ethiopian

Who acts: Ethiopian, Ebed melech, Jeremiah, Zerah, family, Ethiopian runners · What happens: do, change, say, put, come out, come · To what, where: people, skin, worn clouts, armholes, hundred chariots, Ethiopian · Speech: someone speaks here

«ethiopian» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ethiopian in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

From or to do with Ethiopia, a country in East Africa, or its people, languages and culture.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	From	from	SCONJ	_	4 do	mark
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 do	cc
3	to	to	PART	_	4 do	mark
4	do	do	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 Ethiopia	case
6	Ethiopia	Ethiopia	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 do	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 country	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 country	det
9	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Ethiopia	appos
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 Africa	case
11	East	East	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Africa	compound
12	Africa	Africa	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 country	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 people	punct
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 people	cc
15	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 people	nmod:poss
16	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 do	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 languages	punct
18	languages	language	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 people	conj
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 culture	cc
20	culture	culture	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 people	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	to-infinitive		country's people and languages and culture				with Ethiopia	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A person from Ethiopia.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 person	det
2	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	4 Ethiopia	case
4	Ethiopia	Ethiopia	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 person	nmod
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 person	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Can the Ethiopian change his skin, or the leopard his spots? (Prophets JER.13.23, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Can the Ethiopian change his skin, or the leopard his spots?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 change	aux
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Ethiopian	det
3	Ethiopian	Ethiopian	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 change	nsubj
4	change	change	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 skin	nmod:poss
6	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 change	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 leopard	punct
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 leopard	cc
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 leopard	det
10	leopard	leopard	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 change	obl
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 spots	nmod:poss
12	spots	spot	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 leopard	nmod
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 change	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change	can	the Ethiopian	Ethiopian's skin				the leopard Ethiopian's spots obl	vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.13.23, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JER.13.23	JER.13.23	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JER.13.23	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JER.13.23	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Ebed-melech the Ethiopian said unto Jeremiah: 'Put now these worn clouts and rags under thine armholes under the cords.' And Jeremiah did so. (Prophets JER.38.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Ebed-melech the Ethiopian said unto Jeremiah: 'Put now these worn clouts and rags under thine armholes under the cords.'

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	7 said	cc
2	Ebed	Ebed	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 melech	compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 Ebed	punct
4	melech	melech	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 said	nsubj
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Ethiopian	det
6	Ethiopian	Ethiopian	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 melech	appos
7	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	unto	unto	ADP	_	9 Jeremiah	case
9	Jeremiah	Jeremiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 said	obl
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 Put	punct
11	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 Put	punct
12	Put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 said	ccomp
13	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	12 Put	advmod
14	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	16 clouts	det
15	worn	worn	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 clouts	amod
16	clouts	clout	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 Put	obj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 rags	cc
18	rags	rag	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 clouts	conj
19	under	under	ADP	_	21 armholes	case
20	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	21 armholes	nmod:poss
21	armholes	armhole	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 clouts	nmod
22	under	under	ADP	_	24 cords	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 cords	det
24	cords	cord	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 armholes	nmod
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 Put	punct
26	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 Put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Ebed melech					unto Jeremiah	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	put	infinitive		this worn clouts and rags		thine armholes under the cords	now		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent clout=Theme under armhole=Destination

Sentence 2: And Jeremiah did so.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 did	cc
2	Jeremiah	Jeremiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 did	nsubj
3	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	so	so	ADV	_	3 did	advmod
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 did	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past	Jeremiah						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: (Prophets JER.38.12, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JER.38.12	JER.38.12	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JER.38.12	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JER.38.12	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And there came out against them Zerah the Ethiopian with an army of a thousand thousand, and three hundred chariots; and he came unto Mareshah. (Writings 2CH.14.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And there came out against them Zerah the Ethiopian with an army of a thousand thousand, and three hundred chariots; and he came unto Mareshah.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	3 came	expl
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	out	out	ADV	_	3 came	advmod
5	against	against	ADP	_	7 Zerah	case
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 Zerah	nsubj
7	Zerah	Zerah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Ethiopian	det
9	Ethiopian	Ethiopian	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Zerah	appos
10	with	with	ADP	_	12 army	case
11	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 army	det
12	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
13	of	of	ADP	_	16 thousand	case
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 thousand	det
15	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 thousand	compound
16	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 army	nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 chariots	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 chariots	cc
19	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	20 hundred	compound
20	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	21 chariots	nummod
21	chariots	chariot	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 came	obl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 came	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 came	cc
24	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 came	nsubj
25	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	conj
26	unto	unto	ADP	_	27 Mareshah	case
27	Mareshah	Mareshah	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 came	obl
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come out	past		hundred chariots		there		against Zerah; with a army of thousand thousand; out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
2	come	past	Zerah					unto Mareshah	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.14.8, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2CH.14.8	2CH.14.8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2CH.14.8	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

My friend's family is Ethiopian.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 family	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 friend	case
4	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Ethiopian	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 Ethiopian	cop
6	Ethiopian	Ethiopian	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 Ethiopian	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	My friend's family	Ethiopian					tree rules

Example 5

Ethiopian runners often win long-distance races.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 runners	amod
2	runners	runner	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 win	nsubj
3	often	often	ADV	_	4 win	advmod
4	win	win	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 distance	amod
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 long	punct
7	distance	distance	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 races	compound
8	races	race	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 win	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 win	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	win	present	Ethiopian runners	distance races				often property	vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality

Example 6

We tried Ethiopian injera with spicy stew.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 tried	nsubj
2	tried	try	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Ethiopian	Ethiopian	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 injera	compound
4	injera	injera	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 tried	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 stew	case
6	spicy	spicy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 stew	amod
7	stew	stew	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 tried	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 tried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	try	past	We	Ethiopian injera				with spicy stew	vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme PP.attribute»: agent=Agent injera=Patient with stew=Theme

Example 7

Coffee was first grown in the Ethiopian highlands.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Coffee	coffee	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 grown	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 grown	aux:pass
3	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 grown	advmod
4	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 highlands	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 highlands	det
7	Ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 highlands	amod
8	highlands	highland	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 grown	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 grown	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	past · passive		Coffee		the Ethiopian highlands		first property	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 8

The Ethiopian calendar is about seven years behind ours.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 calendar	det
2	Ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 calendar	amod
3	calendar	calendar	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 years	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 years	cop
5	about	about	ADV	_	6 seven	advmod
6	seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 years	nummod
7	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
8	behind	behind	ADP	_	9 ours	case
9	ours	our	PRON	Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 years	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 years	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the Ethiopian calendar	seven years				behind ours	tree rules

Example 9

The Ethiopian flag is green, yellow and red.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 flag	det
2	Ethiopian	ethiopian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 flag	amod
3	flag	flag	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 green	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 green	cop
5	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 yellow	punct
7	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 green	conj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 red	cc
9	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 green	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 green	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	present	the Ethiopian flag	green property	tree rules
2	be		the Ethiopian flag not said here		tree rules
3	be		the Ethiopian flag not said here		tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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