enmity
Who acts: he, I, enmity, thou, avenger, Ephraim · What happens: be, thrust, hurl, lie, put, bruise · To what, where: enemies, him, thing, wait, enmity, thee
«enmity» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: enmity in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
A feeling of hate or strong dislike between people or groups; being enemies.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 feeling | det |
| 2 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 hate | case |
| 4 | hate | hate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 feeling | nmod |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 dislike | cc |
| 6 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 dislike | amod |
| 7 | dislike | dislike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hate | conj |
| 8 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 people | case |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 dislike | nmod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 groups | cc |
| 11 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 people | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 enemies | punct |
| 13 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 enemies | cop |
| 14 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 feeling | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 feeling | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | gerund | enemies | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
But if he thrust him suddenly without enmity, or hurled upon him any thing without lying in wait, (Torah NUM.35.22, JPS 1917)
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 thrust | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 thrust | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thrust | nsubj |
| 4 | thrust | thrust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thrust | obj |
| 6 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 4 thrust | advmod |
| 7 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 enmity | case |
| 8 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thrust | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 hurled | punct |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 hurled | cc |
| 11 | hurled | hurl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 thrust | conj |
| 12 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 hurled | obl |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 thing | det |
| 15 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hurled | obj |
| 16 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 17 lying | mark |
| 17 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 hurled | advcl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 wait | case |
| 19 | wait | wait | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lying | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 thrust | punct |
| 21 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 NUM.35.22 | punct |
| 22 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 NUM.35.22 | compound |
| 23 | NUM.35.22 | NUM.35.22 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 thrust | parataxis |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 JPS | punct |
| 25 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 NUM.35.22 | conj |
| 26 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 NUM.35.22 | flat |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 NUM.35.22 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thrust | past | he | him = he | without enmity; suddenly property | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | hurl | participle | he not said here | any thing | upon him = he | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent thing=Theme upon he=Destination | |||
| 3 | lie | gerund | he not said here | wait | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location |
Example 2
And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; they shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise their heel.' (Torah GEN.3.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; they shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise their heel.'
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 put | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 put | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | aux |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obj |
| 6 | between | between | ADP | _ | 7 thee | case |
| 7 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 enmity | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 woman | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 woman | det |
| 10 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 enmity | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bruise | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 bruise | cc |
| 13 | between | between | ADP | _ | 15 seed | case |
| 14 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 seed | nmod:poss |
| 15 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bruise | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 seed | cc |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 seed | nmod:poss |
| 18 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 seed | conj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 seed | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 bruise | nsubj |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 bruise | aux |
| 22 | bruise | bruise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 put | conj |
| 23 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 head | nmod:poss |
| 24 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bruise | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 bruise | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 bruise | cc |
| 27 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 bruise | nsubj |
| 28 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 29 bruise | aux |
| 29 | bruise | bruise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 bruise | conj |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 heel | nmod:poss |
| 31 | heel | heel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bruise | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 put | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | future | I | enmity and the woman | thee | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent enmity=Theme between thou=Destination | |||
| 2 | bruise | shall | enmity | thy head | between thy seed and woman's seed | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | |||
| 3 | bruise | shall | thou | enmity's heel | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heel=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.3.15, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.3.15 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.3.15 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.3.15 | GEN.3.15 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.3.15 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.3.15 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
or in enmity smote him with his hand, that he died; he that smote him shall surely be put to death: he is a murderer; the avenger of blood shall put the murderer to death when he meeteth him. (Torah NUM.35.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: or in enmity smote him with his hand, that he died; he that smote him shall surely be put to death: he is a murderer; the avenger of blood shall put the murderer to death when he meeteth him.
The tree, 39 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 smote | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 enmity | case |
| 3 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | obl |
| 4 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 smote | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 hand | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hand | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 died | punct |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 died | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 died | nsubj |
| 12 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 smote | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 smote | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 smote | nsubj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 smote | nsubj |
| 16 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 put | advcl |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 smote | obj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 put | aux |
| 19 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 21 put | advmod |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 put | aux:pass |
| 21 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 smote | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 death | case |
| 23 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 put | obl |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 28 murderer | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 murderer | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 murderer | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 murderer | det |
| 28 | murderer | murderer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | parataxis |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 avenger | punct |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 avenger | det |
| 31 | avenger | avenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 put | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 blood | case |
| 33 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 avenger | nmod |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 put | aux |
| 35 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 murderer | acl:relcl |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 murderer | det |
| 37 | murderer | murderer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 put | obj |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 death | case |
| 39 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 put | obl |
| 40 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 42 meeteth | advmod |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 meeteth | nsubj |
| 42 | meeteth | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 put | advcl |
| 43 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 meeteth | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 smote | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smite | past | him = he | enmity | with his hand | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent he=Patient with hand=Instrument | |||
| 2 | die | past | he | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | smite | past | he | him = he | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | put | shall · passive | to death; surely property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP» | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | he | a murderer | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | put | shall | the avenger of blood | the murderer | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent murderer=Goal | |||
| 7 | meet | present | avenger | him = he | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.35.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.35.21 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.35.21 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.35.21 | NUM.35.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.35.21 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.35.21 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
For the multitude of thine iniquity, the enmity is great. (Prophets HOS.9.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For the multitude of thine iniquity, the enmity is great.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 multitude | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 multitude | det |
| 3 | multitude | multitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 great | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 iniquity | case |
| 5 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 iniquity | nmod:poss |
| 6 | iniquity | iniquity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 multitude | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 multitude | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 enmity | det |
| 9 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 great | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 great | cop |
| 11 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 great | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the enmity | for the multitude of thine iniquity; great property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets HOS.9.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | HOS.9.7 | HOS.9.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 HOS.9.7 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 HOS.9.7 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Ephraim is a watchman with my God; as for the prophet, a fowler's snare is in all his ways, and enmity in the house of his God. (Prophets HOS.9.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Ephraim is a watchman with my God; as for the prophet, a fowler's snare is in all his ways, and enmity in the house of his God.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ephraim | Ephraim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 watchman | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 watchman | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 watchman | det |
| 4 | watchman | watchman | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 God | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 God | nmod:poss |
| 7 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 watchman | nmod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 prophet | punct |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 prophet | case |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 prophet | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 prophet | det |
| 12 | prophet | prophet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 watchman | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ways | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 fowler | det |
| 15 | fowler | fowler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 snare | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 fowler | case |
| 17 | snare | snare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ways | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 ways | cop |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 ways | case |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 ways | det:predet |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 ways | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 watchman | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 enmity | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 enmity | cc |
| 25 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ways | appos |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 house | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 house | det |
| 28 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 enmity | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 God | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 God | nmod:poss |
| 31 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 house | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 watchman | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Ephraim | a watchman and the prophet and Ephraim's ways | with my God | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | a fowler's snare | Ephraim's ways | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | snare | a fowler | nom snare «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets HOS.9.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | HOS.9.8 | HOS.9.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 HOS.9.8 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 HOS.9.8 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
There was bitter enmity between the two families.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 enmity | amod |
| 4 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 5 | between | between | ADP | _ | 8 families | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 families | det |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 families | nummod |
| 8 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 enmity | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | bitter enmity between the two families | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 7
The enmity between the kingdoms lasted for generations.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 enmity | det |
| 2 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lasted | nsubj |
| 3 | between | between | ADP | _ | 5 kingdoms | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 kingdoms | det |
| 5 | kingdoms | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 enmity | nmod |
| 6 | lasted | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 generations | case |
| 8 | generations | generation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 lasted | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lasted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | last | past | the enmity between the kingdoms | for generations | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
Example 8
Their enmity ended when they shook hands.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 enmity | nmod:poss |
| 2 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ended | nsubj |
| 3 | ended | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 6 shook | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 shook | nsubj |
| 6 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ended | advcl |
| 7 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 shook | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ended | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end | past | Their enmity | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | shake | past | they | hands | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
Example 9
God put enmity between the serpent and the woman.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obj |
| 4 | between | between | ADP | _ | 6 serpent | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 serpent | det |
| 6 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 woman | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 woman | det |
| 9 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 serpent | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | God | enmity | the serpent and the woman | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent enmity=Theme between serpent=Destination |
Example 10
Jealousy grew into enmity.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jealousy | jealousy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 4 enmity | case |
| 4 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obl |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | Jealousy | into enmity result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into enmity=Result |
Example 11
Forgiveness can turn enmity into friendship.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forgiveness | forgiveness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 turn | aux |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 friendship | case |
| 6 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 turn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | can | Forgiveness | enmity | friendship | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent enmity=Theme into friendship=Trajectory |
Example 12
THE EAGLE and the Beetle were at enmity together, and they destroyed one another’s nests.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | THE | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 EAGLE | det |
| 2 | EAGLE | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 were | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Beetle | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Beetle | det |
| 5 | Beetle | Beetle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 EAGLE | conj |
| 6 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 enmity | case |
| 8 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 were | obl |
| 9 | together | together | ADV | _ | 6 were | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 destroyed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 destroyed | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 destroyed | nsubj |
| 13 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 were | conj |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 another | nummod |
| 15 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 nests | det |
| 16 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 15 another | case |
| 17 | nests | nest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 destroyed | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 were | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | the EAGLE and the Beetle | enmity | together property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at enmity=Location | |||
| 2 | destroy | past | EAGLE | another nests | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Patient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/enmity/