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foremost

Who acts: he, Esau, watchman, I, running, foremost · What happens: put, command, say, meet, ask, go · To what, where: handmaids, foremost, thee, thou, good man, line · Speech: someone speaks here

«foremost» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: foremost in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

First in place, rank or order; the one at the front.

advmodcasepunctapposccconjpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctrootFirstADVinADPplaceNOUN,PUNCTrankNOUNorCCONJorderNOUN;PUNCTtheDEToneNOUNatADPtheDETfrontNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FirstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 placeadvmod
2ininADP_3 placecase
3placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 rankpunct
5rankrankNOUNNumber=Sing3 placeappos
6ororCCONJ_7 ordercc
7orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing5 rankconj
8;;PUNCT_10 onepunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 onedet
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 placeappos
11atatADP_13 frontcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 frontdet
13frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing10 onenmod
14..PUNCT_3 placepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

And he put the handmaids and their children foremost, and Leah and her children after, and Rachel and Joseph hindermost. (Torah GEN.33.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he put the handmaids and their children foremost, and Leah and her children after, and Rachel and Joseph hindermost.

The tree, 20 words
ccnsubjdetobjccnmod:possconjadvmodpunctccoblccnmod:possconjadvmodpunctccnsubjccconjconjpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONputVERBtheDEThandmaidsNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONchildrenNOUNforemostADV,PUNCTandCCONJLeahPROPNandCCONJherPRONchildrenNOUNafterADV,PUNCTandCCONJRachelPROPNandCCONJJosephPROPNhindermostADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 putcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 putnsubj
3putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 handmaidsdet
5handmaidshandmaidNOUNNumber=Plur3 putobj
6andandCCONJ_8 childrencc
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 childrennmod:poss
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 handmaidsconj
9foremostforemostADV_3 putadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 Leahpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 Leahcc
12LeahLeahPROPNNumber=Sing3 putobl
13andandCCONJ_15 childrencc
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 childrennmod:poss
15childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur12 Leahconj
16afterafterADV_3 putadvmod
17,,PUNCT_22 hindermostpunct
18andandCCONJ_22 hindermostcc
19RachelRachelPROPNNumber=Sing22 hindermostnsubj
20andandCCONJ_21 Josephcc
21JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing19 Rachelconj
22hindermosthindermostADJDegree=Pos3 putconj
23..PUNCT_3 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpasthethe handmaids and handmaids's childrenLeah and her children obl; after, foremost propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent handmaid=Goal

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.33.2, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.33.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.33.2punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.33.2compound
3GEN.33.2GEN.33.2PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.33.2conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.33.2punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And he commanded the foremost, saying: 'When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying: Whose art thou? and whither goest thou? and whose are these before thee? (Torah GEN.32.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he commanded the foremost, saying: 'When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying: Whose art thou? and whither goest thou? and whose are these before thee?

The tree, 29 words
ccnsubjdetobjpunctadvclpunctpunctadvmodnsubjnmod:possnsubjparataxisobjpunctccconjobjpunctadvclpunctnmod:possccompobjpunctccadvmodconjobjpunctccnmod:posscopconjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONcommandedVERBtheDETforemostADJ,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhenADVEsauPROPNmyPRONbrotherNOUNmeetethVERBtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJaskethVERBtheePRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTWhosePRONartAUXthouPRON?PUNCTandCCONJwhitherADVgoestVERBthouPRON?PUNCTandCCONJwhosePRONareAUXtheseDETbeforeADPtheePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 commandedcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 commandednsubj
3commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 foremostdet
5foremostforemostADJDegree=Pos3 commandedobj
6,,PUNCT_7 sayingpunct
7sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 commandedadvcl
8::PUNCT_14 meetethpunct
9''PUNCT_14 meetethpunct
10WhenwhenADVPronType=Int14 meetethadvmod
11EsauEsauPROPNNumber=Sing14 meetethnsubj
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 brothernmod:poss
13brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing14 meetethnsubj
14meetethmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 commandedparataxis
15theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 meetethobj
16,,PUNCT_18 askethpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 askethcc
18askethaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 meetethconj
19theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 askethobj
20,,PUNCT_21 sayingpunct
21sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 askethadvcl
22::PUNCT_24 artpunct
23WhosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel24 artnmod:poss
24artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 sayingccomp
25thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 artobj
26??PUNCT_24 artpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 goestcc
28whitherwhitherADVPronType=Int29 goestadvmod
29goestgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 artconj
30thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 goestobj
31??PUNCT_3 commandedpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 thesecc
33whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel35 thesenmod:poss
34arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 thesecop
35thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem3 commandedconj
36beforebeforeADP_37 theecase
37theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 commandedobl
38??PUNCT_3 commandedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commandpasthethe foremostbefore theevn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.predicate»: agent=Agent foremost=Theme before thou=Eventuality
2say speech: assertgerundhe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3meetpresentEsautheevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Co-Agent
4ask speech: askpresentEsau not said heretheevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient
5say speech: assertgerundEsau not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6gopresentEsau not said herethouwhither propertyvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thou=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.32.17, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.32.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.32.17punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.32.17compound
3GEN.32.17GEN.32.17PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.32.17conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.32.17punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And the watchman said: 'I think the running of the foremost is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.' And the king said: 'He is a good man, and cometh with good tidings.' (Prophets 2SA.18.27, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the watchman said: 'I think the running of the foremost is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.'

The tree, 21 words
ccdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccompdetnsubjcasedetnmodcopcasedetccompcasenmoddetconjcasenmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETwatchmanNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONthinkVERBtheDETrunningNOUNofADPtheDETforemostNOUNisAUXlikeADPtheDETrunningNOUNofADPAhimaazPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPZadokPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 watchmandet
3watchmanwatchmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_8 thinkpunct
6''PUNCT_8 thinkpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 thinknsubj
8thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 runningdet
10runningrunningNOUNNumber=Sing17 runningnsubj
11ofofADP_13 foremostcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 foremostdet
13foremostforemostNOUNNumber=Sing10 runningnmod
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 runningcop
15likelikeADP_17 runningcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 runningdet
17runningrunningNOUNNumber=Sing8 thinkccomp
18ofofADP_19 Ahimaazcase
19AhimaazAhimaazPROPNNumber=Sing17 runningnmod
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 sondet
21sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing17 runningconj
22ofofADP_23 Zadokcase
23ZadokZadokPROPNNumber=Sing21 sonnmod
24..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
25''PUNCT_4 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe watchmanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2think speech: otherpresentIvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentthe running of the foremostlike the running and the son of Zadok; of Ahimaaztree rules
4runthe foremostnom running «act intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: And the king said: 'He is a good man, and cometh with good tidings.'

The tree, 14 words
ccdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetamodccomppunctccacl:relclcaseamodoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTHePRONisAUXaDETgoodADJmanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcomethVERBwithADPgoodADJtidingsNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_4 saidpunct
6''PUNCT_11 manpunct
7HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 mannsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 mancop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 mandet
10goodgoodADJDegree=Pos11 manamod
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidccomp
12,,PUNCT_14 comethpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 comethcc
14comethcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 manacl:relcl
15withwithADP_17 tidingscase
16goodgoodADJDegree=Pos17 tidingsamod
17tidingstidingNOUNNumber=Plur14 comethobl
18..PUNCT_11 manpunct
19''PUNCT_11 manpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentkinga good mantree rules
3comepresenta good man not said herewith good tidingsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: (Prophets 2SA.18.27, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN2SA.18.27NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32SA.18.272SA.18.27NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2SA.18.27conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The foremost runner crossed the line.

detamodnsubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETforemostADJrunnerNOUNcrossedVERBtheDETlineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 runnerdet
2foremostforemostADJDegree=Pos3 runneramod
3runnerrunnerNOUNNumber=Sing4 crossednsubj
4crossedcrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 linedet
6linelineNOUNNumber=Sing4 crossedobj
7..PUNCT_4 crossedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1crosspastthe foremost runnerthe linevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient

Example 5

The foremost buffalo charged at the river.

detamodaclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETforemostADJbuffaloNOUNchargedVERBatADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 buffalodet
2foremostforemostADJDegree=Pos3 buffaloamod
3buffalobuffaloNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4chargedchargeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 buffaloacl
5atatADP_7 rivercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 riverdet
7riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing4 chargedobl
8..PUNCT_3 buffalopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chargeparticiplethe foremost buffalo not said herethe rivervn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at river=Trajectory

Example 6

The grasshopper went foremost with his cousin behind.

detnsubjadvmodcasenmod:possobladvmodpunctrootTheDETgrasshopperNOUNwentVERBforemostADVwithADPhisPRONcousinNOUNbehindADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 grasshopperdet
2grasshoppergrasshopperNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4foremostforemostADV_3 wentadvmod
5withwithADP_7 cousincase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 cousinnmod:poss
7cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
8behindbehindADV_3 wentadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe grasshopperwith grasshopper's cousin; behind, foremost propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with cousin=Beneficiary

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/foremost/