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essence

Who acts: thing, it, He, God, essence, you · What happens: make, be, concentrate, use, flavour, emanate · To what, where: thing, strong concentrated liquid, plant, food, Magnificence, own proper essence · Speech: someone speaks here

«essence» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: essence in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

The most important part or real nature of a thing, which makes it what it is.

The tree, 16 words
detadvmodamodccamodconjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclobjobjnsubjcoppunctrootTheDETmostADVimportantADJpartNOUNorCCONJrealADJnatureNOUNofADPaDETthingNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmakesVERBitPRONwhatPRONitPRONisAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 partdet
2mostmostADVDegree=Sup3 importantadvmod
3importantimportantADJDegree=Pos4 partamod
4partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ororCCONJ_7 naturecc
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 natureamod
7naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing4 partconj
8ofofADP_10 thingcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 thingdet
10thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 naturenmod
11,,PUNCT_13 makespunct
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 makesnsubj
13makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 thingacl:relcl
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 makesobj
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 makesobj
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 whatnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 whatcop
18..PUNCT_4 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenta thingthingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
2is apresentthinga thingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A strong, concentrated liquid made from a plant, used to flavour food, such as vanilla essence.

The tree, 16 words
detamodpunctamodaclcasedetoblpunctacl:relclmarkadvclobjpunctcasefixedamodconjpunctrootADETstrongADJ,PUNCTconcentratedVERBliquidNOUNmadeVERBfromADPaDETplantNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBtoPARTflavourVERBfoodNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPvanillaADJessenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 liquiddet
2strongstrongADJDegree=Pos5 liquidamod
3,,PUNCT_2 strongpunct
4concentratedconcentrateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 liquidamod
5liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 liquidacl
7fromfromADP_9 plantcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 plantdet
9plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing6 madeobl
10,,PUNCT_11 usedpunct
11useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 liquidacl:relcl
12totoPART_13 flavourmark
13flavourflavourVERBVerbForm=Inf11 usedadvcl
14foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing13 flavourobj
15,,PUNCT_19 essencepunct
16suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP19 essencecase
17asasADP_16 suchfixed
18vanillavanillaADJDegree=Pos19 essenceamod
19essenceessenceNOUNNumber=Sing14 foodconj
20..PUNCT_5 liquidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concentrateparticiplevn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2makeparticiplea strong concentrated liquid not said herea plantvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from plant=Material
3useparticiplea strong concentrated liquid not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4flavourto-infinitivefood and vanilla essencetree rules

Example 1

Magnificence, which emanate from its own proper essence. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

Sentence 1: Magnificence, which emanate from its own proper essence.

oblpunctnsubjcasenmod:possamodamodoblpunctrootMagnificenceNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONemanateVERBfromADPitsPRONownADJproperADJessenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MagnificencemagnificenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 emanateobl
2,,PUNCT_4 emanatepunct
3whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 emanatensubj
4emanateemanateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fromfromADP_9 essencecase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 essencenmod:poss
7ownownADJDegree=Pos9 essenceamod
8properproperADJDegree=Pos9 essenceamod
9essenceessenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 emanateobl
10..PUNCT_4 emanatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1emanatepresentMagnificenceMagnificence's own proper essencevn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from essence=Source

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1887NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618871887NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

On another, it refers to something less tangible, approaching the kind of phantom essence implied by the English term ‘soul’. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: On another, it refers to something less tangible, approaching the kind of phantom essence implied by the English term ‘soul’.

The tree, 20 words
caseoblpunctnsubjcaseobladvmodamodpunctadvcldetobjcaseamodnmodaclcasedetamodoblpunctappospunctpunctrootOnADPanotherDET,PUNCTitPRONrefersVERBtoADPsomethingPRONlessADVtangibleADJ,PUNCTapproachingVERBtheDETkindNOUNofADPphantomADJessenceNOUNimpliedVERBbyADPtheDETEnglishADJtermNOUN‘PUNCTsoulNOUN’PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_2 anothercase
2anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind5 refersobl
3,,PUNCT_2 anotherpunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 refersnsubj
5refersreferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 refersobl
8lesslessADVDegree=Cmp9 tangibleadvmod
9tangibletangibleADJDegree=Pos7 somethingamod
10,,PUNCT_11 approachingpunct
11approachingapproachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 refersadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 kinddet
13kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing11 approachingobj
14ofofADP_16 essencecase
15phantomphantomADJDegree=Pos16 essenceamod
16essenceessenceNOUNNumber=Sing13 kindnmod
17impliedimplyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 essenceacl
18bybyADP_21 termcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 termdet
20EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos21 termamod
21termtermNOUNNumber=Sing17 impliedobl
22‘'PUNCT_23 soulpunct
23soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing21 termappos
24’'PUNCT_23 soulpunct
25..PUNCT_5 referspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1referpresentitanotherto somethingvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to something=Co-Theme
2approachgerundthe kind of phantom essencevn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Theme
3implyparticiplephantom essence not said hereby the English termvn indicate-78 «NP V how S»: agent=Pivot

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

He bound the essences of the twenty-two letters on his tongue, and God disclosed to him the secrets of them. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

Sentence 1: He bound the essences of the twenty-two letters on his tongue, and God disclosed to him the secrets of them.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundpunctnummodnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjcaseobldetobjcasenmodpunctrootHePRONboundVERBtheDETessencesNOUNofADPtheDETtwentyNUM-PUNCTtwoNUMlettersNOUNonADPhisPRONtongueNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJGodPROPNdisclosedVERBtoADPhimPRONtheDETsecretsNOUNofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 boundnsubj
2boundbindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 essencesdet
4essencesessenceNOUNNumber=Plur2 boundobj
5ofofADP_10 letterscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 lettersdet
7twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 twocompound
8--PUNCT_7 twentypunct
9twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 lettersnummod
10lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur4 essencesnmod
11ononADP_13 tonguecase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 tonguenmod:poss
13tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing2 boundobl
14,,PUNCT_17 disclosedpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 disclosedcc
16GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 disclosednsubj
17discloseddiscloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 boundconj
18totoADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 disclosedobl
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 secretsdet
21secretssecretNOUNNumber=Plur17 disclosedobj
22ofofADP_23 themcase
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 secretsnmod
24..PUNCT_2 boundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindpastHethe essences of the two lettershis tonguevn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent essence=Patient
2disclosepastGodthe secrets of secretshim = hevn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent secret=Topic to he=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1887NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618871887NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The essence of the story is that kindness wins.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopmarknsubjpunctrootTheDETessenceNOUNofADPtheDETstoryNOUNisAUXthatSCONJkindnessNOUNwinsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 essencedet
2essenceessenceNOUNNumber=Sing9 winsnsubj
3ofofADP_5 storycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storydet
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 essencenmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 winscop
7thatthatSCONJ_9 winsmark
8kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing9 winsnsubj
9winswinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 winspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe essence of the storywin propertytree rules

Example 5

Add a few drops of vanilla essence to the cake.

detamodobjcaseamodnmodcasedetoblpunctrootAddVERBaDETfewADJdropsNOUNofADPvanillaADJessenceNOUNtoADPtheDETcakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AddaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dropsdet
3fewfewADJDegree=Pos4 dropsamod
4dropsdropNOUNNumber=Plur1 Addobj
5ofofADP_7 essencecase
6vanillavanillaADJDegree=Pos7 essenceamod
7essenceessenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 dropsnmod
8totoADP_10 cakecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cakedet
10cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Addobl
11..PUNCT_1 Addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertimperativeyou not said herea few drops of vanilla essenceto the cakevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent drop=Patient to cake=Co-Patient

Example 6

Tell me the essence of the plot in one sentence.

iobjdetobjcasedetnmodcasenummodnmodpunctrootTellVERBmePRONtheDETessenceNOUNofADPtheDETplotNOUNinADPoneNUMsentenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Telliobj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 essencedet
4essenceessenceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
5ofofADP_7 plotcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 plotdet
7plotplotNOUNNumber=Sing4 essencenmod
8ininADP_10 sentencecase
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 sentencenummod
10sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 plotnmod
11..PUNCT_1 Tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe essence of the plot in one sentencemevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient essence=Topic

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/essence/