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gabriel

Who acts: angel, Christians, Mary, Muslims, boy, I · What happens: be, remember, tell, have, believe, bring · To what, where: messenger, Mary, baby, Zechariah, words, Prophet Muhammad · Speech: someone speaks here

«gabriel» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gabriel in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

The angel Gabriel is a messenger of God; Christians remember that he told Mary she would have a baby, Jesus, and told Zechariah about John the Baptist.

The tree, 27 words
detnsubjapposcopdetcasenmodpunctnsubjparataxismarknsubjccompiobjnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctappospunctccconjiobjcaseobldetflatpunctrootTheDETangelNOUNGabrielPROPNisAUXaDETmessengerNOUNofADPGodPROPN;PUNCTChristiansPROPNrememberVERBthatSCONJhePRONtoldVERBMaryPROPNshePRONwouldAUXhaveVERBaDETbabyNOUN,PUNCTJesusPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBZechariahPROPNaboutADPJohnPROPNtheDETBaptistPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 angeldet
2angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing6 messengernsubj
3GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing2 angelappos
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 messengercop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 messengerdet
6messengermessengerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 Godcase
8GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing6 messengernmod
9;;PUNCT_11 rememberpunct
10ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur11 remembernsubj
11rememberrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 messengerparataxis
12thatthatSCONJ_14 toldmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 toldnsubj
14toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 rememberccomp
15MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing14 toldiobj
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 havensubj
17wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 haveaux
18havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf14 toldccomp
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 babydet
20babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing18 haveobj
21,,PUNCT_22 Jesuspunct
22JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing20 babyappos
23,,PUNCT_25 toldpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 toldcc
25toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 toldconj
26ZechariahZechariahPROPNNumber=Sing25 toldiobj
27aboutaboutADP_28 Johncase
28JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing25 toldobl
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Baptistdet
30BaptistBaptistPROPNNumber=Sing28 Johnflat
31..PUNCT_6 messengerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe angela messengerof Godtree rules
2rememberpresentChristiansvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3tell speech: assertpastangelMaryvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent mary=Recipient clause=Topic
4havewouldMarya babyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Patient
5tell speech: assertpastangel not said hereZechariahabout Johnvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent zechariah=Recipient about john=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: Islam — kept apart, not parsed.

Muslims believe the angel Jibril (Gabriel) brought the words of the Qur'an to the Prophet Muhammad.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjdetnsubjappospunctappospunctccompdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootMuslimsPROPNbelieveVERBtheDETangelNOUNJibrilPROPN(PUNCTGabrielPROPN)PUNCTbroughtVERBtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETQur'anPROPNtoADPtheDETProphetPROPNMuhammadPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MuslimsMuslimPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 angeldet
4angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing9 broughtnsubj
5JibrilJibrilPROPNNumber=Sing4 angelappos
6((PUNCT_7 Gabrielpunct
7GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing5 Jibrilappos
8))PUNCT_7 Gabrielpunct
9broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 believeccomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 wordsdet
11wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur9 broughtobj
12ofofADP_14 Qur'ancase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Qur'andet
14Qur'anQur'anPROPNNumber=Sing11 wordsnmod
15totoADP_18 Muhammadcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Muhammaddet
17ProphetProphetPROPNNumber=Sing18 Muhammadcompound
18MuhammadMuhammadPROPNNumber=Sing9 broughtobl
19..PUNCT_2 believepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentMuslimsvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2bringpastthe angelthe words of the Qur'anthe Prophet Muhammadvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent word=Theme to muhammad=Destination
3wordthe Qur'annom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

Meaning 3

A boy's or man's name.

detnmod:posscaseccnmod:posscasepunctrootADETboyNOUN'sPARTorCCONJmanNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 namenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 boycase
4ororCCONJ_5 mancc
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 namenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 mancase
7namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1namea boynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

And I heard the voice of a man between the banks of Ulai, who called, and said: 'Gabriel, make this man to understand the vision.' (Writings DAN.8.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And I heard the voice of a man between the banks of Ulai, who called, and said: 'Gabriel, make this man to understand the vision.'

The tree, 25 words
ccnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctnsubjacl:relclpunctccconjpunctpunctoblpunctparataxisdetobjmarkacldetobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONheardVERBtheDETvoiceNOUNofADPaDETmanNOUNbetweenADPtheDETbanksNOUNofADPUlaiPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONcalledVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTGabrielPROPN,PUNCTmakeVERBthisDETmanNOUNtoPARTunderstandVERBtheDETvisionNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 heardcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 heardnsubj
3heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 voicedet
5voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing3 heardobj
6ofofADP_8 mancase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mandet
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 voicenmod
9betweenbetweenADP_11 bankscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 banksdet
11banksbankNOUNNumber=Plur8 mannmod
12ofofADP_13 Ulaicase
13UlaiUlaiPROPNNumber=Sing11 banksnmod
14,,PUNCT_16 calledpunct
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel16 callednsubj
16calledcallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 banksacl:relcl
17,,PUNCT_19 saidpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 saidcc
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 heardconj
20::PUNCT_22 Gabrielpunct
21''PUNCT_22 Gabrielpunct
22GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing19 saidobl
23,,PUNCT_24 makepunct
24makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 heardparataxis
25thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 mandet
26manmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 makeobj
27totoPART_28 understandmark
28understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf26 manacl
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 visiondet
30visionvisionNOUNNumber=Sing28 understandobj
31..PUNCT_24 makepunct
32''PUNCT_24 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastIthe voice of a man between the banks of Ulaivn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
2callpastthe banks of Ulaivn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastI not said hereGabrielvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4makeinfinitivethis manvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset man=Product
5understandto-infinitivethe visionvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer vision=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Writings DAN.8.16, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNDAN.8.16PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3DAN.8.16DAN.8.16PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DAN.8.16flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 DAN.8.16flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

yea, while I was speaking in prayer, the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, approached close to me about the time of the evening offering. (Writings DAN.9.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: yea, while I was speaking in prayer, the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, approached close to me about the time of the evening offering.

The tree, 36 words
discoursepunctmarknsubjauxcaseoblpunctdetobjappospunctobjnsubjauxaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctaux:passconjmarkxcompadvmodpunctconjadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootyeaINTJ,PUNCTwhileSCONJIPRONwasAUXspeakingVERBinADPprayerNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmanNOUNGabrielPROPN,PUNCTwhomPRONIPRONhadAUXseenVERBinADPtheDETvisionNOUNatADPtheDETbeginningNOUN,PUNCTbeingAUXcausedVERBtoPARTflyVERBswiftlyADV,PUNCTapproachedVERBcloseADVtoADPmePRONaboutADPtheDETtimeNOUNofADPtheDETeveningNOUNofferingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeayeaINTJ_6 speakingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yeapunct
3whilewhileSCONJ_6 speakingmark
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 speakingnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 speakingaux
6speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7ininADP_8 prayercase
8prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing6 speakingobl
9,,PUNCT_6 speakingpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mandet
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 speakingobj
12GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing11 manappos
13,,PUNCT_17 seenpunct
14whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel17 seenobj
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 seennsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 seenaux
17seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 manacl
18ininADP_20 visioncase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 visiondet
20visionvisionNOUNNumber=Sing17 seenobl
21atatADP_23 beginningcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 beginningdet
23beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing20 visionnmod
24,,PUNCT_26 causedpunct
25beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 causedaux:pass
26causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 seenconj
27totoPART_28 flymark
28flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf26 causedxcomp
29swiftlyswiftlyADV_28 flyadvmod
30,,PUNCT_31 approachedpunct
31approachedapproachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 causedconj
32closecloseADVDegree=Pos31 approachedadvmod
33totoADP_34 mecase
34meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 closeobl
35aboutaboutADP_37 timecase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 timedet
37timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing31 approachedobl
38ofofADP_41 offeringcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 offeringdet
40eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing41 offeringcompound
41offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing37 timenmod
42..PUNCT_6 speakingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpast · progressiveIthe manprayertree rules
2seepast · perfectIthe manthe vision at the beginningvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus
3causegerund · passiveI not said heretree rules
4flyto-infinitiveI not said hereswiftly propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5approachparticipleI not said heretimeclose propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings DAN.9.21, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNDAN.9.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3DAN.9.21DAN.9.21PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DAN.9.21flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 DAN.9.21flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The angel Gabriel visited Mary in Nazareth.

detnsubjapposobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETangelNOUNGabrielPROPNvisitedVERBMaryPROPNinADPNazarethPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 angeldet
2angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing4 visitednsubj
3GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing2 angelappos
4visitedvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing4 visitedobj
6ininADP_7 Nazarethcase
7NazarethNazarethPROPNNumber=Sing4 visitedobl
8..PUNCT_4 visitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitpastthe angelMaryNazarethvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mary=Co-Agent

Example 4

Gabriel said, «Do not be afraid.»

nsubjpunctpunctauxadvmodcopccomppunctpunctrootGabrielPROPNsaidVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTDoAUXnotPARTbeAUXafraidADJ.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 afraidpunct
4««PUNCT_8 afraidpunct
5DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 afraidaux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 afraidadvmod
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 afraidcop
8afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos2 saidccomp
9..PUNCT_2 saidpunct
10»»PUNCT_2 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastGabrielvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2not is in a quoteinfinitive · do-supportafraid propertytree rules

Example 5

In the nativity play I was the angel Gabriel.

casedetcompoundoblnsubjcopdetappospunctrootInADPtheDETnativityNOUNplayNOUNIPRONwasAUXtheDETangelNOUNGabrielPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 playcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 playdet
3nativitynativityNOUNNumber=Sing4 playcompound
4playplayNOUNNumber=Sing8 angelobl
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 angelnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 angelcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 angeldet
8angelangelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing8 angelappos
10..PUNCT_8 angelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIthe angelthe nativity playtree rules

Example 6

Muslims believe Jibril, or Gabriel, brought the Qur'an to Muhammad.

nsubjobjpunctccnsubjpunctconjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootMuslimsPROPNbelieveVERBJibrilPROPN,PUNCTorCCONJGabrielPROPN,PUNCTbroughtVERBtheDETQur'anPROPNtoADPMuhammadPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MuslimsMuslimPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JibrilJibrilPROPNNumber=Sing2 believeobj
4,,PUNCT_8 broughtpunct
5ororCCONJ_8 broughtcc
6GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing8 broughtnsubj
7,,PUNCT_6 Gabrielpunct
8broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 believeconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Qur'andet
10Qur'anQur'anPROPNNumber=Sing8 broughtobj
11totoADP_12 Muhammadcase
12MuhammadMuhammadPROPNNumber=Sing8 broughtobl
13..PUNCT_2 believepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentMuslimsJibrilvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer jibril=Stimulus
2bringpastGabrielthe Qur'anMuhammadvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent qur'an=Theme to muhammad=Destination

Example 7

Gabriel also appeared to Zechariah in the Temple.

nsubjadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootGabrielPROPNalsoADVappearedVERBtoADPZechariahPROPNinADPtheDETTemplePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing3 appearednsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 appearedadvmod
3appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 Zechariahcase
5ZechariahZechariahPROPNNumber=Sing3 appearedobl
6ininADP_8 Templecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Templedet
8TempleTemplePROPNNumber=Sing3 appearedobl
9..PUNCT_3 appearedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appearpastGabrielZechariahthe Templevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in temple=Location

Example 8

My friend Gabriel sits next to me in class.

nmod:possnsubjapposadvmodcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONfriendNOUNGabrielPROPNsitsVERBnextADVtoADPmePRONinADPclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 sitsnsubj
3GabrielGabrielPROPNNumber=Sing2 friendappos
4sitssitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nextnextADV_4 sitsadvmod
6totoADP_7 mecase
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 sitsobl
8ininADP_9 classcase
9classclassNOUNNumber=Sing4 sitsobl
10..PUNCT_4 sitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpresentMy friendmeclassnext propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in class=Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/G/gabriel/