galbanum
Who acts: LORD · What happens: smell, use, say, take, be · To what, where: sticky smelling resin, perfume, sweet spices · Speech: someone speaks here
«galbanum» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: galbanum in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
a sticky, strong-smelling resin from a plant, used in perfume and incense.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 resin | det |
| 2 | sticky | sticky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 resin | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 sticky | punct |
| 4 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 smelling | amod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 strong | punct |
| 6 | smelling | smell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 resin | amod |
| 7 | resin | resin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 plant | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 plant | det |
| 10 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 resin | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 used | punct |
| 12 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 resin | acl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 perfume | case |
| 14 | perfume | perfume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 used | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 incense | cc |
| 16 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 perfume | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 resin | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | gerund | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | use | participle | a sticky smelling resin from a plant not said here | perfume and incense | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum; sweet spices with pure frankincense; of each shall there be a like weight. (Torah EXO.30.34, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum; sweet spices with pure frankincense; of each shall there be a like weight.
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 Moses | case |
| 6 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Take | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Take | punct |
| 9 | Take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 11 thee | case |
| 11 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 Take | obl |
| 12 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 spices | amod |
| 13 | spices | spice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 Take | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 stacte | punct |
| 15 | stacte | stacte | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 spices | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 onycha | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 onycha | cc |
| 18 | onycha | onycha | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Take | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 galbanum | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 galbanum | cc |
| 21 | galbanum | galbanum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Take | obj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 spices | punct |
| 23 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 spices | amod |
| 24 | spices | spice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 Take | obl |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 frankincense | case |
| 26 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 frankincense | amod |
| 27 | frankincense | frankincense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 spices | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 weight | punct |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 weight | case |
| 30 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 weight | det |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 weight | aux |
| 32 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 36 weight | advmod |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 weight | cop |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 weight | det |
| 35 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 weight | amod |
| 36 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Take | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the LORD | unto Moses | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | sweet spices and stacte | unto thee; sweet spices with pure frankincense obl | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | shall | there | of each like weight | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.30.34, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.30.34 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.30.34 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.30.34 | EXO.30.34 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.30.34 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.30.34 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/G/galbanum/