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firmly

Who acts: something, clear serious way, you, your, Solomon, Mum · What happens: mean, not move, come, show, not change, mind · To what, where: way, mind, service, house, father, throne · Speech: someone speaks here

«firmly» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: firmly in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Firmly means strongly and steadily, so that something does not move or come loose.

The tree, 14 words
advmodadvmodccconjpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodparataxisccconjadvmodpunctrootFirmlyADVmeansVERBstronglyADVandCCONJsteadilyADV,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJsomethingPRONdoesAUXnotPARTmoveVERBorCCONJcomeVERBlooseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FirmlyfirmlyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3stronglystronglyADV_2 meansadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 steadilycc
5steadilysteadilyADV_3 stronglyconj
6,,PUNCT_12 movepunct
7sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ12 movemark
8thatthatSCONJ_7 sofixed
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 movensubj
10doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 moveaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 moveadvmod
12movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansparataxis
13ororCCONJ_14 comecc
14comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 moveconj
15looselooseADV_14 comeadvmod
16..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentfirmly, strongly propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2not movepresent · do-supportsomethingvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3comeinfinitivesomething not said hereloose propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Firmly means in a clear, serious way that shows you mean it and will not change your mind.

The tree, 18 words
advmodcasedetamodpunctamodoblnsubjacl:relclnsubjccompobjccauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctrootFirmlyADVmeansVERBinADPaDETclearADJ,PUNCTseriousADJwayNOUNthatPRONshowsVERByouPRONmeanVERBitPRONandCCONJwillAUXnotPARTchangeVERByourPRONmindNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FirmlyfirmlyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_8 waycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 waydet
5clearclearADJDegree=Pos8 wayamod
6,,PUNCT_5 clearpunct
7seriousseriousADJDegree=Pos8 wayamod
8waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 showsnsubj
10showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wayacl:relcl
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 meannsubj
12meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 showsccomp
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 meanobj
14andandCCONJ_17 changecc
15willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin17 changeaux
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 changeadvmod
17changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 showsconj
18youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 mindnmod:poss
19mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing17 changeobj
20..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentin a clear serious way; firmly propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute
2showpresenta clear serious wayvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3meanpresentyouwayvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
4not changefuturea clear serious way not said hereyour mindvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient
5mindyournom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

So the service of the house of the LORD was firmly established. (Writings 2CH.29.35, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: So the service of the house of the LORD was firmly established.

advmoddetnsubj:passcasedetnmodcasedetnmodaux:passadvmodpunctrootSoADVtheDETserviceNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNwasAUXfirmlyADVestablishedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_12 establishedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 servicedet
3serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing12 establishednsubj:pass
4ofofADP_6 housecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 housedet
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 servicenmod
7ofofADP_9 LORDcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 LORDdet
9LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing6 housenmod
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 establishedaux:pass
11firmlyfirmlyADV_12 establishedadvmod
12establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
13..PUNCT_12 establishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1establishpast · passivethe service of the house of the LORDfirmly propertyvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2servicethe house of the LORDnom service «act transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.29.35, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUN2CH.29.35NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32CH.29.352CH.29.35NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Writingsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2CH.29.35conj
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Solomon sat upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established firmly. (Prophets 1KI.2.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Solomon sat upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established firmly.

The tree, 16 words
ccnsubjcasedetoblcasenmodnmod:possobjpunctccnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passconjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJSolomonPROPNsatVERBuponADPtheDETthroneNOUNofADPDavidPROPNhisPRONfatherNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONkingdomNOUNwasAUXestablishedVERBfirmlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 satcc
2SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uponuponADP_6 thronecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 thronedet
6thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing3 satobl
7ofofADP_8 Davidcase
8DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing6 thronenmod
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fathernmod:poss
10fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 satobj
11;;PUNCT_16 establishedpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 establishedcc
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 kingdomnmod:poss
14kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing16 establishednsubj:pass
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 establishedaux:pass
16establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 satconj
17firmlyfirmlyADV_16 establishedadvmod
18..PUNCT_3 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastSolomonSolomon's fatherthe throne of Davidvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent father=Theme upon throne=Location
2establishpast · passiveSolomon's kingdomfirmly propertyvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.2.12, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1KI.2.12NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31KI.2.121KI.2.12NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1KI.2.12conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Hold the rope firmly with both hands.

detobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootHoldVERBtheDETropeNOUNfirmlyADVwithADPbothDEThandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ropedet
3roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobj
4firmlyfirmlyADV_1 Holdadvmod
5withwithADP_7 handscase
6bothbothDETPronType=Tot7 handsdet
7handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Holdobl
8..PUNCT_1 Holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said herethe ropewith both hands; firmly propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rope=Theme

Example 4

Press firmly on the cut to stop the bleeding.

nsubjadvmodcasedetmarkacldetobjpunctrootPressNOUNfirmlyADVonADPtheDETcutNOUNtoPARTstopVERBtheDETbleedingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PresspressNOUNNumber=Sing5 cutnsubj
2firmlyfirmlyADV_5 cutadvmod
3ononADP_5 cutcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cutdet
5cutcutNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 stopmark
7stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf5 cutacl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bleedingdet
9bleedingbleedingNOUNNumber=Sing7 stopobj
10..PUNCT_5 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopto-infinitivethe bleedingvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality bleeding=Eventuality

Example 5

Mum said «No» firmly, and that was that.

nsubjpunctdiscoursepunctadvmodpunctccnsubjcopnsubjpunctrootMumNOUNsaidVERB«PUNCTNoINTJ»PUNCTfirmlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONwasAUXthatPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3««PUNCT_4 Nopunct
4NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 firmlydiscourse
5»»PUNCT_4 Nopunct
6firmlyfirmlyADV_2 saidadvmod
7,,PUNCT_11 thatpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 thatcc
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 thatnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 thatcop
11thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 saidnsubj
12..PUNCT_2 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastMumfirmly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apastthatthattree rules

Example 6

Make sure the lid is firmly closed.

xcompdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodccomppunctrootMakeVERBsureADJtheDETlidNOUNisAUXfirmlyADVclosedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2suresureADJDegree=Pos1 Makexcomp
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liddet
4lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing7 closednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 closedaux:pass
6firmlyfirmlyADV_7 closedadvmod
7closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 sureccomp
8..PUNCT_1 Makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeimperativeyou not said heresure propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2closepresent · passivethe lidfirmly propertyvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 7

The tent pegs were pushed firmly into the ground.

detcompoundnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtentNOUNpegsNOUNwereAUXpushedVERBfirmlyADVintoADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 pegsdet
2tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing3 pegscompound
3pegspegNOUNNumber=Plur5 pushednsubj:pass
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 pushedaux:pass
5pushedpushVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6firmlyfirmlyADV_5 pushedadvmod
7intointoADP_9 groundcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 grounddet
9groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing5 pushedobl
10..PUNCT_5 pushedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushpast · passivethe tent pegsthe groundfirmly propertyvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme into ground=Destination

Example 8

I firmly believe that honesty is best.

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjcopxcomppunctrootIPRONfirmlyADVbelieveVERBthatSCONJhonestyNOUNisAUXbestADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 believensubj
2firmlyfirmlyADV_3 believeadvmod
3believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 bestmark
5honestyhonestyNOUNNumber=Sing7 bestnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bestcop
7bestgoodADJDegree=Sup3 believexcomp
8..PUNCT_3 believepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentIfirmly propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresenthonestygood propertytree rules

Example 9

Plant the seeds and press the soil down firmly.

nsubjdetnsubjccdetobjcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootPlantNOUNtheDETseedsNOUNandCCONJpressVERBtheDETsoilNOUNdownADPfirmlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlantplantNOUNNumber=Sing5 pressnsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 seedsdet
3seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur5 pressnsubj
4andandCCONJ_3 seedscc
5presspressVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 soildet
7soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing5 pressobj
8downdownADP_5 presscompound:prt
9firmlyfirmlyADV_5 pressadvmod
10..PUNCT_5 presspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1press downpresentPlantthe soilfirmly propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soil=Theme

Example 10

She shook my hand firmly.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootShePRONshookVERBmyPRONhandNOUNfirmlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shooknsubj
2shookshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handnmod:poss
4handhandNOUNNumber=Sing2 shookobj
5firmlyfirmlyADV_2 shookadvmod
6..PUNCT_2 shookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shakepastShemy handfirmly propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Example 11

He turned round anew, firmly convinced that he was seriously ill.

nsubjadvmodxcomppunctadvmodparataxismarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctrootHePRONturnedVERBroundADVanewADJ,PUNCTfirmlyADVconvincedADJthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXseriouslyADVillADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnednsubj
2turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3roundroundADV_2 turnedadvmod
4anewanewADJDegree=Pos2 turnedxcomp
5,,PUNCT_7 convincedpunct
6firmlyfirmlyADV_7 convincedadvmod
7convincedconvincedADJDegree=Pos2 turnedparataxis
8thatthatSCONJ_12 illmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 illnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 illcop
11seriouslyseriouslyADV_12 illadvmod
12illillADJDegree=Pos7 convincedadvcl
13..PUNCT_2 turnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn roundpastHeanew, round propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2ispastheill, seriously propertytree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/firmly/