foremost
Who acts: he, Esau, watchman, I, running, foremost · What happens: put, command, say, meet, ask, go · To what, where: handmaids, foremost, thee, thou, good man, line · Speech: someone speaks here
«foremost» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: foremost in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
First in place, rank or order; the one at the front.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 place | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 place | case |
| 3 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 rank | punct |
| 5 | rank | rank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 place | appos |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 order | cc |
| 7 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rank | conj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 one | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 one | det |
| 10 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 place | appos |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 front | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 front | det |
| 13 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 one | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 place | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
And he put the handmaids and their children foremost, and Leah and her children after, and Rachel and Joseph hindermost. (Torah GEN.33.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he put the handmaids and their children foremost, and Leah and her children after, and Rachel and Joseph hindermost.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 put | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 put | nsubj |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 handmaids | det |
| 5 | handmaids | handmaid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 put | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 children | cc |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 children | nmod:poss |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 handmaids | conj |
| 9 | foremost | foremost | ADV | _ | 3 put | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Leah | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 Leah | cc |
| 12 | Leah | Leah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 children | cc |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 children | nmod:poss |
| 15 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 Leah | conj |
| 16 | after | after | ADV | _ | 3 put | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 hindermost | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 hindermost | cc |
| 19 | Rachel | Rachel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 hindermost | nsubj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 Joseph | cc |
| 21 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Rachel | conj |
| 22 | hindermost | hindermost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 put | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | he | the handmaids and handmaids's children | Leah and her children obl; after, foremost property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent handmaid=Goal |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.33.2, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.33.2 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.33.2 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.33.2 | GEN.33.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.33.2 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.33.2 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And he commanded the foremost, saying: 'When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying: Whose art thou? and whither goest thou? and whose are these before thee? (Torah GEN.32.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he commanded the foremost, saying: 'When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying: Whose art thou? and whither goest thou? and whose are these before thee?
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 commanded | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 commanded | nsubj |
| 3 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 foremost | det |
| 5 | foremost | foremost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 commanded | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 saying | punct |
| 7 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 commanded | advcl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 meeteth | punct |
| 9 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 meeteth | punct |
| 10 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 meeteth | advmod |
| 11 | Esau | Esau | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 meeteth | nsubj |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 brother | nmod:poss |
| 13 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 meeteth | nsubj |
| 14 | meeteth | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 commanded | parataxis |
| 15 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 meeteth | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 asketh | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 asketh | cc |
| 18 | asketh | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 meeteth | conj |
| 19 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 asketh | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 saying | punct |
| 21 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 asketh | advcl |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 art | punct |
| 23 | Whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 24 art | nmod:poss |
| 24 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 saying | ccomp |
| 25 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 art | obj |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 24 art | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 goest | cc |
| 28 | whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 goest | advmod |
| 29 | goest | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 art | conj |
| 30 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 goest | obj |
| 31 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 commanded | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 these | cc |
| 33 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 35 these | nmod:poss |
| 34 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 these | cop |
| 35 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 commanded | conj |
| 36 | before | before | ADP | _ | 37 thee | case |
| 37 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 commanded | obl |
| 38 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 commanded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | command | past | he | the foremost | before thee | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.predicate»: agent=Agent foremost=Theme before thou=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | he not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | meet | present | Esau | thee | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | present | Esau not said here | thee | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | Esau not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | go | present | Esau not said here | thou | whither property | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thou=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.32.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.32.17 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.32.17 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.32.17 | GEN.32.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.32.17 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.32.17 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And the watchman said: 'I think the running of the foremost is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.' And the king said: 'He is a good man, and cometh with good tidings.' (Prophets 2SA.18.27, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the watchman said: 'I think the running of the foremost is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.'
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 watchman | det |
| 3 | watchman | watchman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 think | punct |
| 6 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 think | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 think | nsubj |
| 8 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 running | det |
| 10 | running | running | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 running | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 foremost | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 foremost | det |
| 13 | foremost | foremost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 running | nmod |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 running | cop |
| 15 | like | like | ADP | _ | 17 running | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 running | det |
| 17 | running | running | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 think | ccomp |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Ahimaaz | case |
| 19 | Ahimaaz | Ahimaaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 running | nmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 son | det |
| 21 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 running | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Zadok | case |
| 23 | Zadok | Zadok | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 son | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the watchman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other | present | I | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | the running of the foremost | like the running and the son of Zadok; of Ahimaaz | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | run | the foremost | nom running «act intransitive»: of=agent |
Sentence 2: And the king said: 'He is a good man, and cometh with good tidings.'
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| 6 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 man | punct |
| 7 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 man | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 man | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 man | amod |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cometh | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cometh | cc |
| 14 | cometh | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 man | acl:relcl |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 tidings | case |
| 16 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 tidings | amod |
| 17 | tidings | tiding | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 cometh | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 man | punct |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 man | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the king | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | king | a good man | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | present | a good man not said here | with good tidings | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 3: (Prophets 2SA.18.27, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2SA.18.27 | 2SA.18.27 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2SA.18.27 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
The foremost runner crossed the line.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 runner | det |
| 2 | foremost | foremost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 runner | amod |
| 3 | runner | runner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 crossed | nsubj |
| 4 | crossed | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 line | det |
| 6 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 crossed | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 crossed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross | past | the foremost runner | the line | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient |
Example 5
The foremost buffalo charged at the river.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 buffalo | det |
| 2 | foremost | foremost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 buffalo | amod |
| 3 | buffalo | buffalo | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | charged | charge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 buffalo | acl |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 river | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 river | det |
| 7 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 charged | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 buffalo | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | charge | participle | the foremost buffalo not said here | the river | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at river=Trajectory |
Example 6
The grasshopper went foremost with his cousin behind.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 grasshopper | det |
| 2 | grasshopper | grasshopper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | foremost | foremost | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 cousin | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 8 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the grasshopper | with grasshopper's cousin; behind, foremost property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with cousin=Beneficiary |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/foremost/