encouragingly
Who acts: way, Hezekiah, he · What happens: give, speak, skill, service, set, gather · To what, where: courage, Levites, service, LORD, captains, him · Speech: someone speaks here
«encouragingly» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: encouragingly in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
In a way that gives courage and hope.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 way | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 way | det |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 gives | nsubj |
| 5 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 way | acl:relcl |
| 6 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gives | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 hope | cc |
| 8 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 courage | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 way | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | a way | courage and hope | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And Hezekiah spoke encouragingly unto all the Levites that were well skilled in the service of the LORD. (Writings 2CH.30.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Hezekiah spoke encouragingly unto all the Levites that were well skilled in the service of the LORD.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 spoke | cc |
| 2 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | encouragingly | encouragingly | ADV | _ | 3 spoke | advmod |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 Levites | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 Levites | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Levites | det |
| 8 | Levites | levite | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 spoke | obl |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 skilled | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 skilled | aux:pass |
| 11 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 skilled | advmod |
| 12 | skilled | skill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 Levites | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 service | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 service | det |
| 15 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 skilled | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 LORD | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 LORD | det |
| 18 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 service | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spoke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | Hezekiah | unto all Levites; encouragingly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | skill | past · passive | all Levites | the service of the LORD | well property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | service | the LORD | nom service «act transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.30.22, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2CH.30.22 | 2CH.30.22 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2CH.30.22 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And he set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the broad place at the gate of the city, and spoke encouragingly to them, saying: (Writings 2CH.32.6, JPS 1917)
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 set | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 set | nsubj |
| 3 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 set | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 war | case |
| 6 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 captains | nmod |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 people | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 people | det |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 set | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gathered | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 gathered | cc |
| 12 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 set | conj |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gathered | obj |
| 14 | together | together | ADV | _ | 12 gathered | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gathered | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 place | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 place | det |
| 19 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 place | amod |
| 20 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gathered | obl |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 gate | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 gate | det |
| 23 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 place | nmod |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 city | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 city | det |
| 26 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 gate | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 spoke | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 spoke | cc |
| 29 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 set | parataxis |
| 30 | encouragingly | encouragingly | ADV | _ | 32 them | advmod |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 them | case |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 spoke | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 saying | punct |
| 34 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 spoke | advcl |
| 35 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 37 Writings | punct |
| 36 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 37 Writings | punct |
| 37 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 saying | obj |
| 38 | 2CH.32.6 | 2CH.32.6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 37 Writings | flat |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 1917 | punct |
| 40 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 41 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 37 Writings | flat |
| 42 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 set | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | he | captains of war | over the people | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent captain=Theme over people=Destination | |||
| 2 | gather | past | he not said here | captains = captain | him = he | the broad place at the gate of the city | together property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent they=Patient to he=Co-Patient | |
| 3 | speak speech: other | past | captains = captain | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to they=Co-Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | Writings | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent writing=Topic |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/encouragingly/