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emendation

Who acts: second word, שְׁטוּתָה shetutah, שָׁטָה shatah · What happens: make, fix, not make, sense, appear, pass · To what, where: change, mistake, sense, emendation, שָׁטָה shatah, mock

«emendation» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: emendation in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A change made to a text to fix a mistake or make it clear.

The tree, 14 words
detaclcasedetoblmarkadvcldetobjccconjobjxcomppunctrootADETchangeNOUNmadeVERBtoADPaDETtextNOUNtoPARTfixVERBaDETmistakeNOUNorCCONJmakeVERBitPRONclearADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 changedet
2changechangeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 changeacl
4totoADP_6 textcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 textdet
6texttextNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
7totoPART_8 fixmark
8fixfixVERBVerbForm=Inf3 madeadvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mistakedet
10mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing8 fixobj
11ororCCONJ_12 makecc
12makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 fixconj
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 makeobj
14clearclearADJDegree=Pos12 makexcomp
15..PUNCT_2 changepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplea change not said hereto a textvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2fixto-infinitivea mistakevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent mistake=Patient
3makeinfinitivemistakeclear propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The second word, שטותה, cannot be made sense of without emendation. שְׁטוּתָה shetutah would appear to be passed on a root שָׁטָה shatah which means ‘to mock, ridicule’, found in words like שְׁטוּת shetut ‘stupidity’. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: The second word, שטותה, cannot be made sense of without emendation.

The tree, 12 words
detamodpunctappospunctauxadvmodaux:passaclobjcasecasenmodpunctrootTheDETsecondADJwordNOUN,PUNCTשטותהNOUN,PUNCTcanAUXnotPARTbeAUXmadeVERBsenseNOUNofADPwithoutADPemendationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 worddet
2secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 שטותהpunct
5שטותהשטותהNOUNNumber=Sing3 wordappos
6,,PUNCT_10 madepunct
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 madeaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 madeadvmod
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 madeaux:pass
10mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 wordacl
11sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing10 madeobj
12ofofADP_14 emendationcase
13withoutwithoutADP_14 emendationcase
14emendationemendationNOUNNumber=Sing11 sensenmod
15..PUNCT_3 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not makecan · passivethe second word not said heresense of emendationvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: sense=Product
2senseemendationnom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: שְׁטוּתָה shetutah would appear to be passed on a root שָׁטָה shatah which means ‘to mock, ridicule’, found in words like שְׁטוּת shetut ‘stupidity’.

The tree, 24 words
compoundnsubjauxmarkaux:passadvclcasedetcompoundcompoundoblnsubjacl:relclpunctmarkobjpunctappospunctpunctaclcaseoblcasecompoundnmodpunctappospunctpunctrootשְׁטוּתָהPROPNshetutahNOUNwouldAUXappearVERBtoPARTbeAUXpassedVERBonADPaDETrootNOUNשָׁטָהNOUNshatahNOUNwhichPRONmeansVERB‘PUNCTtoPARTmockNOUN,PUNCTridiculeNOUN’PUNCT,PUNCTfoundVERBinADPwordsNOUNlikeADPשְׁטוּתPROPNshetutNOUN‘PUNCTstupidityNOUN’PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1שְׁטוּתָהשְׁטוּתָהPROPNNumber=Sing2 shetutahcompound
2shetutahshetutahNOUNNumber=Sing4 appearnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 appearaux
4appearappearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_7 passedmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 passedaux:pass
7passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 appearadvcl
8ononADP_12 shatahcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 shatahdet
10rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing11 שָׁטָהcompound
11שָׁטָהשָׁטָהNOUNNumber=Sing12 shatahcompound
12shatahshatahNOUNNumber=Sing7 passedobl
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 meansnsubj
14meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 shatahacl:relcl
15‘'PUNCT_17 mockpunct
16totoPART_17 mockmark
17mockmockNOUNNumber=Sing14 meansobj
18,,PUNCT_19 ridiculepunct
19ridiculeridiculeNOUNNumber=Sing17 mockappos
20’'PUNCT_19 ridiculepunct
21,,PUNCT_22 foundpunct
22foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 mockacl
23ininADP_24 wordscase
24wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur22 foundobl
25likelikeADP_27 shetutcase
26שְׁטוּתשְׁטוּתPROPNNumber=Sing27 shetutcompound
27shetutshetutNOUNNumber=Sing24 wordsnmod
28‘'PUNCT_29 stupiditypunct
29stupiditystupidityNOUNNumber=Sing27 shetutappos
30’'PUNCT_29 stupiditypunct
31..PUNCT_4 appearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appearwouldשְׁטוּתָה shetutahvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2passto-infinitive · passiveשְׁטוּתָה shetutah not said herea שָׁטָה shatahvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: on shatah=Location
3meanpresenta שָׁטָה shatahmockvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mock=Topic
4findparticiplemock not said herewords like שְׁטוּת shetutvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/emendation/