugged nsubj 10 hugged hug VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 means conj 11 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 10 hugged obj 12 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 11 each fixed 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present each other one vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic 2 hug past they each vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Co-Agent
Meaning 4 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
In chatty speech «each» is often dropped or replaced: «2 dollar a pop», «3 quid apiece», «a fiver a head», «one each».
The tree, 22 words case amod obl punct nmod punct aux:pass advmod cc conj punct punct nummod compound det parataxis punct punct punct nummod obl:unmarked parataxis punct punct punct det appos det nsubj punct punct punct appos nmod:unmarked punct punct root In ADP chatty ADJ speech NOUN « PUNCT each DET » PUNCT is AUX often ADV dropped VERB or CCONJ replaced VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT 2 NUM dollar NOUN a DET pop NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT 3 NUM quid NOUN apiece ADJ » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT a DET fiver NOUN a DET head NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT one NUM each DET » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 speech case 2 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos 3 speech amod 3 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 9 dropped obl 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 each punct 5 each each DET PronType=Tot 3 speech nmod 6 » » PUNCT _ 5 each punct 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 dropped aux:pass 8 often often ADV _ 9 dropped advmod 9 dropped drop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 replaced cc 11 replaced replace VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 dropped conj 12 : : PUNCT _ 17 pop punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 17 pop punct 14 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 15 dollar nummod 15 dollar dollar NOUN Number=Sing 17 pop compound 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 pop det 17 pop pop NOUN Number=Sing 9 dropped parataxis 18 » » PUNCT _ 17 pop punct 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 apiece punct 20 « « PUNCT _ 23 apiece punct 21 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 22 quid nummod 22 quid quid NOUN Number=Sing 23 apiece obl:unmarked 23 apiece apiece ADJ Degree=Pos 17 pop parataxis 24 » » PUNCT _ 23 apiece punct 25 , , PUNCT _ 28 fiver punct 26 « « PUNCT _ 28 fiver punct 27 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 28 fiver det 28 fiver fiver NOUN Number=Sing 17 pop appos 29 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 30 head det 30 head head NOUN Number=Sing 28 fiver nsubj 31 » » PUNCT _ 28 fiver punct 32 , , PUNCT _ 34 one punct 33 « « PUNCT _ 34 one punct 34 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 17 pop appos 35 each each DET PronType=Tot 34 one nmod:unmarked 36 » » PUNCT _ 34 one punct 37 . . PUNCT _ 9 dropped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drop present · passive chatty speech each often property tree rules 2 replace participle vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme 3 fiver in a quote a head tree rules
Meaning 5 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
The exam voice says «per», «per unit», «per capita», «respectively», «apiece», «individually», «in respect of each».
The tree, 16 words det compound nsubj punct obj punct punct punct case appos punct punct punct case conj punct punct punct ccomp punct punct punct parataxis punct punct punct advmod punct punct punct case conj case nmod punct punct root The DET exam NOUN voice NOUN says VERB « PUNCT per NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT per ADP unit NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT per ADP capita NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT respectively ADV » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT apiece NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT individually ADV » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT in ADP respect NOUN of ADP each DET » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 voice det 2 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing 3 voice compound 3 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 per punct 6 per per NOUN Number=Sing 4 says obj 7 » » PUNCT _ 6 per punct 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 unit punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 11 unit punct 10 per per ADP _ 11 unit case 11 unit unit NOUN Number=Sing 6 per appos 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 unit punct 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 capita punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 16 capita punct 15 per per ADP _ 16 capita case 16 capita capita NOUN Number=Sing 6 per conj 17 » » PUNCT _ 6 per punct 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 respectively punct 19 « « PUNCT _ 20 respectively punct 20 respectively respectively ADV _ 4 says ccomp 21 » » PUNCT _ 20 respectively punct 22 , , PUNCT _ 24 apiece punct 23 « « PUNCT _ 24 apiece punct 24 apiece apiece NOUN Number=Sing 4 says parataxis 25 » » PUNCT _ 24 apiece punct 26 , , PUNCT _ 28 individually punct 27 « « PUNCT _ 28 individually punct 28 individually individually ADV _ 24 apiece advmod 29 » » PUNCT _ 28 individually punct 30 , , PUNCT _ 33 respect punct 31 « « PUNCT _ 33 respect punct 32 in in ADP _ 33 respect case 33 respect respect NOUN Number=Sing 24 apiece conj 34 of of ADP _ 35 each case 35 each each DET PronType=Tot 33 respect nmod 36 » » PUNCT _ 24 apiece punct 37 . . PUNCT _ 4 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the exam voice per and capita tree rules
Example 1 Each board had two tenons, joined one to another. (Torah EXO.36.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Each board had two tenons, joined one to another.
det nsubj nummod obj punct conj obj case nmod punct root Each DET board NOUN had VERB two NUM tenons NOUN , PUNCT joined VERB one NUM to ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 board det 2 board board NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 tenons nummod 5 tenons tenon NOUN Number=Plur 3 had obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 joined punct 7 joined join VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 had conj 8 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 joined obj 9 to to ADP _ 10 another case 10 another another DET PronType=Ind 8 one nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past each board two tenons vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tenon=Patient 2 join past each board not said here one to another vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent one=Patient to another=Co-Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.36.22, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.36.22 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.36.22 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.36.22 compound 3 EXO.36.22 EXO.36.22 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.36.22 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.36.22 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Ten cubits was the length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth of each board. (Torah EXO.36.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Ten cubits was the length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth of each board.
The tree, 19 words nummod nsubj cop det case det nmod punct cc det parataxis cc det conj det conj case det nmod punct root Ten NUM cubits NOUN was AUX the DET length NOUN of ADP a DET board NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET cubit NOUN and CCONJ a DET half NOUN the DET breadth NOUN of ADP each DET board NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 cubits nummod 2 cubits cubit NOUN Number=Plur 5 length nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 length cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 length det 5 length length NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 board case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 board det 8 board board NOUN Number=Sing 5 length nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 cubit punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 cubit cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 cubit det 12 cubit cubit NOUN Number=Sing 5 length parataxis 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 half cc 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 half det 15 half half NOUN Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac 12 cubit conj 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 breadth det 17 breadth breadth NOUN Number=Sing 15 half conj 18 of of ADP _ 20 board case 19 each each DET PronType=Tot 20 board det 20 board board NOUN Number=Sing 17 breadth nmod 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 length punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Ten cubits the length of a board tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.36.21, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.36.21 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.36.21 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.36.21 compound 3 EXO.36.21 EXO.36.21 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.36.21 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.36.21 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 Ten cubits shall be the length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth of each board. (Torah EXO.26.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Ten cubits shall be the length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth of each board.
The tree, 20 words nummod nsubj aux cop det case det nmod punct cc det parataxis cc det conj det conj case det nmod punct root Ten NUM cubits NOUN shall AUX be AUX the DET length NOUN of ADP a DET board NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET cubit NOUN and CCONJ a DET half NOUN the DET breadth NOUN of ADP each DET board NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 cubits nummod 2 cubits cubit NOUN Number=Plur 6 length nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 length aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 length cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 length det 6 length length NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 board case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 board det 9 board board NOUN Number=Sing 6 length nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 cubit punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 13 cubit cc 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 cubit det 13 cubit cubit NOUN Number=Sing 6 length parataxis 14 and and CCONJ _ 16 half cc 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 half det 16 half half NOUN Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac 13 cubit conj 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 breadth det 18 breadth breadth NOUN Number=Sing 16 half conj 19 of of ADP _ 21 board case 20 each each DET PronType=Tot 21 board det 21 board board NOUN Number=Sing 18 breadth nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 length punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a shall Ten cubits the length of a board tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.26.16, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.26.16 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.26.16 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.26.16 compound 3 EXO.26.16 EXO.26.16 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.26.16 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.26.16 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Mercy and truth are met together; righteousness and peace have kissed each other. (Writings PSA.85.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Mercy and truth are met together; righteousness and peace have kissed each other.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cc conj aux:pass advmod punct nsubj:pass cc conj aux conj obj fixed punct root Mercy NOUN and CCONJ truth NOUN are AUX met VERB together ADV ; PUNCT righteousness NOUN and CCONJ peace NOUN have AUX kissed VERB each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mercy mercy NOUN Number=Sing 5 met nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 truth cc 3 truth truth NOUN Number=Sing 1 Mercy conj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 met aux:pass 5 met meet VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 together together ADV _ 5 met advmod 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 kissed punct 8 righteousness righteousness NOUN Number=Sing 12 kissed nsubj:pass 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 peace cc 10 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 8 righteousness conj 11 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 kissed aux 12 kissed kiss VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 met conj 13 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 12 kissed obj 14 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 13 each fixed 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 met punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 meet present · passive Mercy and truth together property vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Agent 2 kiss present · perfect · passive righteousness and peace tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.85.11, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.85.11 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.85.11 PSA.85.11 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.85.11 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.85.11 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 And in the Sanctuary he made two cherubim of olive-wood, each ten cubits high. (Prophets 1KI.6.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And in the Sanctuary he made two cherubim of olive-wood, each ten cubits high.
The tree, 15 words cc case det obl nsubj nummod obj case compound punct nmod punct det nummod nsubj advcl punct root And CCONJ in ADP the DET Sanctuary PROPN he PRON made VERB two NUM cherubim NOUN of ADP olive NOUN - PUNCT wood NOUN , PUNCT each DET ten NUM cubits NOUN high ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 made cc 2 in in ADP _ 4 Sanctuary case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Sanctuary det 4 Sanctuary Sanctuary PROPN Number=Sing 6 made obl 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 made nsubj 6 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 cherubim nummod 8 cherubim cherubim NOUN Number=Sing 6 made obj 9 of of ADP _ 12 wood case 10 olive olive NOUN Number=Sing 12 wood compound 11 - - PUNCT _ 10 olive punct 12 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 8 cherubim nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 high punct 14 each each DET PronType=Tot 16 cubits det 15 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 16 cubits nummod 16 cubits cubit NOUN Number=Plur 17 high nsubj 17 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 6 made advcl 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past he two cherubim of olive wood the Sanctuary vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cherubim=Product
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.6.23, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 1KI.6.23 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 1KI.6.23 1KI.6.23 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1KI.6.23 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 He entereth into peace, they rest in their beds, each one that walketh in his uprightness. (Prophets ISA.57.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He entereth into peace, they rest in their beds, each one that walketh in his uprightness.
The tree, 16 words nsubj case obl punct nsubj conj case nmod:poss obl punct det obl nsubj acl:relcl case nmod:poss obl punct root He PRON entereth VERB into ADP peace NOUN , PUNCT they PRON rest VERB in ADP their PRON beds NOUN , PUNCT each DET one NOUN that PRON walketh VERB in ADP his PRON uprightness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 entereth nsubj 2 entereth enter VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 into into ADP _ 4 peace case 4 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 2 entereth obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 rest punct 6 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 rest nsubj 7 rest rest VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 entereth conj 8 in in ADP _ 10 beds case 9 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 beds nmod:poss 10 beds bed NOUN Number=Plur 7 rest obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 one punct 12 each each DET PronType=Tot 13 one det 13 one one NOUN Number=Sing 7 rest obl 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 15 walketh nsubj 15 walketh walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 one acl:relcl 16 in in ADP _ 18 uprightness case 17 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 uprightness nmod:poss 18 uprightness uprightness NOUN Number=Sing 15 walketh obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 entereth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enter present He peace vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into peace=Initial_Location 2 rest present they each one their beds vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bed=Location 3 walk present each one his uprightness vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in uprightness=Trajectory
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.57.2, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.57.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.57.2 ISA.57.2 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.57.2 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.57.2 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 Lily has 5 boxes with 6 marbles in each box.
nsubj nummod obj case nummod nmod case det nmod punct root Lily PROPN has VERB 5 NUM boxes NOUN with ADP 6 NUM marbles NOUN in ADP each DET box NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lily Lily PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 boxes nummod 4 boxes box NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 marbles case 6 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 marbles nummod 7 marbles marble NOUN Number=Plur 4 boxes nmod 8 in in ADP _ 10 box case 9 each each DET PronType=Tot 10 box det 10 box box NOUN Number=Sing 7 marbles nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Lily 5 boxes with 6 marbles in each box vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Patient
Example 8 Anna has 18 pencils and shares them equally among 2 friends. How many pencils does each friend get?
Sentence 1: Anna has 18 pencils and shares them equally among 2 friends.
nsubj nummod obj cc conj obj advmod case nummod obl punct root Anna PROPN has VERB 18 NUM pencils NOUN and CCONJ shares VERB them PRON equally ADV among ADP 2 NUM friends NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Anna Anna PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 pencils nummod 4 pencils pencil NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 shares cc 6 shares share VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 has conj 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 shares obj 8 equally equally ADV _ 6 shares advmod 9 among among ADP _ 11 friends case 10 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 friends nummod 11 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 6 shares obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Anna 18 pencils vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pencil=Patient 2 share present Anna not said here pencils = pencil among 2 friends; equally property tree rules
Sentence 2: How many pencils does each friend get?
advmod amod nsubj aux det nsubj punct root How ADV many ADJ pencils NOUN does AUX each DET friend NOUN get VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 pencils amod 3 pencils pencil NOUN Number=Plur 7 get nsubj 4 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 get aux 5 each each DET PronType=Tot 6 friend det 6 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 7 get nsubj 7 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present · do-support many pencils vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 9 Each pack costs 4 pounds. How much do 3 packs cost?
Sentence 1: Each pack costs 4 pounds.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET pack NOUN costs VERB 4 NUM pounds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 pack det 2 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 3 costs nsubj 3 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 pounds nummod 5 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 3 costs obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present each pack 4 pounds vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme pound=Value
Sentence 2: How much do 3 packs cost?
advmod obj nummod compound obj punct root How ADV much ADJ do VERB 3 NUM packs NOUN cost NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 3 do obj 3 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 packs nummod 5 packs pack NOUN Number=Plur 6 cost compound 6 cost cost NOUN Number=Sing 3 do obj 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present much tree rules
Example 10 Each child must bring a hat.
det nsubj aux det obj punct root Each DET child NOUN must AUX bring VERB a DET hat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 child det 2 child child NOUN Number=Sing 4 bring nsubj 3 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 bring aux 4 bring bring VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 hat det 6 hat hat NOUN Number=Sing 4 bring obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 bring punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring must each child a hat vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hat=Theme
Example 11 The apples are 50 cents each.
det nsubj cop nummod nmod punct root The DET apples NOUN are AUX 50 NUM cents NOUN each DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 apples det 2 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 5 cents nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 cents cop 4 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 cents nummod 5 cents cent NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 each each DET PronType=Tot 5 cents nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 cents punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the apples 50 cents each nmod tree rules
Example 12 Max and Leo help each other.
nsubj cc conj obj fixed punct root Max PROPN and CCONJ Leo PROPN help VERB each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Max Max PROPN Number=Sing 4 help nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 Leo cc 3 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 1 Max conj 4 help help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 4 help obj 6 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 5 each fixed 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Max and Leo each vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Beneficiary
Example 13 Each time I sneeze, the dog jumps.
det obl:unmarked nsubj acl:relcl punct det nsubj punct root Each DET time NOUN I PRON sneeze VERB , PUNCT the DET dog NOUN jumps VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 time det 2 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 jumps obl:unmarked 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 sneeze nsubj 4 sneeze sneeze VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 time acl:relcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 time punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 dog det 7 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 8 jumps nsubj 8 jumps jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 jumps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sneeze present I each time not said here tree rules 2 jump present the dog time vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 14 Give each plant some water.
det obj det obj punct root Give VERB each DET plant NOUN some DET water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Give give VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 each each DET PronType=Tot 3 plant det 3 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 1 Give obj 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 5 water det 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 1 Give obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Give punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give imperative you not said here each plant vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent plant=Recipient water=Theme
Example 15 we're 4, need 3 each, how many sausages then
nsubj cop nsubj punct obj advmod punct advmod amod obl advmod root we PRON 're AUX 4 NUM , PUNCT need VERB 3 NUM each DET , PUNCT how ADV many ADJ sausages NOUN then ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 4 nsubj 2 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 4 cop 3 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 need nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 need punct 5 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 need obj 7 each each DET PronType=Tot 6 3 advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 sausages punct 9 how how ADV PronType=Int 10 many advmod 10 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 11 sausages amod 11 sausages sausage NOUN Number=Plur 5 need obl 12 then then ADV PronType=Dem 5 need advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present we 4 tree rules 2 need present 4 3 then many sausages obl vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot 3=Theme
Example 16 tickets are a fiver a head, there's 6 of us
nsubj cop det det nsubj punct expl cop parataxis case nmod root tickets NOUN are AUX a DET fiver NOUN a DET head NOUN , PUNCT there PRON 's AUX 6 NUM of ADP us PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 tickets ticket NOUN Number=Plur 4 fiver nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 fiver cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 fiver det 4 fiver fiver NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 head det 6 head head NOUN Number=Sing 4 fiver nsubj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 6 punct 8 there there PRON PronType=Dem 10 6 expl 9 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 6 cop 10 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 fiver parataxis 11 of of ADP _ 12 us case 12 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 6 nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present tickets a fiver tree rules 2 is a present 6 there of us tree rules
Example 17 Each item is priced at 4 pounds per unit; compute the total expenditure incurred upon purchase of 3 units.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj:pass aux:pass case nummod obl case nmod punct conj det amod obj acl case obl case nummod nmod punct root Each DET item NOUN is AUX priced VERB at ADP 4 NUM pounds NOUN per ADP unit NOUN ; PUNCT compute VERB the DET total ADJ expenditure NOUN incurred VERB upon ADP purchase NOUN of ADP 3 NUM units NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 item det 2 item item NOUN Number=Sing 4 priced nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 priced aux:pass 4 priced price VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 at at ADP _ 7 pounds case 6 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 pounds nummod 7 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 4 priced obl 8 per per ADP _ 9 unit case 9 unit unit NOUN Number=Sing 7 pounds nmod 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 compute punct 11 compute compute VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 priced conj 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 expenditure det 13 total total ADJ Degree=Pos 14 expenditure amod 14 expenditure expenditure NOUN Number=Sing 11 compute obj 15 incurred incur VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 expenditure acl 16 upon upon ADP _ 17 purchase case 17 purchase purchase NOUN Number=Sing 15 incurred obl 18 of of ADP _ 20 units case 19 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 20 units nummod 20 units unit NOUN Number=Plur 17 purchase nmod 21 . . PUNCT _ 4 priced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 price present · passive each item 4 pounds per unit vn price-54.4 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme at pound=Value 2 compute infinitive the total expenditure vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent expenditure=Result 3 incur participle the total expenditure not said here upon purchase of 3 units tree rules 4 purchase 3 units nom purchase «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 18 Tom and Ben receive 5 and 7 cards respectively.
nsubj cc conj nummod cc conj obj advmod punct root Tom PROPN and CCONJ Ben PROPN receive VERB 5 NUM and CCONJ 7 NUM cards NOUN respectively ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 4 receive nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 Ben cc 3 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 1 Tom conj 4 receive receive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 cards nummod 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 7 cc 7 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 5 conj 8 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 4 receive obj 9 respectively respectively ADV _ 4 receive advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 receive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 receive present Tom and Ben 5 cards respectively property vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme
Example 19 The children gazed at each other.
det nsubj case obl fixed punct root The DET children NOUN gazed VERB at ADP each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 children det 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 gazed nsubj 3 gazed gaze VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 5 each case 5 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 3 gazed obl 6 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 5 each fixed 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 gazed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gaze past the children at each vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at each=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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