gullet

Who acts: tube, He, Food, fishbone, pelican, grating · What happens: go down, produce, crown, combine, form, be · To what, where: mouth, Tzaddi, it, Aquarius, world, twelve organs

«gullet» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gullet in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

The tube that food goes down from the mouth to the stomach; the oesophagus.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 tube	det
2	tube	tube	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 goes	nsubj
4	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 goes	nsubj
5	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 tube	acl:relcl
6	down	down	ADV	_	5 goes	advmod
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 mouth	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 mouth	det
9	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 goes	obl
10	to	to	ADP	_	12 stomach	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 stomach	det
12	stomach	stomach	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 goes	obl
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 oesophagus	punct
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 oesophagus	det
15	oesophagus	oesophagus	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 tube	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 tube	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	present	the tube and the oesophagus			the mouth		to the stomach result; down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient from mouth=Initial_State to stomach=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The throat.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 throat	det
2	throat	throat	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 throat	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

He produced Tzaddi, predominant in Taste, crowned it, combined and formed with it Aquarius in the Year, and the gullet in Man. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: He produced Tzaddi, predominant in Taste, crowned it, combined and formed with it Aquarius in the Year, and the gullet in Man.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 produced	nsubj
2	produced	produce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Tzaddi	Tzaddi	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 produced	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 predominant	punct
5	predominant	predominant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 produced	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 Taste	case
7	Taste	Taste	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 predominant	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 crowned	punct
9	crowned	crown	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 produced	conj
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 crowned	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 combined	punct
12	combined	combine	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 crowned	advcl
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 formed	cc
14	formed	form	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 combined	conj
15	with	with	ADP	_	16 it	case
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 formed	obl
17	Aquarius	Aquarius	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 formed	obj
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 Year	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 Year	det
20	Year	Year	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 Aquarius	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 gullet	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 gullet	cc
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 gullet	det
24	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 produced	obl
25	in	in	ADP	_	26 Man	case
26	Man	Man	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 gullet	nmod
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 produced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	produce	past	He	Tzaddi		the gullet in Man obl; predominant property	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tzaddi=Result
2	crown	past	He not said here	it			vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3	combine	participle	He not said here				vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4	form	participle	He not said here	Aquarius	in the Year	with it	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location aquarius=Theme

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

He produced Tzaddi, predominant in Taste, crowned, combined, and formed Aquarius in the world, Sebat in the year, and the gullet in man. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

Sentence 1: He produced Tzaddi, predominant in Taste, crowned, combined, and formed Aquarius in the world, Sebat in the year, and the gullet in man.

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 produced	nsubj
2	produced	produce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Tzaddi	Tzaddi	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 produced	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 predominant	punct
5	predominant	predominant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 produced	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 Taste	case
7	Taste	Taste	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 predominant	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 crowned	punct
9	crowned	crown	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 predominant	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 combined	punct
11	combined	combine	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 crowned	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 formed	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 formed	cc
14	formed	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 produced	conj
15	Aquarius	Aquarius	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 formed	obj
16	in	in	ADP	_	18 world	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 world	det
18	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 formed	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 Sebat	punct
20	Sebat	Sebat	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 world	appos
21	in	in	ADP	_	23 year	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 year	det
23	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 formed	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 gullet	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 gullet	cc
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 gullet	det
27	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 produced	obl
28	in	in	ADP	_	29 man	case
29	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 gullet	nmod
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 produced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	produce	past	He	Tzaddi			the gullet in man obl; predominant property	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tzaddi=Result
2	crown	participle	He not said here					vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	combine	participle	He not said here					vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4	form	past	He not said here	Aquarius	the world	year		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location aquarius=Theme

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1887	1887	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The twelve organs of the human body are: two hands, two feet, two kidneys, gall, small intestines, liver, gullet [39] or esophagus, stomach and milt. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: The twelve organs of the human body are: two hands, two feet, two kidneys, gall, small intestines, liver, gullet [39] or esophagus, stomach and milt.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 organs	det
2	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 organs	nummod
3	organs	organ	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	7 body	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 body	det
6	human	human	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 body	amod
7	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 organs	nmod
8	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 organs	cop
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 hands	punct
10	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 hands	nummod
11	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 organs	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 feet	punct
13	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 feet	nummod
14	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 hands	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 kidneys	punct
16	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 kidneys	nummod
17	kidneys	kidney	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 hands	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 gall	punct
19	gall	gall	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hands	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 intestines	punct
21	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 intestines	amod
22	intestines	intestine	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 hands	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 liver	punct
24	liver	liver	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hands	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 gullet	punct
26	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hands	conj
27	[	[	PUNCT	_	28 39	punct
28	39	39	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	26 gullet	appos
29	]	]	PUNCT	_	28 39	punct
30	or	or	CCONJ	_	31 esophagus	cc
31	esophagus	esophagus	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 39	conj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 stomach	punct
33	stomach	stomach	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hands	conj
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 milt	cc
35	milt	milt	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 stomach	conj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 organs	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		the twelve organs and two hands and two feet and two kidneys and gall and small intestines and liver and gullet and stomach and milt				of the human body	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Kalisch	punct
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1877	1877	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Kalisch	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Food passes down the gullet to the stomach.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 passes	nsubj
2	passes	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	down	down	ADP	_	5 gullet	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 gullet	det
5	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 passes	obl
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 stomach	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 stomach	det
8	stomach	stomach	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 passes	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 passes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pass down	present	Food	the gullet	the stomach				vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent gullet=Theme to stomach=Recipient

Example 5

A fishbone got stuck in his gullet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 fishbone	det
2	fishbone	fishbone	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 got	nsubj
3	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	stuck	stuck	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 got	xcomp
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 gullet	case
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 gullet	nmod:poss
7	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stuck	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 got	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	past	a fishbone					stuck property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 6

The pelican swallowed the fish whole down its gullet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 pelican	det
2	pelican	pelican	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swallowed	nsubj
3	swallowed	swallow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 fish	det
5	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swallowed	obj
6	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fish	amod
7	down	down	ADV	_	9 gullet	advmod
8	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 gullet	nmod:poss
9	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 whole	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 swallowed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swallow	past	the pelican	the fish					vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient

Example 7

The Whale's throat, or gullet, was blocked by a grating in Kipling's story.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Whale	det
2	Whale	whale	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 throat	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 Whale	case
4	throat	throat	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 blocked	nsubj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 gullet	punct
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 gullet	cc
7	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 throat	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 throat	punct
9	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 blocked	aux:pass
10	blocked	block	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
11	by	by	ADP	_	13 grating	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 grating	det
13	grating	grating	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 blocked	obl
14	in	in	ADP	_	17 story	case
15	Kipling	Kipling	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 story	nmod:poss
16	's	's	PART	_	15 Kipling	case
17	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 blocked	obl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 blocked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	block	past · passive	a grating	the Whale's throat or gullet		Kipling's story			vn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent subject=Patient in story=Location

Example 8

The heron gulped the frog into its gullet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 heron	det
2	heron	heron	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gulped	nsubj
3	gulped	gulp	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 frog	det
5	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gulped	obj
6	into	into	ADP	_	8 gullet	case
7	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 gullet	nmod:poss
8	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gulped	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gulped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	gulp	past	the heron	the frog		heron's gullet			vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent frog=Patient

Example 9

Muscles in the gullet push food down even if you are upside down.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Muscles	muscle	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 push	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	4 gullet	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 gullet	det
4	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Muscles	nmod
5	push	push	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 push	obj
7	down	down	ADV	_	5 push	advmod
8	even	even	ADV	_	12 upside	advmod
9	if	if	SCONJ	_	12 upside	mark
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 upside	nsubj
11	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 upside	cop
12	upside	upside	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 push	obl
13	down	down	ADV	_	5 push	advmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 push	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	push down	present	Muscles in the gullet	food				down property	vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme
2	is a a condition, not said to happen	present	you	upside					tree rules

Example 10

In her youth she had once swallowed a hook, and still swam patiently about with it in her gullet.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 youth	case
2	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 youth	nmod:poss
3	youth	youth	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 swallowed	obl
4	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 swallowed	nsubj
5	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 swallowed	aux
6	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	7 swallowed	advmod
7	swallowed	swallow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 hook	det
9	hook	hook	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 swallowed	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 swam	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 swam	cc
12	still	still	ADV	_	13 swam	advmod
13	swam	swim	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 swallowed	conj
14	patiently	patiently	ADV	_	15 about	advmod
15	about	about	ADV	_	13 swam	advmod
16	with	with	ADP	_	17 it	case
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 swam	obl
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 gullet	case
19	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 gullet	nmod:poss
20	gullet	gullet	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 swam	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 swallowed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swallow	past · perfect	she	a hook		her youth		once property	vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hook=Patient
2	swim	past	she not said here			her gullet	still	with hook; about property	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in gullet=Trajectory

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/G/gullet/