going
Who acts: I, best one, Going, comings, people, Abram · What happens: move, travel, leave, use, talk, go · To what, where: progress, available, auction, comings, South, candlestick · Speech: someone speaks here
«going» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: going in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: verb form — kept apart, not parsed.
Moving or travelling somewhere; leaving.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moving | move | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 travelling | cc |
| 3 | travelling | travel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Moving | conj |
| 4 | somewhere | somewhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 3 travelling | advmod |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 leaving | punct |
| 6 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Moving | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Moving | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | travel | gerund | somewhere property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | leave | gerund | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: going to + verb — kept apart, not parsed.
Used to talk about the future or a plan, as in «I'm going to read».
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 talk | mark |
| 3 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Used | advcl |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 future | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 future | det |
| 6 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 talk | obl |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 plan | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 plan | det |
| 9 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 future | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 going | punct |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 going | mark |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 as | fixed |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 going | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 going | nsubj |
| 15 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 going | aux |
| 16 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 talk | advcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 read | mark |
| 18 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 going | xcomp |
| 19 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 going | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Used | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | talk | to-infinitive | about the future or a plan | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about future=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go in a quote | present · progressive | I | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | read in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Meaning 3
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
How easy or hard it is to move or make progress, as in «the going was hard».
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 easy | advmod |
| 2 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 move | advcl |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 hard | cc |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 easy | conj |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 easy | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 move | cop |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 move | mark |
| 8 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 make | cc |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 move | conj |
| 11 | progress | progress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 hard | punct |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 hard | mark |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 hard | case |
| 15 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 hard | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 hard | det |
| 17 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 hard | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 hard | cop |
| 19 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 move | parataxis |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 hard | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 move | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | move property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | make | infinitive | progress | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset progress=Product | |||||
| 3 | go in a quote | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | is in a quote | past | hard property | tree rules |
Meaning 4
Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
Working, available or usual now, as in «the going rate», «the best one going».
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Working | work | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 one | csubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 available | punct |
| 3 | available | available | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Working | obj |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 usual | cc |
| 5 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 available | conj |
| 6 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Working | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 rate | punct |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 rate | case |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 rate | case |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 rate | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 rate | det |
| 12 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 rate | amod |
| 13 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Working | obl |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 rate | punct |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 one | punct |
| 16 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 one | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 one | det |
| 18 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 one | amod |
| 19 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 20 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 one | acl |
| 21 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 20 going | punct |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 one | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | gerund | available | now | as the going rate | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent available=Material | |||
| 2 | go in a quote | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | go in a quote | gerund | the best one not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Meaning 5
Usage: in phrases — kept apart, not parsed.
«Going, going, gone!» at an auction; «get going» = start; «keep going» = don't stop; «comings and goings» = people arriving and leaving.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Going | punct |
| 2 | Going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 gone | csubj:pass |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 Going | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| 6 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 auction | case |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 auction | det |
| 11 | auction | auction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gone | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 get | punct |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 get | punct |
| 14 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 gone | parataxis |
| 15 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 get | xcomp |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 get | punct |
| 17 | = | = | SYM | _ | 18 start | punct |
| 18 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 14 get | conj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 keep | punct |
| 20 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 21 keep | punct |
| 21 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 14 get | conj |
| 22 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 keep | xcomp |
| 23 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 22 going | punct |
| 24 | = | = | SYM | _ | 27 stop | punct |
| 25 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 27 stop | aux |
| 26 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 stop | advmod |
| 27 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 21 keep | conj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 comings | punct |
| 29 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 30 comings | punct |
| 30 | comings | coming | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 keep | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 goings | cc |
| 32 | goings | going | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 comings | conj |
| 33 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 30 comings | punct |
| 34 | = | = | SYM | _ | 35 people | punct |
| 35 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 comings | appos |
| 36 | arriving | arrive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 people | acl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 leaving | cc |
| 38 | leaving | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 36 arriving | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | go in a quote | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | go in a quote | participle | Going | a auction | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at auction=Location | ||||
| 4 | get in a quote | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | go in a quote | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | start | infinitive | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 7 | keep in a quote | infinitive | comings and goings | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | go in a quote | gerund | comings and goings not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | not stop | infinitive · do-support | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 10 | arrive | gerund | people not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 11 | leave | gerund | people not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 1
And Abram journeyed, going on still toward the South. (Torah GEN.12.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Abram journeyed, going on still toward the South.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 journeyed | cc |
| 2 | Abram | Abram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 journeyed | nsubj |
| 3 | journeyed | journey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 5 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 journeyed | advcl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 still | case |
| 7 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 going | obl |
| 8 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 10 South | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 South | det |
| 10 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 going | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 journeyed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | journey | past | Abram | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go | gerund | Abram not said here | the South | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme toward south=Initial_Location |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.12.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.12.9 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.12.9 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.12.9 | GEN.12.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.12.9 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.12.9 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
So for the six branches going out of the candlestick. (Torah EXO.37.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So for the six branches going out of the candlestick.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 branches | advmod |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 branches | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 branches | det |
| 4 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 branches | nummod |
| 5 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 branches | acl |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 candlestick | case |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 candlestick | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 candlestick | det |
| 10 | candlestick | candlestick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 going | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 branches | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | gerund | the six branches not said here | the candlestick | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.37.19, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.37.19 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.37.19 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.37.19 | EXO.37.19 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.37.19 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.37.19 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And of Zebulun he said: Rejoice, Zebulun, in thy going out, and, Issachar, in thy tents. (Torah DEU.33.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And of Zebulun he said: Rejoice, Zebulun, in thy going out, and, Issachar, in thy tents.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 said | cc |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 Zebulun | case |
| 3 | Zebulun | Zebulun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Rejoice | punct |
| 7 | Rejoice | rejoice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Zebulun | punct |
| 9 | Zebulun | Zebulun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Rejoice | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 going | punct |
| 11 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 13 going | mark |
| 12 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 going | nsubj |
| 13 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 Rejoice | csubj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 going | compound:prt |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Issachar | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 Issachar | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Issachar | punct |
| 18 | Issachar | Issachar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Rejoice | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 tents | punct |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 tents | case |
| 21 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 tents | nmod:poss |
| 22 | tents | tent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 Rejoice | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Zebulun | of Zebulun | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | rejoice | infinitive | going | Zebulun | thy tents | Issachar obl | tree rules | ||
| 3 | go out | gerund | thy | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.33.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.33.18 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.33.18 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.33.18 | DEU.33.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.33.18 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.33.18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Who appointedst the moon for seasons; the sun knoweth his going down. (Writings PSA.104.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Who appointedst the moon for seasons; the sun knoweth his going down.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 appointedst | nsubj |
| 2 | appointedst | appoint | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 moon | det |
| 4 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 appointedst | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 seasons | case |
| 6 | seasons | season | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 appointedst | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 knoweth | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sun | det |
| 9 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 knoweth | nsubj |
| 10 | knoweth | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 appointedst | conj |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Gender=Masc Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 going | nsubj |
| 12 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 knoweth | ccomp |
| 13 | down | down | ADV | _ | 12 going | advmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 appointedst | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appoint | past | the moon | season | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Theme | ||||
| 2 | know | present | the sun | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | go down | gerund | sun | down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.104.19, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.104.19 | PSA.104.19 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.104.19 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.104.19 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
The thoughtless believeth every word; but the prudent man looketh well to his going. (Writings PRO.14.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The thoughtless believeth every word; but the prudent man looketh well to his going.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 thoughtless | det |
| 2 | thoughtless | thoughtless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 believeth | nsubj |
| 3 | believeth | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 word | det |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 believeth | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 looketh | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 looketh | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 9 | prudent | prudent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 man | amod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 looketh | nsubj |
| 11 | looketh | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 believeth | conj |
| 12 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 looketh | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 15 going | mark |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Gender=Masc Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 going | nsubj |
| 15 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 looketh | advcl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 believeth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | present | the thoughtless | every word | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | look | present | the prudent man | well property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | go | gerund | man | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.14.15, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.14.15 | PRO.14.15 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.14.15 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.14.15 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
Her house is the way to the nether-world, going down to the chambers of death. (Writings PRO.7.27, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Her house is the way to the nether-world, going down to the chambers of death.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 house | nmod:poss |
| 2 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 way | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 way | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 world | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 world | det |
| 8 | nether | nether | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 world | amod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 nether | punct |
| 10 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 way | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 going | punct |
| 12 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 way | acl |
| 13 | down | down | ADV | _ | 12 going | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 chambers | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 chambers | det |
| 16 | chambers | chamber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 going | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 death | case |
| 18 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 chambers | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 way | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Her house | the way | to the nether world | tree rules | |||
| 2 | go down | gerund | the way not said here | to the chambers of death; down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.7.27, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.7.27 | PRO.7.27 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.7.27 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.7.27 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
I'm going to the park.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 going | nsubj |
| 2 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 going | aux |
| 3 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 park | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 park | det |
| 6 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 going | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 going | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · progressive | I | the park | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to park=Initial_Location |
Example 8
We are going to have a test on Friday.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 going | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 going | aux |
| 3 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 have | mark |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 going | xcomp |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 test | det |
| 7 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 Friday | case |
| 9 | Friday | Friday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 going | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · progressive | We | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | to-infinitive | We not said here | a test | friday | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Patient |
Example 9
Keep going — you're nearly at the top!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Keep | xcomp |
| 3 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 top | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 top | nsubj |
| 5 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 top | cop |
| 6 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 9 top | advmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 top | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 top | det |
| 9 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 going | obl |
| 10 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | go | gerund | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | present | you | the top | nearly property | tree rules |
Example 10
The going was hard through the deep snow.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 going | det |
| 2 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hard | cop |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 going | advmod |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 8 snow | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 snow | det |
| 7 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 snow | amod |
| 8 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hard | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 going | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | past | the deep snow | hard property | tree rules |
Example 11
«Going, going, gone!» said the auctioneer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Going | punct |
| 2 | Going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 said | ccomp |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 Going | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| 6 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Going | advcl |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 auctioneer | det |
| 11 | auctioneer | auctioneer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | go in a quote | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | go in a quote | participle | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | say speech: express | past | the auctioneer | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
Example 12
The numbers are going up in fives: 5, 10, 15, 20.
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 numbers | det |
| 2 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 going | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | aux |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 going | compound:prt |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 fives | case |
| 7 | fives | fives | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 going | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 5 | punct |
| 9 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 going | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 10 | punct |
| 11 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 5 | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 15 | punct |
| 13 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 5 | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 20 | punct |
| 15 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 5 | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | present · progressive | the numbers | in fives | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in fives=Attribute |
Example 13
Toad was always going somewhere in a hurry.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 going | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | aux |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 going | advmod |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | somewhere | somewhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 going | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 hurry | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hurry | det |
| 8 | hurry | hurry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 going | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · progressive | Toad | a hurry | always, somewhere property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in hurry=Location |
Example 14
Let's get going before it rains.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | 's | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Let | obj |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 get | xcomp |
| 5 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 7 rains | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 rains | nsubj |
| 7 | rains | rain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | advcl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | 's | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get | infinitive | 's not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | go | gerund | 's not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | rain | present | it | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» |
Example 15
There were comings and goings at the house all night.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | comings | coming | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 goings | cc |
| 5 | goings | going | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 comings | conj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 house | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 house | det |
| 8 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 comings | nmod |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 night | det |
| 10 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 were | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | comings at the house and goings | there | night | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 16
"Where are you going?" said Rose-Red.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 2 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 5 going | advmod |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 going | aux |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 going | nsubj |
| 5 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 said | ccomp |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | Rose | Rose | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 Red | punct |
| 11 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Rose | flat |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | present · progressive | you | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | Rose | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/G/going/