encyclopaedia

Who acts: book, person, invention, I, library, brother · What happens: give, arrange, know, walk, represent, be · To what, where: information, many subjects, many parts, alphabetical order, huge amount, numbers

«encyclopaedia» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: encyclopaedia in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A book or set of books, or a website, giving information on many subjects, or on many parts of one subject, usually arranged in alphabetical order.

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 book	det
2	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 set	cc
4	set	set	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 book	conj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 books	case
6	books	book	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 set	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 website	punct
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 website	cc
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 website	det
10	website	website	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 book	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 giving	punct
12	giving	give	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 book	acl
13	information	information	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 giving	obj
14	on	on	ADP	_	16 subjects	case
15	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 subjects	amod
16	subjects	subject	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 giving	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 parts	punct
18	or	or	CCONJ	_	21 parts	cc
19	on	on	ADP	_	21 parts	case
20	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 parts	amod
21	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 giving	obl
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 subject	case
23	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	24 subject	nummod
24	subject	subject	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 parts	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 arranged	punct
26	usually	usually	ADV	_	27 arranged	advmod
27	arranged	arrange	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	21 parts	acl
28	in	in	ADP	_	30 order	case
29	alphabetical	alphabetical	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 order	amod
30	order	order	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 arranged	obl
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 book	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	gerund	a book or set of books or a website not said here	information		many subjects		on many parts of one subject	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent information=Theme on subject=Asset
2	arrange	participle		many parts of one subject not said here		alphabetical order		usually property	vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in order=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A person who knows a huge amount: «a walking encyclopaedia».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 person	det
2	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 encyclopaedia	nsubj
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 knows	nsubj
4	knows	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 person	acl:relcl
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 amount	det
6	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 amount	amod
7	amount	amount	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 knows	obj
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 encyclopaedia	punct
9	«	«	PUNCT	_	12 encyclopaedia	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 encyclopaedia	det
11	walking	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 encyclopaedia	compound
12	encyclopaedia	encyclopaedia	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	12 encyclopaedia	punct
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 encyclopaedia	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present	a person	a huge amount					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer amount=Stimulus
2	walk in a quote	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

'"The invention of Signs to represent numbers is doubtless much older than any form ol writing" (Chambers Encyclopaedia, 1893, Vol. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 32 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	13 older	punct
2	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 invention	punct
3	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 invention	det
4	invention	invention	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 older	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Signs	case
6	Signs	Sign	PROPN	Number=Plur	4 invention	nmod
7	to	to	PART	_	8 represent	mark
8	represent	represent	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 invention	acl
9	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 represent	obj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 older	cop
11	doubtless	doubtless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 older	amod
12	much	much	ADV	_	13 older	advmod
13	older	old	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
14	than	than	ADP	_	18 writing	case
15	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	18 writing	det
16	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 writing	compound
17	ol	ol	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 writing	compound
18	writing	writing	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 older	obl
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 writing	punct
20	(	(	PUNCT	_	21 Chambers	punct
21	Chambers	chamber	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 writing	appos
22	Encyclopaedia	Encyclopaedia	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Chambers	appos
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 1893	punct
24	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	22 Encyclopaedia	appos
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 Vol.	punct
26	Vol.	vol.	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 Encyclopaedia	appos
27	(	(	PUNCT	_	28 Mordell	punct
28	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 Vol.	appos
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 Origin	punct
30	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 Origin	det
31	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 Mordell	appos
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 Letters	case
33	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 Origin	nmod
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 Numerals	cc
35	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 Letters	conj
36	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	38 Sefer	case
37	to	to	ADP	_	36 according	fixed
38	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Chambers	nmod
39	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 Sefer	flat
40	(	(	PUNCT	_	41 1914	punct
41	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	21 Chambers	appos
42	))	))	PUNCT	_	21 Chambers	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	represent in a quote	to-infinitive	the invention of Signs not said here	numbers		vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot number=Theme
2	is in a quote	present	the invention of Signs		than any form ol writing; old property	tree rules
3	accord	gerund				vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4	invent in a quote			Signs		nom invention «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

I looked up volcanoes in the encyclopaedia.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 looked	nsubj
2	looked	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 looked	compound:prt
4	volcanoes	volcano	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 looked	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 encyclopaedia	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 encyclopaedia	det
7	encyclopaedia	encyclopaedia	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 looked	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 looked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look up	past	I	volcanoes		the encyclopaedia			vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme volcano=Attribute

Example 3

The library has a children's encyclopaedia about animals.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 library	det
2	library	library	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 children	det
5	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 encyclopaedia	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 children	case
7	encyclopaedia	encyclopaedia	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
8	about	about	ADP	_	9 animals	case
9	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 encyclopaedia	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the library	a children's encyclopaedia				about animals	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent encyclopaedia=Patient

Example 4

My brother is a walking encyclopaedia about dinosaurs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 brother	nmod:poss
2	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 encyclopaedia	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 encyclopaedia	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 encyclopaedia	det
5	walking	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 encyclopaedia	compound
6	encyclopaedia	encyclopaedia	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	about	about	ADP	_	8 dinosaurs	case
8	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 encyclopaedia	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 encyclopaedia	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	walk	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is a	present	My brother	a walking encyclopaedia				about dinosaurs	tree rules

Example 5

Online encyclopaedias are quick, but check your facts.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Online	online	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 encyclopaedias	amod
2	encyclopaedias	encyclopaedia	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 quick	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 quick	cop
4	quick	quick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 check	punct
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	7 check	cc
7	check	check	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 quick	parataxis
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 facts	nmod:poss
9	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 check	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 quick	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Online encyclopaedias					quick property	tree rules
2	check	infinitive		your facts					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Theme

Example 6

The encyclopaedia had twenty heavy volumes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 encyclopaedia	det
2	encyclopaedia	encyclopaedia	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	twenty	twenty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 volumes	nummod
5	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 volumes	amod
6	volumes	volume	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the encyclopaedia	twenty heavy volumes					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent volume=Patient

Example 7

An encyclopaedia of space is on my birthday list.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 encyclopaedia	det
2	encyclopaedia	encyclopaedia	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 list	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 space	case
4	space	space	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 encyclopaedia	nmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 list	cop
6	on	on	ADP	_	9 list	case
7	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 list	nmod:poss
8	birthday	birthday	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 list	compound
9	list	list	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 list	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	a encyclopaedia of space			my birthday list			tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/encyclopaedia/