harness Who acts: set, you, ye, Harness horses, farmer, Climbers · What happens: put, control, join, hold, use, harness · To what, where: straps, animal, person, harness, natural force, power · Speech: someone speaks here
«harness» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: harness in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A set of straps put on a horse or other animal to control it or join it to a cart.
The tree, 20 words det case nmod acl case det obl cc amod conj mark advcl obj cc conj obj case det obl punct root A DET set NOUN of ADP straps NOUN put VERB on ADP a DET horse NOUN or CCONJ other ADJ animal NOUN to PART control VERB it PRON or CCONJ join VERB it PRON to ADP a DET cart NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 set det 2 set set NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 straps case 4 straps strap NOUN Number=Plur 2 set nmod 5 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 straps acl 6 on on ADP _ 8 horse case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 horse det 8 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 5 put obl 9 or or CCONJ _ 11 animal cc 10 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 11 animal amod 11 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 8 horse conj 12 to to PART _ 13 control mark 13 control control VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 put advcl 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 control obj 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 join cc 16 join join VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 13 control conj 17 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 join obj 18 to to ADP _ 20 cart case 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 cart det 20 cart cart NOUN Number=Sing 16 join obl 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put participle straps not said here on a horse or other animal vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on horse=Destination 2 control to-infinitive animal vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 3 join infinitive animal to a cart vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient to cart=Co-Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A set of straps that holds a person safely, for climbing, in a car seat or in a pushchair.
The tree, 19 words det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl det obj advmod punct case parataxis punct case det compound conj cc case det conj punct root A DET set NOUN of ADP straps NOUN that PRON holds VERB a DET person NOUN safely ADV , PUNCT for ADP climbing NOUN , PUNCT in ADP a DET car NOUN seat NOUN or CCONJ in ADP a DET pushchair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 set det 2 set set NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 straps case 4 straps strap NOUN Number=Plur 2 set nmod 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 holds nsubj 6 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 set acl:relcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 person det 8 person person NOUN Number=Sing 6 holds obj 9 safely safely ADV _ 6 holds advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 climbing punct 11 for for ADP _ 12 climbing case 12 climbing climbing NOUN Number=Sing 6 holds parataxis 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 seat punct 14 in in ADP _ 17 seat case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 seat det 16 car car NOUN Number=Sing 17 seat compound 17 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 12 climbing conj 18 or or CCONJ _ 21 pushchair cc 19 in in ADP _ 21 pushchair case 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 pushchair det 21 pushchair pushchair NOUN Number=Sing 17 seat conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 2 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present a set of straps a person safely property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To put a harness on an animal.
mark det obj case det obl punct root To PART put VERB a DET harness NOUN on ADP an DET animal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 put mark 2 put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 harness det 4 harness harness NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 animal case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 animal det 7 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put to-infinitive a harness on a animal vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent harness=Theme on animal=Destination
Meaning 4 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To control and use a natural force or thing: «harness the power of the wind».
The tree, 15 words mark advcl cc det amod obj cc conj punct punct parataxis det obj case det nmod punct punct root To PART control VERB and CCONJ use VERB a DET natural ADJ force NOUN or CCONJ thing NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT harness VERB the DET power NOUN of ADP the DET wind NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 control mark 2 control control VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 use advcl 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 use cc 4 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 force det 6 natural natural ADJ Degree=Pos 7 force amod 7 force force NOUN Number=Sing 4 use obj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 thing cc 9 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 7 force conj 10 : : PUNCT _ 12 harness punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 12 harness punct 12 harness harness VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 use parataxis 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 power det 14 power power NOUN Number=Sing 12 harness obj 15 of of ADP _ 17 wind case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 wind det 17 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 14 power nmod 18 » » PUNCT _ 12 harness punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 control to-infinitive you not said here vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 use imperative you not said here a natural force or thing vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent force=Theme clause=Eventuality 3 harness in a quote infinitive the power of the wind vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent power=Destination
Meaning 5 To be broken in to harness means to be trained to accept hard work or discipline.
The tree, 16 words mark aux:pass csubj compound:prt mark advcl mark aux:pass ccomp mark xcomp amod obj cc conj punct root To PART be AUX broken VERB in ADP to PART harness NOUN means VERB to PART be AUX trained VERB to PART accept VERB hard ADJ work NOUN or CCONJ discipline NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 3 broken mark 2 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 3 broken aux:pass 3 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 means csubj 4 in in ADP _ 3 broken compound:prt 5 to to PART _ 6 harness mark 6 harness harness NOUN Number=Sing 3 broken advcl 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 to to PART _ 10 trained mark 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 trained aux:pass 10 trained train VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 means ccomp 11 to to PART _ 12 accept mark 12 accept accept VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 trained xcomp 13 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 14 work amod 14 work work NOUN Number=Sing 12 accept obj 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 discipline cc 16 discipline discipline NOUN Number=Sing 14 work conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break in to-infinitive · passive vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V» 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 train not said to happen to-infinitive · passive vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: clause=Attribute 4 accept to-infinitive hard work or discipline vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme
Example 1 Harness the horses, and mount, ye horsemen, and stand forth with your helmets; furbish the spears, put on the coats of mail. (Prophets JER.46.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Harness the horses, and mount, ye horsemen, and stand forth with your helmets; furbish the spears, put on the coats of mail.
The tree, 22 words compound det nsubj punct cc conj punct nsubj conj punct cc advmod case nmod:poss obl punct conj det obj punct acl case det obl case nmod punct root Harness NOUN the DET horses NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ mount NOUN , PUNCT ye PRON horsemen NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ stand VERB forth ADV with ADP your PRON helmets NOUN ; PUNCT furbish VERB the DET spears NOUN , PUNCT put VERB on ADP the DET coats NOUN of ADP mail NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Harness harness NOUN Number=Sing 3 horses compound 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 horses det 3 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 12 stand nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 mount punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 mount cc 6 mount mount NOUN Number=Sing 3 horses conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 horsemen punct 8 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 9 horsemen nsubj 9 horsemen horseman NOUN Number=Plur 3 horses conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 stand punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 stand cc 12 stand stand VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 13 forth forth ADV _ 12 stand advmod 14 with with ADP _ 16 helmets case 15 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 helmets nmod:poss 16 helmets helmet NOUN Number=Plur 12 stand obl 17 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 furbish punct 18 furbish furbish VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 stand conj 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 spears det 20 spears spear NOUN Number=Plur 18 furbish obj 21 , , PUNCT _ 22 put punct 22 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 spears acl 23 on on ADP _ 25 coats case 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 coats det 25 coats coat NOUN Number=Plur 22 put obl 26 of of ADP _ 27 mail case 27 mail mail NOUN Number=Sing 25 coats nmod 28 . . PUNCT _ 12 stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 horseman ye tree rules 2 stand infinitive the Harness horses and mount and horsemen with your helmets; forth property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 furbish infinitive the Harness horses and mount and horsemen not said here the spears tree rules 4 put participle the spears not said here the coats of mail vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on coat=Destination
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.46.4, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.46.4 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.46.4 JER.46.4 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.46.4 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.46.4 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 The farmer put a harness on the horse.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET farmer NOUN put VERB a DET harness NOUN on ADP the DET horse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farmer det 2 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 3 put nsubj 3 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 harness det 5 harness harness NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 horse case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 horse det 8 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past the farmer a harness on the horse vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent harness=Theme on horse=Destination
Example 3 Climbers must wear a safety harness.
nsubj aux det compound obj punct root Climbers NOUN must AUX wear VERB a DET safety NOUN harness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Climbers climber NOUN Number=Plur 3 wear nsubj 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 wear aux 3 wear wear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 harness det 5 safety safety NOUN Number=Sing 6 harness compound 6 harness harness NOUN Number=Sing 3 wear obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear must Climbers a safety harness vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent harness=Theme
Example 4 Our dog pulls less on the lead when she wears a harness.
nmod:poss nsubj advmod case det obl mark nsubj advcl det obj punct root Our PRON dog NOUN pulls VERB less ADV on ADP the DET lead NOUN when SCONJ she PRON wears VERB a DET harness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dog nmod:poss 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 pulls nsubj 3 pulls pull VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 less less ADV Degree=Cmp 3 pulls advmod 5 on on ADP _ 7 lead case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 lead det 7 lead lead NOUN Number=Sing 3 pulls obl 8 when when SCONJ _ 10 wears mark 9 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 wears nsubj 10 wears wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 pulls advcl 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 harness det 12 harness harness NOUN Number=Sing 10 wears obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 pulls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pull present Our dog on the lead; less property vn push-12-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on lead=Theme 2 wear present dog a harness vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent harness=Theme
Example 5 Wind turbines harness the power of the wind.
compound nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root Wind NOUN turbines NOUN harness VERB the DET power NOUN of ADP the DET wind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 2 turbines compound 2 turbines turbine NOUN Number=Plur 3 harness nsubj 3 harness harness VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 power det 5 power power NOUN Number=Sing 3 harness obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 wind case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 wind det 8 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 5 power nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 harness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harness present Wind turbines the power of the wind vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent power=Destination
Example 6 Buckle your baby sister's harness in the car seat.
nmod:poss compound nmod:poss case obj case det compound obl punct root Buckle VERB your PRON baby NOUN sister NOUN 's PART harness NOUN in ADP the DET car NOUN seat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Buckle buckle VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 sister nmod:poss 3 baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 4 sister compound 4 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 6 harness nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 sister case 6 harness harness NOUN Number=Sing 1 Buckle obj 7 in in ADP _ 10 seat case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 seat det 9 car car NOUN Number=Sing 10 seat compound 10 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Buckle obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Buckle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buckle imperative you not said here your baby sister's harness the car seat vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harness=Patient
Example 7 Solar panels harness energy from the sun.
amod nsubj obj case det obl root Solar ADJ panels NOUN harness VERB energy NOUN from ADP the DET sun. NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Solar solar ADJ Degree=Pos 2 panels amod 2 panels panel NOUN Number=Plur 3 harness nsubj 3 harness harness VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 3 harness obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 sun. case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sun. det 7 sun. sun. NOUN Number=Sing 3 harness obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 harness present Solar panels energy the sun. vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent energy=Destination
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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