glean

Who acts: I, Ruth, farmers, ye, thou, vineyard · What happens: collect, glean, gather, leave, finish, tell · To what, where: information bit, few facts, leaflet, grain, Bible, field · Speech: someone speaks here

«glean» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: glean in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To collect information bit by bit, often with effort: «I gleaned a few facts from the leaflet.».

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 collect	mark
2	collect	collect	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	information	information	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bit	compound
4	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 collect	obj
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 bit	case
6	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 collect	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 effort	punct
8	often	often	ADV	_	10 effort	advmod
9	with	with	ADP	_	10 effort	case
10	effort	effort	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 collect	parataxis
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 gleaned	punct
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 gleaned	punct
13	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 gleaned	nsubj
14	gleaned	glean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 effort	acl:relcl
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 facts	det
16	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 facts	amod
17	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 gleaned	obj
18	from	from	ADP	_	20 leaflet	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 leaflet	det
20	leaflet	leaflet	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 gleaned	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 effort	punct
22	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 effort	punct
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 collect	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	collect	to-infinitive		information bit				by bit	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Theme
2	glean in a quote	past	I	a few facts		the leaflet			vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent fact=Topic from leaflet=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old farming, Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

To gather the grain left in a field after the harvesters have finished; in the Bible, Ruth gleaned in Boaz's field, and farmers were told to leave the edges for the poor.

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 gather	mark
2	gather	gather	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 grain	det
4	grain	grain	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gather	obj
5	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 grain	acl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 field	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 field	det
8	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 left	obl
9	after	after	SCONJ	_	13 finished	mark
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 harvesters	det
11	harvesters	harvester	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 finished	nsubj:pass
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 finished	aux
13	finished	finish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 left	advcl
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 Bible	punct
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 Bible	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 Bible	det
17	Bible	Bible	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 gather	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 gleaned	punct
19	Ruth	Ruth	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 gleaned	nsubj
20	gleaned	glean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 Bible	acl:relcl
21	in	in	ADP	_	24 field	case
22	Boaz	Boaz	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 field	nmod:poss
23	's	's	PART	_	22 Boaz	case
24	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 gleaned	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 told	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 told	cc
27	farmers	farmer	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 told	nsubj:pass
28	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 told	aux:pass
29	told	tell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 gleaned	conj
30	to	to	PART	_	31 leave	mark
31	leave	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 told	xcomp
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 edges	det
33	edges	edge	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 leave	obj
34	for	for	ADP	_	36 poor	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 poor	det
36	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 leave	obl
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 gather	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	gather	to-infinitive		the grain	the Bible		vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grain=Theme
2	leave	participle		the grain not said here		in a field result	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in field=Result
3	finish	present · perfect · passive		the harvesters			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality
4	glean	past	Ruth	the Bible not said here	Boaz's field		vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bible=Topic
5	tell speech: assert	past · passive		farmers			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
6	leave not said to happen	to-infinitive	farmers not said here	the edges		for the poor	vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent edge=Theme for poor=Recipient

Example 1

And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not wholly reap the corner of thy field, neither shalt thou gather the gleaning of thy harvest. (Torah LEV.19.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not wholly reap the corner of thy field, neither shalt thou gather the gleaning of thy harvest.

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	15 reap	cc
2	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	4 reap	advmod
3	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 reap	nsubj
4	reap	reap	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 reap	advcl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 harvest	det
6	harvest	harvest	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 reap	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 land	case
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 land	nmod:poss
9	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 harvest	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 reap	punct
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 reap	nsubj
12	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	15 reap	aux
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 reap	advmod
14	wholly	wholly	ADV	_	15 reap	advmod
15	reap	reap	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 corner	det
17	corner	corner	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 reap	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 field	case
19	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 field	nmod:poss
20	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 corner	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 gather	punct
22	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	25 gather	cc:preconj
23	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	25 gather	aux
24	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	25 gather	nsubj
25	gather	gather	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 reap	conj
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 gleaning	det
27	gleaning	gleaning	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 gather	obj
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 harvest	case
29	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 harvest	nmod:poss
30	harvest	harvest	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 gleaning	nmod
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 reap	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	reap	present	ye	the harvest of your land		vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harvest=Theme
2	not reap	shall	thou	the corner of thy field	wholly property	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corner=Theme
3	gather	shall	thou	the gleaning of thy harvest		vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gleaning=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.19.9, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.19.9	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.19.9	compound
3	LEV.19.9	LEV.19.9	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.19.9	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.19.9	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

When thou gatherest the grapes of thy vineyard, thou shalt not glean it after thee; it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow. (Torah DEU.24.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: When thou gatherest the grapes of thy vineyard, thou shalt not glean it after thee; it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	3 gatherest	advmod
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 gatherest	nsubj
3	gatherest	gather	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 glean	advcl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 grapes	det
5	grapes	grape	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 gatherest	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 vineyard	case
7	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	8 vineyard	nmod:poss
8	vineyard	vineyard	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 grapes	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 gatherest	punct
10	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 glean	nsubj
11	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	13 glean	aux
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 glean	advmod
13	glean	glean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 glean	obj
15	after	after	ADP	_	16 thee	case
16	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 glean	obl
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 stranger	punct
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 stranger	nsubj
19	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 stranger	aux
20	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	23 stranger	cop
21	for	for	ADP	_	23 stranger	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 stranger	det
23	stranger	stranger	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 glean	parataxis
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 fatherless	punct
25	for	for	ADP	_	27 fatherless	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 fatherless	det
27	fatherless	fatherless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 stranger	conj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 widow	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 widow	cc
30	for	for	ADP	_	32 widow	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 widow	det
32	widow	widow	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 stranger	conj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 glean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	gather	present	thou	the grapes of thy vineyard			vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Theme
2	not glean	shall	thou	vineyard	after thee		vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
3	is	shall	vineyard			for the stranger and the widow	tree rules
4	be		vineyard not said here				tree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.24.21, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.24.21	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.24.21	compound
3	DEU.24.21	DEU.24.21	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.24.21	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.24.21	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And thou shalt not glean thy vineyard, neither shalt thou gather the fallen fruit of thy vineyard; thou shalt leave them for the poor and for the stranger: I am the LORD your God. (Torah LEV.19.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And thou shalt not glean thy vineyard, neither shalt thou gather the fallen fruit of thy vineyard; thou shalt leave them for the poor and for the stranger: I am the LORD your God.

The tree, 34 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 glean	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 glean	nsubj
3	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	5 glean	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 glean	advmod
5	glean	glean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 vineyard	nmod:poss
7	vineyard	vineyard	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 glean	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 gather	punct
9	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	12 gather	cc:preconj
10	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	12 gather	aux
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 gather	nsubj
12	gather	gather	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 glean	conj
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 fruit	det
14	fallen	fall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	15 fruit	amod
15	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 gather	obj
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 vineyard	case
17	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 vineyard	nmod:poss
18	vineyard	vineyard	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 fruit	nmod
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 leave	punct
20	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 leave	nsubj
21	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	22 leave	aux
22	leave	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 glean	conj
23	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 leave	obj
24	for	for	ADP	_	26 poor	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 poor	det
26	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 leave	obl
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 stranger	cc
28	for	for	ADP	_	30 stranger	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 stranger	det
30	stranger	stranger	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 poor	conj
31	:	:	PUNCT	_	37 God	punct
32	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	37 God	nsubj
33	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 God	cop
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 God	det
35	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 God	amod
36	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	37 God	nmod:poss
37	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 glean	vocative
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 glean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not glean	shall	thou	thy vineyard		vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Topic
2	gather	shall	thou	the fallen fruit of thy vineyard		vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme
3	fall	participle				vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	leave	shall	thou	them = they	for the poor and the stranger	vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme for poor=Recipient
5	is a	present	I	your LORD God		tree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.19.10, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.19.10	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.19.10	compound
3	LEV.19.10	LEV.19.10	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.19.10	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.19.10	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Is not the gleaning of Ephraim better than the vintage of Abiezer? (Prophets JDG.8.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Is not the gleaning of Ephraim better than the vintage of Abiezer?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 gleaning	cop
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 gleaning	advmod
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 gleaning	det
4	gleaning	gleaning	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 better	csubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 better	case
6	Ephraim	Ephraim	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 better	nsubj
7	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
8	than	than	ADP	_	10 vintage	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 vintage	det
10	vintage	vintage	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 better	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 Abiezer	case
12	Abiezer	Abiezer	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 vintage	nmod
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 better	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is a	present		the gleaning					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.8.2, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JDG.8.2	JDG.8.2	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JDG.8.2	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JDG.8.2	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

If grape-gatherers came to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes? (Prophets OBA.1.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: If grape-gatherers came to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes?

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	4 gatherers	mark
2	grape	grape	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 gatherers	compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 grape	punct
4	gatherers	gatherer	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 came	nsubj
5	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 thee	case
7	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 came	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 leave	punct
9	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 leave	aux
10	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 leave	nsubj
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 leave	advmod
12	leave	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 came	conj
13	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	15 grapes	det
14	gleaning	gleaning	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 grapes	compound
15	grapes	grape	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 leave	obj
16	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	grape gatherers			thee			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to thou=Initial_Location
2	not leave	would	gatherers = gatherer	some gleaning grapes					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets OBA.1.5, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	OBA.1.5	OBA.1.5	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 OBA.1.5	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 OBA.1.5	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

Go not to glean in another field, neither pass from hence, but abide here fast by my maidens. (Writings RUT.2.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Go not to glean in another field, neither pass from hence, but abide here fast by my maidens.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 glean	advmod
3	to	to	PART	_	4 glean	mark
4	glean	glean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Go	ccomp
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 field	case
6	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	7 field	det
7	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 glean	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 pass	punct
9	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	10 pass	cc:preconj
10	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Go	parataxis
11	from	from	ADP	_	12 hence	case
12	hence	hence	ADV	_	10 pass	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 abide	punct
14	but	but	CCONJ	_	15 abide	cc
15	abide	abide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Go	parataxis
16	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	15 abide	advmod
17	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	15 abide	advmod
18	by	by	ADP	_	20 maidens	case
19	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 maidens	nmod:poss
20	maidens	maiden	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 abide	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	go	imperative	you not said here			vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not glean	to-infinitive	you not said here	another field		vn learn-14-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	pass	infinitive				vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from hence=Initial_Location
4	abide	present		here	by my maidens; fast property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings RUT.2.8, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	RUT.2.8	RUT.2.8	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 RUT.2.8	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 RUT.2.8	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

We gleaned some facts about owls from the book.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 gleaned	nsubj
2	gleaned	glean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	4 facts	det
4	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 gleaned	obj
5	about	about	ADP	_	6 owls	case
6	owls	owl	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 facts	nmod
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 book	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 book	det
9	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gleaned	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 gleaned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glean	past	We	some facts		the book		about owls	vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent fact=Topic from book=Source

Example 8

Ruth gleaned barley in the field of Boaz.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ruth	Ruth	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 gleaned	nsubj
2	gleaned	glean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	barley	barley	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gleaned	obj
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 field	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 field	det
6	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gleaned	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 Boaz	case
8	Boaz	Boaz	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 field	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 gleaned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glean	past	Ruth	barley		the field of Boaz			vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent barley=Topic

Example 9

The detective gleaned clues from the muddy footprints.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 detective	det
2	detective	detective	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gleaned	nsubj
3	gleaned	glean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	clues	clue	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 gleaned	obj
5	from	from	ADP	_	8 footprints	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 footprints	det
7	muddy	muddy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 footprints	amod
8	footprints	footprint	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 gleaned	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gleaned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glean	past	the detective	clues		the muddy footprints			vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent clue=Topic from footprint=Source

Example 10

Farmers left grain at the edges so the poor could glean.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Farmers	farmer	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 left	nsubj
2	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	grain	grain	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 left	obj
4	at	at	ADP	_	6 edges	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 edges	det
6	edges	edge	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 left	obl
7	so	so	SCONJ	_	11 glean	mark
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 poor	det
9	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 glean	nsubj
10	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 glean	aux
11	glean	glean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 left	advcl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 left	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	past	Farmers	grain		the edges			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent grain=Theme at edge=Location
2	glean	could	the poor						vn learn-14-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 11

What can you glean from this graph?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 glean	obj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 glean	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 glean	nsubj
4	glean	glean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 graph	case
6	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 graph	det
7	graph	graph	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 glean	obl
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 glean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glean	can	you			this graph			vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent what=Topic from graph=Source

Example 12

I couldn't glean much from his short answer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 glean	nsubj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 glean	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 glean	advmod
4	glean	glean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	much	much	ADV	_	4 glean	advmod
6	from	from	ADP	_	9 answer	case
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 answer	nmod:poss
8	short	short	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 answer	amod
9	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 glean	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 glean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not glean	could	I			his short answer			vn learn-14-2 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from answer=Source
2	answer		his = he						nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 13

In a second volume, published in the following year, he added other stories gleaned from various minor manuscript collections of great rarity.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 volume	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 volume	det
3	second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 volume	amod
4	volume	volume	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 added	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 published	punct
6	published	publish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 volume	acl
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 year	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 year	det
9	following	follow	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 year	amod
10	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 published	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 volume	punct
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 added	nsubj
13	added	add	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 stories	amod
15	stories	story	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 gleaned	nsubj
16	gleaned	glean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 added	ccomp
17	from	from	ADP	_	21 collections	case
18	various	various	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 collections	amod
19	minor	minor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 collections	amod
20	manuscript	manuscript	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 collections	amod
21	collections	collection	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 gleaned	obl
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 rarity	case
23	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 rarity	amod
24	rarity	rarity	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 collections	nmod
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 added	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	publish	participle		a second volume not said here		year	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	follow	gerund					vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	add speech: assert	past	he		a second volume		vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	glean	past	other stories		various minor manuscript collections of great rarity		vn learn-14-2 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from collection=Source

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/G/glean/