fortieth
Who acts: Asa, We, He, One fortieth, town, Christians · What happens: come, write, sleep, die, seek, find · To what, where: number, row, 1/40, they, mighty men, surprise party · Speech: someone speaks here
«fortieth» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fortieth in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Coming as number 40 in a row or order.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | as | as | ADV | _ | 1 Coming | advmod |
| 3 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Coming | obl |
| 4 | 40 | 40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 number | flat |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 row | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 row | det |
| 7 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Coming | obl |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 order | cc |
| 9 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 row | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Coming | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | gerund | number | a row or order | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in row=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.
One of forty equal parts of something, written 1/40.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 parts | case |
| 3 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 parts | nummod |
| 4 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 parts | amod |
| 5 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 something | case |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 parts | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 written | punct |
| 9 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 something | acl |
| 10 | 1/40 | 1/40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 written | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 One | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | participle | 1/40 | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
And Asa slept with his fathers, and died in the one and fortieth year of his reign. (Writings 2CH.16.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Asa slept with his fathers, and died in the one and fortieth year of his reign.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 slept | cc |
| 2 | Asa | Asa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 slept | nsubj |
| 3 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 fathers | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 slept | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 died | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 died | cc |
| 9 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 slept | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 one | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 one | det |
| 12 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 died | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 year | cc |
| 14 | fortieth | fortieth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 year | amod |
| 15 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 one | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 reign | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 reign | nmod:poss |
| 18 | reign | reign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 year | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past | Asa | with Asa's fathers | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | die | past | Asa not said here | in the one and fortieth year of Asa's reign | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in one=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.16.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2CH.16.13 | 2CH.16.13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2CH.16.13 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
In the fortieth year of the reign of David they were sought for, and there were found among them mighty men of valour at Jazer of Gilead. (Writings 1CH.26.31, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: In the fortieth year of the reign of David they were sought for, and there were found among them mighty men of valour at Jazer of Gilead.
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 year | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 year | det |
| 3 | fortieth | fortieth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 year | amod |
| 4 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sought | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 reign | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 reign | det |
| 7 | reign | reign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sought | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 David | case |
| 9 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 reign | nmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sought | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sought | aux:pass |
| 12 | sought | seek | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 sought | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 found | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 found | cc |
| 16 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 18 found | expl |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 found | aux:pass |
| 18 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 sought | parataxis |
| 19 | among | among | ADP | _ | 20 them | case |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 found | obl |
| 21 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 men | amod |
| 22 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 found | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 valour | case |
| 24 | valour | valour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 men | nmod |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 Jazer | case |
| 26 | Jazer | Jazer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 valour | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Gilead | case |
| 28 | Gilead | Gilead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Jazer | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 sought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seek | past · passive | they | year | of the reign of David | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | find | past · passive | mighty men of valour at Jazer of Gilead | there | among them = they | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: man=Topic |
Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.26.31, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1CH.26.31 | 1CH.26.31 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1CH.26.31 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
We had a surprise party for Mum's fortieth birthday.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 party | det |
| 4 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 party | compound |
| 5 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 birthday | case |
| 7 | Mum | Mum | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 birthday | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Mum | case |
| 9 | fortieth | fortieth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 birthday | amod |
| 10 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 party | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | We | a surprise party | for Mum's fortieth birthday | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Patient |
Example 4
He finished fortieth in the cross-country race.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 finished | nsubj |
| 2 | finished | finish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | fortieth | fortieth | ADV | _ | 2 finished | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 race | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 race | det |
| 6 | cross-country | cross-country | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 race | amod |
| 7 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 finished | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 finished | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | past | He | the cross-country race | fortieth property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Example 5
One fortieth of 80 is 2.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 fortieth | nummod |
| 2 | fortieth | fortieth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 2 | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 80 | case |
| 4 | 80 | 80 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 fortieth | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 2 | cop |
| 6 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 2 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | One fortieth of 80 | 2 | tree rules |
Example 6
Our town is having its fortieth summer fair.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 town | nmod:poss |
| 2 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 having | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 having | aux |
| 4 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 summer | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fortieth | fortieth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 summer | amod |
| 7 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 having | obj |
| 8 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 having | xcomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 having | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present · progressive | Our town | summer | fair property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Example 7
The fortieth day after Easter is when Christians remember Jesus going up to heaven.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | fortieth | fortieth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 remember | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | after | after | ADP | _ | 5 Easter | case |
| 5 | Easter | Easter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 day | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 remember | cop |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 remember | advmod |
| 8 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 remember | nsubj |
| 9 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 going | nsubj |
| 11 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 remember | ccomp |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 going | compound:prt |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 heaven | case |
| 14 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 going | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 remember | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Christians | day | remember property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | go up | gerund | Jesus | to heaven | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Example 8
Four fortieths equal one tenth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 fortieths | nummod |
| 2 | fortieths | fortieth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 equal | nsubj |
| 3 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 tenth | nummod |
| 5 | tenth | tenth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 equal | conj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 equal | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/fortieth/