exchange Who acts: exchange, pupils, Joseph, He, they, ox · What happens: exchange, mean, give, get back, be, get · To what, where: one thing, thing, swap, something, shop, different one · Speech: someone speaks here
«exchange» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: exchange in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To exchange means to give one thing and get another thing back. An exchange is that swap.
Sentence 1: To exchange means to give one thing and get another thing back.
mark csubj mark ccomp nummod obj cc conj det obj advmod punct root To PART exchange VERB means VERB to PART give VERB one NUM thing NOUN and CCONJ get VERB another DET thing NOUN back ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 exchange mark 2 exchange exchange VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 give mark 5 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means ccomp 6 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 thing nummod 7 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 5 give obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 get cc 9 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 give conj 10 another another DET PronType=Ind 11 thing det 11 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 9 get obj 12 back back ADV _ 9 get advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange to-infinitive vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 give not said to happen to-infinitive one thing vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme 4 get back infinitive another thing vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: An exchange is that swap.
det nsubj cop det punct root An DET exchange NOUN is AUX that DET swap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 exchange det 2 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 5 swap nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 swap cop 4 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 swap det 5 swap swap NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 swap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a exchange that swap tree rules
Meaning 2 To exchange something in a shop is to take it back and get a different one.
The tree, 16 words mark advcl obj case det obl cop mark obj advmod cc conj det amod obj punct root To PART exchange VERB something PRON in ADP a DET shop NOUN is AUX to PART take VERB it PRON back ADV and CCONJ get VERB a DET different ADJ one NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 exchange mark 2 exchange exchange VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 take advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 exchange obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 shop case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 shop det 6 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 2 exchange obl 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 take cop 8 to to PART _ 9 take mark 9 take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 take obj 11 back back ADV _ 9 take advmod 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 get cc 13 get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 9 take conj 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 one det 15 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 16 one amod 16 one one NOUN Number=Sing 13 get obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange to-infinitive something a shop vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 is present take property tree rules 3 get infinitive a different one vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus
Meaning 3 To exchange money is to change it into the money of another country.
mark csubj obj cop mark obj case det obl case det nmod punct root To PART exchange VERB money NOUN is AUX to PART change VERB it PRON into ADP the DET money NOUN of ADP another DET country NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 exchange mark 2 exchange exchange VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 change csubj 3 money money NOUN Number=Sing 2 exchange obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 change cop 5 to to PART _ 6 change mark 6 change change VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 change obj 8 into into ADP _ 10 money case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 money det 10 money money NOUN Number=Sing 6 change obl 11 of of ADP _ 13 country case 12 another another DET PronType=Ind 13 country det 13 country country NOUN Number=Sing 10 money nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 change punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange to-infinitive money vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme 2 is present the money of another country change property tree rules
Meaning 4 An exchange is also a short talk between people, or a school exchange where pupils visit another country.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop advmod det amod case nmod punct cc det compound appos advmod nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct root An DET exchange NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET short ADJ talk NOUN between ADP people NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET school NOUN exchange NOUN where ADV pupils NOUN visit VERB another DET country NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 exchange det 2 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 7 talk nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 talk cop 4 also also ADV _ 7 talk advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 talk det 6 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 7 talk amod 7 talk talk NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 between between ADP _ 9 people case 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 talk nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 exchange punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 14 exchange cc 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 exchange det 13 school school NOUN Number=Sing 14 exchange compound 14 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 7 talk appos 15 where where ADV PronType=Rel 17 visit advmod 16 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 17 visit nsubj 17 visit visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 exchange acl:relcl 18 another another DET PronType=Ind 19 country det 19 country country NOUN Number=Sing 17 visit obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 7 talk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a exchange a short talk between people tree rules 2 visit present pupils another country vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Co-Agent
Example 1 And Joseph gave them bread in exchange for the horses, and for the flocks, and for the herds, and for the asses; and he fed them with bread in exchange for all their cattle for that year. (Torah GEN.47.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Joseph gave them bread in exchange for the horses, and for the flocks, and for the herds, and for the asses; and he fed them with bread in exchange for all their cattle for that year.
The tree, 37 words cc nsubj iobj obj case obl case det obl punct cc case det obl punct cc case det obl punct cc case det obl punct cc nsubj conj obj case obl case obl case det:predet nmod:poss nmod case det nmod punct root And CCONJ Joseph PROPN gave VERB them PRON bread NOUN in ADP exchange NOUN for ADP the DET horses NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP the DET flocks NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP the DET herds NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP the DET asses NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ he PRON fed VERB them PRON with ADP bread NOUN in ADP exchange NOUN for ADP all DET their PRON cattle NOUN for ADP that DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 gave cc 2 Joseph Joseph PROPN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 gave iobj 5 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 exchange case 7 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obl 8 for for ADP _ 10 horses case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 horses det 10 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 3 gave obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 flocks punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 15 flocks cc 13 for for ADP _ 15 flocks case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 flocks det 15 flocks flock NOUN Number=Plur 3 gave obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 herds punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 20 herds cc 18 for for ADP _ 20 herds case 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 herds det 20 herds herd NOUN Number=Plur 3 gave obl 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 asses punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 25 asses cc 23 for for ADP _ 25 asses case 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 asses det 25 asses ass NOUN Number=Plur 3 gave obl 26 ; ; PUNCT _ 29 fed punct 27 and and CCONJ _ 29 fed cc 28 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 29 fed nsubj 29 fed feed VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gave conj 30 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 29 fed obj 31 with with ADP _ 32 bread case 32 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 29 fed obl 33 in in ADP _ 34 exchange case 34 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 29 fed obl 35 for for ADP _ 38 cattle case 36 all all DET PronType=Tot 38 cattle det:predet 37 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 38 cattle nmod:poss 38 cattle cattle NOUN Number=Plur 34 exchange nmod 39 for for ADP _ 41 year case 40 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 41 year det 41 year year NOUN Number=Sing 38 cattle nmod 42 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past Joseph bread them = they exchange for the horses; for the flocks; for the herds; for the asses vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent they=Recipient bread=Theme for horse=Asset 2 feed past Joseph asses = ass exchange for asses's cattle for that year with bread vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Value in exchange=Location
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.47.17, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.47.17 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.47.17 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.47.17 compound 3 GEN.47.17 GEN.47.17 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.47.17 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.47.17 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 He carved them, hewed them, exchanged them, and formed with them the stars in the World and days in the Year and gates in the Person. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: He carved them, hewed them, exchanged them, and formed with them the stars in the World and days in the Year and gates in the Person.
The tree, 26 words nsubj obj punct conj obj punct conj obj punct cc advcl case obl det obj case det nmod cc conj case det obl cc conj case det obl punct root He PRON carved VERB them PRON , PUNCT hewed VERB them PRON , PUNCT exchanged VERB them PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ formed VERB with ADP them PRON the DET stars NOUN in ADP the DET World PROPN and CCONJ days NOUN in ADP the DET Year PROPN and CCONJ gates NOUN in ADP the DET Person NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 carved nsubj 2 carved carve VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 carved obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 hewed punct 5 hewed hew VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 carved conj 6 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 hewed obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 exchanged punct 8 exchanged exchange VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 hewed conj 9 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 exchanged obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 formed punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 formed cc 12 formed form VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 hewed advcl 13 with with ADP _ 14 them case 14 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 formed obl 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 stars det 16 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 12 formed obj 17 in in ADP _ 19 World case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 World det 19 World World PROPN Number=Sing 16 stars nmod 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 days cc 21 days day NOUN Number=Plur 16 stars conj 22 in in ADP _ 24 Year case 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 Year det 24 Year Year PROPN Number=Sing 12 formed obl 25 and and CCONJ _ 26 gates cc 26 gates gate NOUN Number=Plur 24 Year conj 27 in in ADP _ 29 Person case 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 Person det 29 Person person NOUN Number=Sing 12 formed obl 30 . . PUNCT _ 2 carved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carve past He them = they vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme 2 hew past He not said here them = they vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient 3 exchange past He not said here them = they vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme 4 form participle He not said here the stars and days the World in the Year and gates with them = they ; in the Person vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location star=Theme
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 Thus they exchanged their glory for the likeness of an ox that eateth grass. (Writings PSA.106.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thus they exchanged their glory for the likeness of an ox that eateth grass.
The tree, 14 words advmod nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl case det nmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root Thus ADV they PRON exchanged VERB their PRON glory NOUN for ADP the DET likeness NOUN of ADP an DET ox NOUN that PRON eateth VERB grass NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thus thus ADV _ 3 exchanged advmod 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 exchanged nsubj 3 exchanged exchange VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 glory nmod:poss 5 glory glory NOUN Number=Sing 3 exchanged obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 likeness case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 likeness det 8 likeness likeness NOUN Number=Sing 3 exchanged obl 9 of of ADP _ 11 ox case 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 ox det 11 ox ox NOUN Number=Sing 8 likeness nmod 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 eateth nsubj 13 eateth eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 ox acl:relcl 14 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 13 eateth obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 exchanged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange past they their glory for the likeness of a ox; thus property vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent glory=Theme for likeness=Co-Theme 2 eat present a ox grass vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Patient 3 glory their = they nom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.106.20, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.106.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.106.20 PSA.106.20 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.106.20 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.106.20 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Gold and glass cannot equal it; neither shall the exchange thereof be vessels of fine gold. (Writings JOB.28.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Gold and glass cannot equal it; neither shall the exchange thereof be vessels of fine gold.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cc conj aux advmod obj punct advmod aux det nsubj advmod cop obl case amod nmod punct root Gold NOUN and CCONJ glass NOUN can AUX not PART equal VERB it PRON ; PUNCT neither ADV shall AUX the DET exchange NOUN thereof ADV be AUX vessels NOUN of ADP fine ADJ gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 6 equal nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 glass cc 3 glass glass NOUN Number=Sing 1 Gold conj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 equal aux 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 equal advmod 6 equal equal VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 equal obj 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 6 equal punct 9 neither neither ADV _ 15 vessels advmod 10 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 15 vessels aux 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 exchange det 12 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 15 vessels nsubj 13 thereof thereof ADV _ 12 exchange advmod 14 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 15 vessels cop 15 vessels vessel NOUN Number=Plur 6 equal obl 16 of of ADP _ 18 gold case 17 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 18 gold amod 18 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 15 vessels nmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 equal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not equal can Gold and glass glass tree rules 2 is a shall the exchange vessels of fine gold; neither property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.28.17, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.28.17 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.28.17 JOB.28.17 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.28.17 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.28.17 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 And they shall not sell of it, nor exchange, nor alienate the first portion of the land; for it is holy unto the LORD. (Prophets EZK.48.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they shall not sell of it, nor exchange, nor alienate the first portion of the land; for it is holy unto the LORD.
The tree, 24 words cc nsubj aux advmod case obl punct cc obl punct cc conj det amod obj case det nmod punct case nsubj cop parataxis case det obl punct root And CCONJ they PRON shall AUX not PART sell VERB of ADP it PRON , PUNCT nor CCONJ exchange NOUN , PUNCT nor CCONJ alienate VERB the DET first ADJ portion NOUN of ADP the DET land NOUN ; PUNCT for ADP it PRON is AUX holy ADJ unto ADP the DET LORD PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 5 sell cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 sell nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 sell aux 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 sell advmod 5 sell sell VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 it case 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 sell obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 exchange punct 9 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 10 exchange cc 10 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 5 sell obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 alienate punct 12 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 13 alienate cc 13 alienate alienate VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 sell conj 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 portion det 15 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 16 portion amod 16 portion portion NOUN Number=Sing 13 alienate obj 17 of of ADP _ 19 land case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 land det 19 land land NOUN Number=Sing 16 portion nmod 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 24 holy punct 21 for for ADP _ 24 holy case 22 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 24 holy nsubj 23 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 holy cop 24 holy holy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 sell parataxis 25 unto unto ADP _ 27 LORD case 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 LORD det 27 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 24 holy obl 28 . . PUNCT _ 5 sell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not sell shall they exchange of it vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent 2 alienate infinitive they not said here the first portion of the land vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus portion=Experiencer 3 is present portion unto the LORD; holy property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.48.14, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN EZK.48.14 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 EZK.48.14 EZK.48.14 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EZK.48.14 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 EZK.48.14 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 She exchanged 10 stickers for 2 cards.
nsubj nummod obj case nummod obl punct root She PRON exchanged VERB 10 NUM stickers NOUN for ADP 2 NUM cards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 exchanged nsubj 2 exchanged exchange VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 stickers nummod 4 stickers sticker NOUN Number=Plur 2 exchanged obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 cards case 6 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 cards nummod 7 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 exchanged obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 exchanged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange past She 10 stickers for 2 cards vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent sticker=Theme for card=Co-Theme
Example 7 You can exchange 1 dollar for 4 quarters.
nsubj aux nummod obj case nummod obl punct root You PRON can AUX exchange VERB 1 NUM dollar NOUN for ADP 4 NUM quarters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 exchange nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 exchange aux 3 exchange exchange VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 dollar nummod 5 dollar dollar NOUN Number=Sing 3 exchange obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 quarters case 7 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 quarters nummod 8 quarters quarter NOUN Number=Plur 3 exchange obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 exchange punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange can You 1 dollar for 4 quarters vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme for quarter=Co-Theme
Example 8 How many cards can he get for 20 stickers?
advmod amod nsubj aux nsubj case nummod obl punct root How ADV many ADJ cards NOUN can AUX he PRON get VERB for ADP 20 NUM stickers NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cards amod 3 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 6 get nsubj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 get aux 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 get nsubj 6 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 for for ADP _ 9 stickers case 8 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 stickers nummod 9 stickers sticker NOUN Number=Plur 6 get obl 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get can many cards for 20 stickers vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for sticker=Source
Example 9 They exchanged gifts.
nsubj obj punct root They PRON exchanged VERB gifts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 exchanged nsubj 2 exchanged exchange VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 gifts gift NOUN Number=Plur 2 exchanged obj 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 exchanged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange past They gifts vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme
Example 10 I exchanged the shoes for a bigger size.
nsubj det obj case det amod obl punct root I PRON exchanged VERB the DET shoes NOUN for ADP a DET bigger ADJ size NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 exchanged nsubj 2 exchanged exchange VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 shoes det 4 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 2 exchanged obj 5 for for ADP _ 8 size case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 size det 7 bigger big ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 size amod 8 size size NOUN Number=Sing 2 exchanged obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 exchanged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange past I the shoes for a bigger size vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme for size=Co-Theme
Example 11 The friends exchanged phone numbers.
det nsubj compound obj punct root The DET friends NOUN exchanged VERB phone NOUN numbers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 friends det 2 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 3 exchanged nsubj 3 exchanged exchange VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 5 numbers compound 5 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 3 exchanged obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 exchanged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange past the friends phone numbers vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Theme
Example 12 In exchange for helping, she got a free ticket.
case obl mark acl punct nsubj det amod obj punct root In ADP exchange NOUN for SCONJ helping VERB , PUNCT she PRON got VERB a DET free ADJ ticket NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 exchange case 2 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 7 got obl 3 for for SCONJ _ 4 helping mark 4 helping help VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 exchange acl 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 exchange punct 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 got nsubj 7 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 ticket det 9 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 10 ticket amod 10 ticket ticket NOUN Number=Sing 7 got obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help gerund exchange not said here vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 get past she a free ticket exchange vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ticket=Stimulus
Example 13 A French girl came to our school on an exchange.
det amod nsubj case nmod:poss obl case det obl punct root A DET French ADJ girl NOUN came VERB to ADP our PRON school NOUN on ADP an DET exchange NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 girl det 2 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 3 girl amod 3 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 4 came nsubj 4 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 school case 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 school nmod:poss 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 4 came obl 8 on on ADP _ 10 exchange case 9 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 exchange det 10 exchange exchange NOUN Number=Sing 4 came obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past a French girl a exchange to our school vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to school=Initial_Location
Example 14 Shall we exchange?" he asked the toll-keeper.
aux nsubj punct punct nsubj parataxis det compound punct obj punct root Shall AUX we PRON exchange VERB ? PUNCT " PUNCT he PRON asked VERB the DET toll NOUN - PUNCT keeper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 exchange aux 2 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 exchange nsubj 3 exchange exchange VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 exchange punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 3 exchange punct 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 asked nsubj 7 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 exchange parataxis 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 keeper det 9 toll toll NOUN Number=Sing 11 keeper compound 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 toll punct 11 keeper keeper NOUN Number=Sing 7 asked obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 exchange punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 exchange shall we tree rules 2 ask speech: ask in a quote past he the toll keeper vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent keeper=Recipient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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