forbid
Who acts: someone, God, I, it, Naboth, LORD · What happens: say, not do, not allow, make, grow up, forbid · To what, where: something, it, Ahab, inheritance, fathers, thing · Speech: someone speaks here
«forbid» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: forbid in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To say that someone must not do something; not to allow it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 say | mark |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 do | mark |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 do | nsubj |
| 5 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 do | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 do | advmod |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 say | ccomp |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 do | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 allow | punct |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 allow | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 allow | mark |
| 12 | allow | allow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 say | conj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 allow | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | not do | must | someone | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | not allow | to-infinitive | it | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To make something impossible (in grown-up use: «God forbid» means I hope it never happens).
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 means | csubj |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 something | amod |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 use | punct |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 use | case |
| 7 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 use | amod |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 up | punct |
| 9 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 grown | compound:prt |
| 10 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 impossible | ccomp |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 forbid | punct |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 forbid | punct |
| 13 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 forbid | nsubj |
| 14 | forbid | forbid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 use | parataxis |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 forbid | punct |
| 16 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 hope | nsubj |
| 18 | hope | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 means | ccomp |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 happens | nsubj |
| 20 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 21 happens | advmod |
| 21 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 hope | ccomp |
| 22 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 21 happens | punct |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | something | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product | |||||
| 2 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | forbid in a quote | infinitive | God | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | hope | present | I | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not happen | present | it | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 1
And Naboth said to Ahab: 'The LORD forbid it me, that I should give the inheritance of my fathers unto thee.' (Prophets 1KI.21.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Naboth said to Ahab: 'The LORD forbid it me, that I should give the inheritance of my fathers unto thee.'
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Naboth | Naboth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Ahab | case |
| 5 | Ahab | Ahab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 forbid | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 forbid | punct |
| 8 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 forbid | nsubj |
| 10 | forbid | forbid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 forbid | obj |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 forbid | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 give | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 give | nsubj |
| 16 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 give | aux |
| 17 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 forbid | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 inheritance | det |
| 19 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 give | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 fathers | case |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 22 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 inheritance | nmod |
| 23 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 24 thee | case |
| 24 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 give | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 forbid | punct |
| 26 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 forbid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Naboth | Ahab | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to ahab=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | forbid | infinitive | the LORD | it | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | should | I | the inheritance of my fathers | unto thee | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme | |||
| 4 | inherit | my fathers | nom inheritance «act transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.21.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1KI.21.3 | 1KI.21.3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1KI.21.3 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And he said unto his men: 'The LORD forbid it me, that I should do this thing unto my lord, the LORD'S anointed, to put forth my hand against him, seeing he is the LORD'S anointed.' (Prophets 1SA.24.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he said unto his men: 'The LORD forbid it me, that I should do this thing unto my lord, the LORD'S anointed, to put forth my hand against him, seeing he is the LORD'S anointed.'
The tree, 38 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 men | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 men | nmod:poss |
| 6 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 forbid | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 forbid | punct |
| 9 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 LORD | det |
| 10 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 forbid | nsubj |
| 11 | forbid | forbid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 forbid | obj |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 forbid | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 do | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 do | mark |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 do | nsubj |
| 17 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 do | aux |
| 18 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 forbid | parataxis |
| 19 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 thing | det |
| 20 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 do | obj |
| 21 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 23 lord | case |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 lord | nmod:poss |
| 23 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 do | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 anointed | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 LORD | det |
| 26 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 anointed | nmod:poss |
| 27 | 'S | 's | PART | _ | 26 LORD | case |
| 28 | anointed | anoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 do | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 put | punct |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 put | mark |
| 31 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 forbid | conj |
| 32 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 31 put | advmod |
| 33 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 hand | nmod:poss |
| 34 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 put | obj |
| 35 | against | against | ADP | _ | 36 him | case |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 put | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 seeing | punct |
| 38 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 put | advcl |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 anointed | nsubj |
| 40 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 anointed | aux:pass |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 LORD | det |
| 42 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 anointed | nmod:poss |
| 43 | 'S | 's | PART | _ | 42 LORD | case |
| 44 | anointed | anoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 seeing | ccomp |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 forbid | punct |
| 46 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 forbid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | unto his men | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | forbid | infinitive | the LORD | it | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do | should | I | this thing | unto my lord | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | anoint | participle | I not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | put | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | my hand | against LORD; forth property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme against he=Destination | |||
| 6 | see | gerund | the LORD not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | anoint | present · passive | LORD | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Result |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.24.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1SA.24.7 | 1SA.24.7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1SA.24.7 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The LORD forbid it me, that I should put forth my hand against the LORD'S anointed; but now take, I pray thee, the spear that is at his head, and the cruse of water and let us go.' (Prophets 1SA.26.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The LORD forbid it me, that I should put forth my hand against the LORD'S anointed; but now take, I pray thee, the spear that is at his head, and the cruse of water and let us go.'
The tree, 39 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 forbid | nsubj |
| 3 | forbid | forbid | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 forbid | obj |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 forbid | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 put | punct |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 put | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 put | nsubj |
| 9 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 put | aux |
| 10 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 forbid | conj |
| 11 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 10 put | advmod |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hand | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 put | obj |
| 14 | against | against | SCONJ | _ | 18 anointed | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 LORD | det |
| 16 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 anointed | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 'S | 's | PART | _ | 16 LORD | case |
| 18 | anointed | anoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 put | advcl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 take | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 take | cc |
| 21 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 take | advmod |
| 22 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 forbid | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 pray | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 pray | nsubj |
| 25 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 take | parataxis |
| 26 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 pray | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 spear | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 spear | det |
| 29 | spear | spear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 pray | obl |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 head | nsubj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 head | cop |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 head | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 head | nmod:poss |
| 34 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 spear | acl:relcl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 cruse | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 cruse | cc |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 cruse | det |
| 38 | cruse | cruse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 take | obj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 water | case |
| 40 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 cruse | nmod |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 let | cc |
| 42 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 22 take | conj |
| 43 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 let | obj |
| 44 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 let | xcomp |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 forbid | punct |
| 46 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 forbid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forbid | infinitive | the LORD | it | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | put | should | I | my hand | forth property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | |||
| 3 | anoint | participle | I not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | the cruse of water | now | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cruse=Theme | ||||
| 5 | pray | present | I | thee | the spear obl | tree rules | |||
| 6 | is | present | the spear | LORD's head | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | let | infinitive | us | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | go | infinitive | us not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.26.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1SA.26.11 | 1SA.26.11 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1SA.26.11 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
My parents forbid me to cycle on the main road.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 parents | nmod:poss |
| 2 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 forbid | nsubj |
| 3 | forbid | forbid | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 forbid | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 cycle | mark |
| 6 | cycle | cycle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 forbid | advcl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 road | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 road | det |
| 9 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 road | amod |
| 10 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 forbid | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 forbid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forbid | infinitive | My parents | me | the main road | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer i=Theme |
Example 5
Running by the pool is forbidden.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 forbidden | csubj:pass |
| 2 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 pool | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 pool | det |
| 4 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Running | obl |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 forbidden | aux:pass |
| 6 | forbidden | forbid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 forbidden | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | gerund | by the pool | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by pool=Trajectory | |||||
| 2 | forbid | present · passive | Running | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING» |
Example 6
The rules forbid phones in class.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rules | det |
| 2 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 forbid | nsubj |
| 3 | forbid | forbid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 forbid | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 class | case |
| 6 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 forbid | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 forbid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forbid | present | the rules | phones | class | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer phone=Theme |
Example 7
The king forbade anyone to enter the forest.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 forbade | nsubj |
| 3 | forbade | forbid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 forbade | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 enter | mark |
| 6 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 forbade | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 forest | det |
| 8 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 enter | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 forbade | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forbid | past | the king | anyone | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer anyone=Theme | ||||
| 2 | enter | to-infinitive | the king not said here | the forest | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme forest=Destination |
Example 8
The forbidden door was locked.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 door | det |
| 2 | forbidden | forbidden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 door | amod |
| 3 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 locked | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 locked | aux:pass |
| 5 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 locked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lock | past · passive | the forbidden door | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Example 9
Feeding the animals is strictly forbidden at the zoo.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Feeding | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 forbidden | csubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 animals | det |
| 3 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Feeding | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 forbidden | aux:pass |
| 5 | strictly | strictly | ADV | _ | 6 forbidden | advmod |
| 6 | forbidden | forbid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 zoo | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 zoo | det |
| 9 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 forbidden | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 forbidden | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | gerund | the animals | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | forbid | present · passive | Feeding | the zoo | strictly property | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING» |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/forbid/