foul

Who acts: action, Dogs, fish, river, Egyptians, blood · What happens: break, trip, push, make, not foul, be · To what, where: rules, player, rule, game, something, park · Speech: someone speaks here

«foul» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: foul in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Very dirty, smelly or unpleasant: «a foul smell».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Very	very	ADV	_	2 dirty	advmod
2	dirty	dirty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 smell	advcl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 smelly	punct
4	smelly	smelly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 dirty	conj
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 unpleasant	cc
6	unpleasant	unpleasant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 dirty	conj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 smell	punct
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 smell	punct
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 smell	det
10	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 smell	amod
11	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 smell	punct
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 smell	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: in sport — kept apart, not parsed.

An action that breaks the rules, like tripping or pushing another player.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 action	det
2	action	action	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 breaks	nsubj
4	breaks	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 action	acl:relcl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 rules	det
6	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 breaks	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 tripping	punct
8	like	like	SCONJ	_	9 tripping	mark
9	tripping	trip	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 breaks	advcl
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 pushing	cc
11	pushing	push	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 tripping	conj
12	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	13 player	det
13	player	player	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 pushing	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 action	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	break	present	a action	the rules	vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient
2	trip	gerund	a action not said here		vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	push	gerund	a action not said here	another player	vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent player=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To break a rule against a player in a game.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 break	mark
2	break	break	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 rule	det
4	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 break	obj
5	against	against	ADP	_	7 player	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 player	det
7	player	player	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 break	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 game	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 game	det
10	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 break	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 break	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break	to-infinitive		a rule		a game		against a player	vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient

Meaning 4

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To make something dirty: «Dogs must not foul the park».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 make	mark
2	make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 make	obj
4	dirty	dirty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 something	amod
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 foul	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 foul	punct
7	Dogs	dog	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 foul	nsubj
8	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 foul	aux
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 foul	advmod
10	foul	foul	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 make	parataxis
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 park	det
12	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 foul	obj
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 foul	punct
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	to-infinitive		something					tree rules
2	not foul in a quote	must	Dogs	the park					tree rules

Meaning 5

Usage: of weather or mood — kept apart, not parsed.

Very bad: «foul weather», «a foul temper».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Very	very	ADV	_	2 bad	advmod
2	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 weather	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 weather	punct
5	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 weather	amod
6	weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bad	parataxis
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 weather	punct
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 temper	punct
9	«	«	PUNCT	_	12 temper	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 temper	det
11	foul	foul	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 temper	compound
12	temper	temper	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 weather	parataxis
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	12 temper	punct
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 bad	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 6

Rude: «foul language».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 language	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 language	punct
4	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 language	amod
5	language	language	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Rude	appos
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 language	punct
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Rude	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

And the fish that are in the river shall die, and the river shall become foul; and the Egyptians shall loathe to drink water from the river.' (Torah EXO.7.18, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the fish that are in the river shall die, and the river shall become foul; and the Egyptians shall loathe to drink water from the river.'

The tree, 27 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	10 die	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 fish	det
3	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 die	nsubj
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 die	obj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 river	cop
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 river	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 river	det
8	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 die	csubj
9	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 die	aux
10	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 become	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 become	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 river	det
14	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 become	nsubj
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 become	aux
16	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 die	advcl
17	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 become	xcomp
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 loathe	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 loathe	cc
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 Egyptians	det
21	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	Number=Plur	23 loathe	nsubj
22	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 loathe	aux
23	loathe	loathe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 die	conj
24	to	to	PART	_	25 drink	mark
25	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 loathe	xcomp
26	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 drink	obj
27	from	from	ADP	_	29 river	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 river	det
29	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 drink	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 die	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	10 die	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present			the river		tree rules
2	die	shall	the fish	that			tree rules
3	become	shall	the river			foul property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4	loathe	shall	the Egyptians				vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5	drink	to-infinitive	the Egyptians not said here	water	the river		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.7.18, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.7.18	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.7.18	compound
3	EXO.7.18	EXO.7.18	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.7.18	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.7.18	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the fish that were in the river died; and the river became foul, and the Egyptians could not drink water from the river; and the blood was throughout all the land of Egypt. (Torah EXO.7.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the fish that were in the river died; and the river became foul, and the Egyptians could not drink water from the river; and the blood was throughout all the land of Egypt.

The tree, 34 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 fish	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 fish	det
3	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 died	nsubj
5	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 river	cop
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 river	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 river	det
8	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 died	nsubj
9	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 fish	acl:relcl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 became	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 became	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 river	det
13	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 became	nsubj
14	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 died	conj
15	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 became	xcomp
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 drink	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 drink	cc
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 Egyptians	det
19	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	Number=Plur	22 drink	nsubj
20	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 drink	aux
21	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	22 drink	advmod
22	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 became	conj
23	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 drink	obj
24	from	from	ADP	_	26 river	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 river	det
26	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 drink	obl
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 land	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 land	cc
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 blood	det
30	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 land	nsubj
31	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 land	cop
32	throughout	throughout	ADP	_	35 land	case
33	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	35 land	det:predet
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 land	det
35	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 died	obl
36	of	of	ADP	_	37 Egypt	case
37	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 land	nmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 fish	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past			the river			tree rules
2	die	past	the fish					vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3	become	past	the river				foul property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4	not drink	could	the Egyptians	water	the river			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
5	is	past	the blood			throughout all land	of Egypt	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.7.21, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.7.21	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.7.21	compound
3	EXO.7.21	EXO.7.21	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.7.21	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.7.21	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And the rivers shall become foul; the streams of Egypt shall be minished and dried up; the reeds and flags shall wither. (Prophets ISA.19.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the rivers shall become foul; the streams of Egypt shall be minished and dried up; the reeds and flags shall wither.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 become	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 rivers	det
3	rivers	river	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 become	nsubj
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 become	aux
5	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 become	xcomp
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 minished	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 streams	det
9	streams	stream	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 minished	nsubj:pass
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Egypt	case
11	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 streams	nmod
12	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 minished	aux
13	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	14 minished	aux:pass
14	minished	minish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 become	advcl
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 dried	cc
16	dried	dry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 minished	conj
17	up	up	ADP	_	16 dried	compound:prt
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 wither	punct
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 reeds	det
20	reeds	reed	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 wither	nsubj
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 flags	cc
22	flags	flag	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 reeds	conj
23	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 wither	aux
24	wither	wither	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 become	conj
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 become	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	become	shall	the rivers		foul property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2	minish	shall · passive		the streams of Egypt		tree rules
3	dry up	participle				vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	wither	shall	the reeds and flags			vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.19.6, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.19.6	ISA.19.6	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.19.6	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.19.6	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

And as for My sheep, they eat that which ye have trodden with your feet, and they drink that which ye have fouled with your feet. (Prophets EZK.34.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And as for My sheep, they eat that which ye have trodden with your feet, and they drink that which ye have fouled with your feet.

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 eat	cc
2	as	as	ADV	_	8 eat	advmod
3	for	for	ADP	_	5 sheep	case
4	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 sheep	nmod:poss
5	sheep	sheep	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 as	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 eat	punct
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 eat	nsubj
8	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	that	that	SCONJ	_	13 trodden	mark
10	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 trodden	nsubj:pass
11	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 trodden	nsubj:pass
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 trodden	aux
13	trodden	tread	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 eat	advcl
14	with	with	ADP	_	16 feet	case
15	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 feet	nmod:poss
16	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 trodden	obl:agent
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 drink	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 drink	cc
19	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 drink	nsubj
20	drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 eat	conj
21	that	that	SCONJ	_	25 fouled	mark
22	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 fouled	nsubj:pass
23	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	25 fouled	nsubj:pass
24	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 fouled	aux
25	fouled	foul	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 drink	advcl
26	with	with	ADP	_	28 feet	case
27	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 feet	nmod:poss
28	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 fouled	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 eat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	eat	present	sheep		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	tread	present · perfect · passive	your feet		vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location subject=Theme
3	drink	present	sheep		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	foul	present · perfect · passive		with your feet	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.34.19, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	EZK.34.19	EZK.34.19	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EZK.34.19	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 EZK.34.19	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Behold, at My rebuke I dry up the sea, I make the rivers a wilderness; their fish become foul, because there is no water, and die for thirst. (Prophets ISA.50.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Behold, at My rebuke I dry up the sea, I make the rivers a wilderness; their fish become foul, because there is no water, and die for thirst.

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	7 dry	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 dry	punct
3	at	at	ADP	_	5 rebuke	case
4	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 rebuke	nmod:poss
5	rebuke	rebuke	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dry	obl
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 dry	nsubj
7	dry	dry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 make	advcl
8	up	up	ADP	_	7 dry	compound:prt
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 sea	det
10	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dry	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 dry	punct
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 make	nsubj
13	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 rivers	det
15	rivers	river	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 make	obj
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 wilderness	det
17	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 rivers	nmod:unmarked
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 become	punct
19	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 fish	nmod:poss
20	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 become	nsubj
21	become	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 make	conj
22	foul	foul	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 become	xcomp
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 is	punct
24	because	because	SCONJ	_	26 is	mark
25	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	26 is	expl
26	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 become	advcl
27	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	28 water	det
28	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 is	nsubj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 die	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 die	cc
31	die	die	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	13 make	parataxis
32	for	for	ADP	_	33 thirst	case
33	thirst	thirst	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 die	obl
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	dry up	present	I	the sea	My rebuke		vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient sea=Result
2	make	present	I	the rivers a wilderness			vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Product
3	become	present	rivers's fish	foul			vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4	be	present	no water		there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	die	infinitive				for thirst	vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for thirst=Theme
6	rebuke		My				nom rebuke «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.50.2, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.50.2	ISA.50.2	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.50.2	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.50.2	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

The rubbish bin has a foul smell.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 bin	det
2	rubbish	rubbish	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bin	compound
3	bin	bin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	nsubj
4	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 smell	det
6	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 smell	amod
7	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the rubbish bin	a foul smell					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Patient

Example 7

The referee blew the whistle for a foul.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 referee	det
2	referee	referee	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blew	nsubj
3	blew	blow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 whistle	det
5	whistle	whistle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blew	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 foul	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 foul	det
8	foul	foul	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blew	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 blew	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blow	past	the referee	the whistle				for a foul	vn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent whistle=Material for foul=Beneficiary

Example 8

He was fouled just outside the box.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 fouled	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 fouled	aux:pass
3	fouled	foul	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	just	just	ADV	_	7 box	advmod
5	outside	outside	ADP	_	7 box	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 box	det
7	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 fouled	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 fouled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	foul	past · passive		He				outside the box	tree rules

Example 9

Please clean up after your dog so it does not foul the path.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Please	please	INTJ	_	2 clean	discourse
2	clean	clean	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 clean	compound:prt
4	after	after	ADP	_	6 dog	case
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 dog	nmod:poss
6	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 clean	obl
7	so	so	SCONJ	_	11 foul	mark
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 foul	nsubj
9	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 foul	aux
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 foul	advmod
11	foul	foul	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 clean	advcl
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 path	det
13	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 foul	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 clean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clean up	imperative	you not said here				after your dog		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	not foul	present · do-support	dog	the path					tree rules

Example 10

We stayed inside because of the foul weather.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 stayed	nsubj
2	stayed	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	inside	inside	ADV	_	2 stayed	advmod
4	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	8 weather	case
5	of	of	ADP	_	4 because	fixed
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 weather	det
7	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 weather	amod
8	weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stayed	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 stayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stay	past	We					because the foul weather; inside property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 11

Foul language is not allowed in class.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 language	amod
2	language	language	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 allowed	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 allowed	aux:pass
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 allowed	advmod
5	allowed	allow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 class	case
7	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 allowed	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 allowed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not allow	present · passive		Foul language		class			vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary

Example 12

She was in a foul mood after losing her keys.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 mood	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 mood	cop
3	in	in	ADP	_	6 mood	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 mood	det
5	foul	foul	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 mood	compound
6	mood	mood	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	after	after	SCONJ	_	8 losing	mark
8	losing	lose	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 mood	acl
9	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 keys	nmod:poss
10	keys	key	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 losing	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 mood	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	She			a foul mood			tree rules
2	lose	gerund	a foul mood not said here	her keys					vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Eventuality

Example 13

In basketball, after five fouls a player must leave the game.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 basketball	case
2	basketball	basketball	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 leave	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 basketball	punct
4	after	after	ADP	_	6 fouls	case
5	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 fouls	nummod
6	fouls	foul	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 leave	obl
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 player	det
8	player	player	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 leave	nsubj
9	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 leave	aux
10	leave	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 game	det
12	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 leave	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 leave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	must	a player	the game		basketball	after five fouls		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent game=Theme in basketball=Location

Example 14

The foul vapour of the beast and horror at its strangeness now overcame the prince, and he fainted.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 vapour	det
2	foul	foul	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 vapour	amod
3	vapour	vapour	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 overcame	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 beast	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 beast	det
6	beast	beast	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 vapour	nmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 horror	cc
8	horror	horror	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 beast	conj
9	at	at	ADP	_	11 strangeness	case
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 strangeness	nmod:poss
11	strangeness	strangeness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 beast	nmod
12	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	13 overcame	advmod
13	overcame	overcome	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 prince	det
15	prince	prince	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 overcame	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 fainted	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 fainted	cc
18	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 fainted	nsubj
19	fainted	faint	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 overcame	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 overcame	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	overcome	past	the foul vapour of the beast at vapour's strangeness and horror	the prince			now		vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot prince=Theme
2	faint	past	he						vn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/foul/