encourage

Who acts: hope, Nun, Joshua, Israel, you, people · What happens: encourage, be, keep, try, happen, grow · To what, where: someone, them, something, thee, thou, Israel · Speech: someone speaks here

«encourage» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: encourage in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To encourage someone is to give them hope, confidence or support so they keep trying.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 encourage	mark
2	encourage	encourage	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 give	csubj
3	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 encourage	obj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 give	cop
5	to	to	PART	_	6 give	mark
6	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 give	iobj
8	hope	hope	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 give	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 confidence	punct
10	confidence	confidence	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hope	conj
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 support	cc
12	support	support	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hope	conj
13	so	so	ADV	_	15 keep	advmod
14	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 keep	nsubj
15	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 give	advcl
16	trying	try	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	15 keep	xcomp
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 give	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	encourage	to-infinitive		someone			vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2	is	present			them = they	give property	tree rules
3	keep	present	hope				tree rules
4	try	gerund	hope not said here				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To encourage something is to help it happen or grow.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 encourage	mark
2	encourage	encourage	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 help	advcl
3	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 encourage	obj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 help	cop
5	to	to	PART	_	6 help	mark
6	help	help	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 help	obj
8	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 help	xcomp
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 grow	cc
10	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 happen	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 help	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	encourage	to-infinitive	something		vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2	is	present		help property	tree rules
3	happen	infinitive			vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	grow	infinitive			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

Joshua the son of Nun, who standeth before thee, he shall go in thither; encourage thou him, for he shall cause Israel to inherit it. (Torah DEU.1.38, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Joshua the son of Nun, who standeth before thee, he shall go in thither; encourage thou him, for he shall cause Israel to inherit it.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 go	nsubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 son	det
3	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Joshua	appos
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Nun	case
5	Nun	Nun	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 son	nmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 standeth	punct
7	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 standeth	nsubj
8	standeth	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 Nun	acl:relcl
9	before	before	ADP	_	10 thee	case
10	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	8 standeth	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Joshua	punct
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 go	nsubj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 go	aux
14	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
15	in	in	ADP	_	16 thither	case
16	thither	thither	ADV	_	14 go	obl
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 encourage	punct
18	encourage	encourage	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	14 go	parataxis
19	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 encourage	obj
20	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 encourage	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 cause	punct
22	for	for	SCONJ	_	25 cause	mark
23	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 cause	nsubj
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 cause	aux
25	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 encourage	conj
26	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 cause	obj
27	to	to	PART	_	28 inherit	mark
28	inherit	inherit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 cause	xcomp
29	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 inherit	obj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	stand	present	Nun		thee	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before thou=Location
2	go	shall	Joshua			vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in thither=Location
3	encourage	infinitive		thou		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus thou=Experiencer he=Result
4	cause	shall	Joshua	Israel		tree rules
5	inherit	to-infinitive	Israel not said here	it		vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.1.38, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.1.38	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.1.38	compound
3	DEU.1.38	DEU.1.38	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.1.38	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.1.38	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

But charge Joshua, and encourage him, and strengthen him; for he shall go over before this people, and he shall cause them to inherit the land which thou shalt see.' (Torah DEU.3.28, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But charge Joshua, and encourage him, and strengthen him; for he shall go over before this people, and he shall cause them to inherit the land which thou shalt see.'

The tree, 30 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	2 charge	cc
2	charge	charge	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 charge	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 encourage	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 encourage	cc
6	encourage	encourage	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 charge	conj
7	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 encourage	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 strengthen	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 strengthen	cc
10	strengthen	strengthen	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	6 encourage	conj
11	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 strengthen	obj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 go	punct
13	for	for	SCONJ	_	16 go	mark
14	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 go	nsubj
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 go	aux
16	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 strengthen	conj
17	over	over	ADV	_	16 go	advmod
18	before	before	ADP	_	20 people	case
19	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	20 people	det
20	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 go	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 cause	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 cause	cc
23	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 cause	nsubj
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 cause	aux
25	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 charge	advcl
26	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 cause	obj
27	to	to	PART	_	28 inherit	mark
28	inherit	inherit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 cause	xcomp
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 land	det
30	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 inherit	obj
31	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	34 see	obj
32	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	34 see	nsubj
33	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	34 see	aux
34	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 land	acl:relcl
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 charge	punct
36	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 charge	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	charge	imperative	you not said here	Joshua			vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location joshua=Theme
2	encourage	infinitive	you not said here	Joshua			vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3	strengthen	infinitive	you not said here	Joshua			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient
4	go over	shall	Joshua		before this people	over property	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before people=Location
5	cause	shall	Joshua	people			tree rules
6	inherit	to-infinitive	people not said here	the land			vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme
7	see	shall	thou	the land			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.3.28, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.3.28	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.3.28	compound
3	DEU.3.28	DEU.3.28	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.3.28	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.3.28	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

We encourage the use of public domain materials for these purposes and may be able to help. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: We encourage the use of public domain materials for these purposes and may be able to help.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 encourage	nsubj
2	encourage	encourage	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 use	det
4	use	use	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 encourage	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	8 materials	case
6	public	public	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 materials	amod
7	domain	domain	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 materials	compound
8	materials	material	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 use	nmod
9	for	for	ADP	_	11 purposes	case
10	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	11 purposes	det
11	purposes	purpose	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 materials	nmod
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 able	cc
13	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 able	aux
14	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	15 able	cop
15	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 encourage	conj
16	to	to	PART	_	17 help	mark
17	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 able	xcomp
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 encourage	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	encourage	present	We	the use of public domain materials for this purposes		vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent use=Theme
2	is	may	We not said here		able property	tree rules
3	help	to-infinitive	We not said here			vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
4	use			public domain materials for this purposes		nom use «act transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

In the day that I called, Thou didst answer me; Thou didst encourage me in my soul with strength. (Writings PSA.138.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: In the day that I called, Thou didst answer me; Thou didst encourage me in my soul with strength.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 day	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 day	det
3	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 didst	obl
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 called	obj
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 called	nsubj
6	called	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 day	acl:relcl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 day	punct
8	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 didst	nsubj
9	didst	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	answer	answer	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 didst	xcomp
11	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 answer	obj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 didst	punct
13	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 didst	nsubj
14	didst	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 didst	conj
15	encourage	encourage	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 didst	xcomp
16	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 encourage	obj
17	in	in	ADP	_	19 soul	case
18	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 soul	nmod:poss
19	soul	soul	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 encourage	obl
20	with	with	ADP	_	21 strength	case
21	strength	strength	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 soul	nmod
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 didst	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	roles by
1	call	past	I	the day				vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Recipient
2	do	past	Thou				day	tree rules
3	answer speech: assert	infinitive	Thou not said here		me			vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality
4	do	past	Thou					tree rules
5	encourage	infinitive	Thou not said here	me		my soul with strength		vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.138.3, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.138.3	PSA.138.3	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.138.3	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.138.3	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

And he set the priests in their charges, and encouraged them to the service of the house of the LORD. (Writings 2CH.35.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he set the priests in their charges, and encouraged them to the service of the house of the LORD.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 set	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 set	nsubj
3	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 priests	det
5	priests	priest	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 set	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 charges	case
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 charges	nmod:poss
8	charges	charge	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 set	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 encouraged	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 encouraged	cc
11	encouraged	encourage	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 set	conj
12	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 encouraged	obj
13	to	to	ADP	_	15 service	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 service	det
15	service	service	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 encouraged	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 house	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 house	det
18	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 service	nmod
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 LORD	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 LORD	det
21	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 house	nmod
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	set	past	he	the priests	priests's charges		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent priest=Theme in charge=Destination
2	encourage	past	he not said here	priests = priest		to the service of the house of the LORD	vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3	charge		priests = priest				nom charge «act transitive»: poss=agent
4	service			the house of the LORD			nom service «act transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.35.2, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2CH.35.2	2CH.35.2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2CH.35.2	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

They encourage one another in an evil matter; they converse of laying snares secretly; they ask, who would see them. (Writings PSA.64.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: They encourage one another in an evil matter; they converse of laying snares secretly; they ask, who would see them.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 encourage	nsubj
2	encourage	encourage	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 encourage	obj
4	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	3 one	fixed
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 matter	case
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 matter	det
7	evil	evil	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 matter	amod
8	matter	matter	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 encourage	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 converse	punct
10	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 converse	nsubj
11	converse	converse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 encourage	conj
12	of	of	SCONJ	_	13 laying	mark
13	laying	lay	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	11 converse	advcl
14	snares	snare	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 laying	obj
15	secretly	secretly	ADV	_	13 laying	advmod
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 ask	punct
17	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 ask	nsubj
18	ask	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 encourage	parataxis
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 see	punct
20	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 see	nsubj
21	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 see	aux
22	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 ask	ccomp
23	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 see	obj
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 encourage	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	encourage	present	They	one	a evil matter		vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
2	converse speech: other	present	they				vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	lay	gerund	they not said here	snares		secretly property	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snare=Result
4	ask speech: ask	present	snares = snare				vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	see	would		snares = snare			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.64.6, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.64.6	PSA.64.6	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.64.6	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.64.6	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

My teacher encouraged me to read more.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 teacher	nmod:poss
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 encouraged	nsubj
3	encouraged	encourage	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 encouraged	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 read	mark
6	read	read	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 encouraged	advcl
7	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 read	advmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 encouraged	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	encourage	past	My teacher	me					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2	read	to-infinitive	My teacher not said here						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

We cheered to encourage the runners.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 cheered	nsubj
2	cheered	cheer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 encourage	mark
4	encourage	encourage	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 cheered	xcomp
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 runners	det
6	runners	runner	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 encourage	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cheered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cheer	past	We						tree rules
2	encourage	to-infinitive	We not said here	the runners					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent runner=Theme

Example 9

Mum encourages me to try new food.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 encourages	nsubj
2	encourages	encourage	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 encourages	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 try	mark
5	try	try	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 encourages	xcomp
6	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 food	amod
7	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 try	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 encourages	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	encourage	present	Mum	me					vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
2	try not said to happen	to-infinitive	me not said here	new food					vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Eventuality

Example 10

Warm weather encourages plants to grow.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 weather	amod
2	weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 encourages	nsubj
3	encourages	encourage	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	plants	plant	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 encourages	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 grow	mark
6	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 plants	acl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 encourages	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	encourage	present	Warm weather	plants					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Theme
2	grow	to-infinitive	Warm weather not said here	plants not said here					vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 11

Her kind words were very encouraging.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 words	nmod:poss
2	kind	kind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 words	amod
3	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 encouraging	nsubj
4	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 encouraging	aux
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 encouraging	advmod
6	encouraging	encourage	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 encouraging	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	encourage	past · progressive	Her kind words						vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	word		Her = she						nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 12

Encourage your friends when they find things hard.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Encourage	encourage	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 friends	nmod:poss
3	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Encourage	obj
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 find	advmod
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 find	nsubj
6	find	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Encourage	advcl
7	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 find	obj
8	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 find	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Encourage	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	encourage	imperative	you not said here	your friends					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Theme
2	find	present	friends = friend	things				hard property	vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic

Example 13

The coach encouraged us to keep trying.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 coach	det
2	coach	coach	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 encouraged	nsubj
3	encouraged	encourage	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 encouraged	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 keep	mark
6	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 encouraged	advcl
7	trying	try	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 keep	xcomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 encouraged	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	encourage	past	the coach	us	vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
2	keep	to-infinitive	the coach not said here		tree rules
3	try	gerund	the coach not said here		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 14

The young man, thus encouraged, began his tale.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 man	det
2	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 man	amod
3	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 began	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 encouraged	punct
5	thus	thus	ADV	_	6 encouraged	advmod
6	encouraged	encourage	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 man	acl:relcl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 man	punct
8	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 tale	nmod:poss
10	tale	tale	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 began	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 began	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	encourage	participle		the young man not said here	thus property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	begin	past	the young man	man's tale		vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tale=Eventuality
3	tell		man			nom tale «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/encourage/