emendation
Who acts: second word, שְׁטוּתָה shetutah, שָׁטָה shatah · What happens: make, fix, not make, sense, appear, pass · To what, where: change, mistake, sense, emendation, שָׁטָה shatah, mock
«emendation» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: emendation in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A change made to a text to fix a mistake or make it clear.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 change | det |
| 2 | change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 change | acl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 text | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 text | det |
| 6 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 fix | mark |
| 8 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 made | advcl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 mistake | det |
| 10 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fix | obj |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 make | cc |
| 12 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 fix | conj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 make | obj |
| 14 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 make | xcomp |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 change | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | a change not said here | to a text | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 2 | fix | to-infinitive | a mistake | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent mistake=Patient | |||||
| 3 | make | infinitive | mistake | clear property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The second word, שטותה, cannot be made sense of without emendation. שְׁטוּתָה shetutah would appear to be passed on a root שָׁטָה shatah which means ‘to mock, ridicule’, found in words like שְׁטוּת shetut ‘stupidity’. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: The second word, שטותה, cannot be made sense of without emendation.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 word | det |
| 2 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 word | amod |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 שטותה | punct |
| 5 | שטותה | שטותה | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 word | appos |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 made | punct |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 made | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 made | advmod |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 made | aux:pass |
| 10 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 word | acl |
| 11 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 made | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 emendation | case |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 14 emendation | case |
| 14 | emendation | emendation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sense | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 word | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not make | can · passive | the second word not said here | sense of emendation | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: sense=Product | ||||
| 2 | sense | emendation | nom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: שְׁטוּתָה shetutah would appear to be passed on a root שָׁטָה shatah which means ‘to mock, ridicule’, found in words like שְׁטוּת shetut ‘stupidity’.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | שְׁטוּתָה | שְׁטוּתָה | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 shetutah | compound |
| 2 | shetutah | shetutah | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 appear | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 appear | aux |
| 4 | appear | appear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 passed | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 passed | aux:pass |
| 7 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 appear | advcl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 shatah | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 shatah | det |
| 10 | root | root | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 שָׁטָה | compound |
| 11 | שָׁטָה | שָׁטָה | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 shatah | compound |
| 12 | shatah | shatah | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 passed | obl |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 means | nsubj |
| 14 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 shatah | acl:relcl |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 mock | punct |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 mock | mark |
| 17 | mock | mock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 means | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 ridicule | punct |
| 19 | ridicule | ridicule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mock | appos |
| 20 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 ridicule | punct |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 found | punct |
| 22 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 mock | acl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 words | case |
| 24 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 found | obl |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 27 shetut | case |
| 26 | שְׁטוּת | שְׁטוּת | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 shetut | compound |
| 27 | shetut | shetut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 words | nmod |
| 28 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 stupidity | punct |
| 29 | stupidity | stupidity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 shetut | appos |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 stupidity | punct |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 appear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | would | שְׁטוּתָה shetutah | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive · passive | שְׁטוּתָה shetutah not said here | a שָׁטָה shatah | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: on shatah=Location | ||||
| 3 | mean | present | a שָׁטָה shatah | mock | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mock=Topic | ||||
| 4 | find | participle | mock not said here | words like שְׁטוּת shetut | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/emendation/