harp
Who acts: Bible David, Harp, harmonica, name, Jubal, brother · What happens: stretch, play, pluck, write, mean, keep · To what, where: many strings, tall frame, harp, psalms, boring way, mouth harp · Speech: someone speaks here
«harp» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: harp in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A large musical instrument with many strings stretched on a tall frame, played by plucking with the fingers.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 instrument | det |
| 2 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 instrument | amod |
| 3 | musical | musical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 instrument | amod |
| 4 | instrument | instrument | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 strings | case |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 strings | amod |
| 7 | strings | string | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 instrument | nmod |
| 8 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 strings | acl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 frame | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 frame | det |
| 11 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 frame | amod |
| 12 | frame | frame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stretched | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 played | punct |
| 14 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 instrument | parataxis |
| 15 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 16 plucking | mark |
| 16 | plucking | pluck | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 played | advcl |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 fingers | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 fingers | det |
| 19 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 plucking | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 instrument | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch | participle | many strings not said here | a tall frame | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | play | participle | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | pluck | gerund | with the fingers | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.
In the Bible King David played the harp (lyre) and wrote psalms.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 5 David | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 David | det |
| 3 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 David | compound |
| 4 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 David | nmod:desc |
| 5 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 played | nsubj |
| 6 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 harp | det |
| 8 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 played | obj |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 lyre | punct |
| 10 | lyre | lyre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 harp | appos |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 10 lyre | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 wrote | cc |
| 13 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 played | conj |
| 14 | psalms | psalm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 wrote | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 played | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | the Bible David King | the harp | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harp=Theme | ||||
| 2 | write | past | the Bible David King not said here | psalms | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent psalm=Theme |
Meaning 3
Usage: verb, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
«Harp on» means to keep talking about the same thing in a boring or annoying way.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Harp | punct |
| 2 | Harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 » | compound:prt |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Harp | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 keep | mark |
| 7 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 means | xcomp |
| 8 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 keep | xcomp |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 thing | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 thing | det |
| 11 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 thing | amod |
| 12 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 talking | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 way | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 way | det |
| 15 | boring | boring | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 way | amod |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 annoying | cc |
| 17 | annoying | annoying | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 boring | conj |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 talking | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Harp | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | Harp not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | talk | gerund | Harp not said here | a boring way | about the same thing | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about thing=Topic |
Meaning 4
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A harmonica, sometimes called a mouth harp or blues harp.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 harmonica | det |
| 2 | harmonica | harmonica | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 blues | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
| 4 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 called | advmod |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 harmonica | acl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 harp | det |
| 7 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 harp | compound |
| 8 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | xcomp |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 called | cc |
| 10 | blues | blue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 blues | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 blues | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | a harmonica not said here | a mouth harp | sometimes property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | blue | present | a harmonica | harp | tree rules |
Example 1
And his brother's name was Jubal; he was the father of all such as handle the harp and pipe. (Torah GEN.4.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And his brother's name was Jubal; he was the father of all such as handle the harp and pipe.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 handle | cc |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 brother | nmod:poss |
| 3 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 name | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 brother | case |
| 5 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Jubal | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 Jubal | cop |
| 7 | Jubal | Jubal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 handle | nsubj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 father | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 father | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 father | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 father | det |
| 12 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Jubal | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 all | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 father | nmod |
| 15 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 father | amod |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 such | fixed |
| 17 | handle | handle | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 harp | det |
| 19 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 handle | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 pipe | cc |
| 21 | pipe | pipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 harp | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 handle | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | his brother's name | Jubal | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | Jubal | the father | of all | tree rules | |||
| 3 | handle | infinitive | Jubal | the harp and pipe | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harp=Theme | ||||
| 4 | name | his brother | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.4.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.4.21 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.4.21 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.4.21 | GEN.4.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.4.21 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.4.21 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Wherefore didst thou flee secretly, and outwit me; and didst not tell me, that I might have sent thee away with mirth and with songs, with tabret and with harp; (Torah GEN.31.27, JPS 1917)
The tree, 34 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 didst | advmod |
| 2 | didst | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 didst | obj |
| 4 | flee | flee | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 didst | xcomp |
| 5 | secretly | secretly | ADV | _ | 4 flee | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 outwit | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 outwit | cc |
| 8 | outwit | outwit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 flee | conj |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 outwit | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 tell | cc |
| 12 | didst | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 tell | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 tell | advmod |
| 14 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 didst | conj |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 tell | iobj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sent | punct |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 sent | mark |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 sent | nsubj |
| 19 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 sent | aux |
| 20 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 sent | aux |
| 21 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 tell | ccomp |
| 22 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 sent | obj |
| 23 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 sent | advmod |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 mirth | case |
| 25 | mirth | mirth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sent | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 songs | cc |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 songs | case |
| 28 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 mirth | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 tabret | punct |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 tabret | case |
| 31 | tabret | tabret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 songs | conj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 harp | cc |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 harp | case |
| 34 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 tabret | conj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 GEN.31.27 | punct |
| 36 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 38 GEN.31.27 | punct |
| 37 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 GEN.31.27 | compound |
| 38 | GEN.31.27 | GEN.31.27 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 didst | parataxis |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 JPS | punct |
| 40 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 GEN.31.27 | flat |
| 41 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 GEN.31.27 | flat |
| 42 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 38 GEN.31.27 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | thou | wherefore property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | flee | infinitive | secretly property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | outwit | infinitive | me | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot i=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not tell speech: assert | past · do-support | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | send away | might · perfect | I | thee | with mirth and songs and tabret and harp; away property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme |
Example 3
Awake, psaltery and harp; I will awake the dawn. (Writings PSA.108.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Awake, psaltery and harp; I will awake the dawn.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 psaltery | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 psaltery | punct |
| 3 | psaltery | psaltery | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 harp | cc |
| 5 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 psaltery | conj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 awake | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 awake | nsubj |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 awake | aux |
| 9 | awake | awake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 psaltery | parataxis |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 dawn | det |
| 11 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 awake | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 psaltery | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | awake | future | I | dawn | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.108.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.108.3 | PSA.108.3 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.108.3 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.108.3 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Awake, my glory; awake, psaltery and harp; I will awake the dawn. (Writings PSA.57.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Awake, my glory; awake, psaltery and harp; I will awake the dawn.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 glory | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 glory | punct |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 glory | nmod:poss |
| 4 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 awake | punct |
| 6 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 glory | amod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 psaltery | punct |
| 8 | psaltery | psaltery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 awake | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 harp | cc |
| 10 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 psaltery | conj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 awake | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 awake | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 awake | aux |
| 14 | awake | awake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 glory | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 dawn | det |
| 16 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 awake | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 glory | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | awake | future | I | dawn | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | glory | my | nom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.57.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.57.9 | PSA.57.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.57.9 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.57.9 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Upon the willows in the midst thereof we hanged up our harps. (Writings PSA.137.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Upon the willows in the midst thereof we hanged up our harps.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 3 willows | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 willows | det |
| 3 | willows | willow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 hanged | obl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 midst | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 midst | det |
| 6 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 willows | nmod |
| 7 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 9 hanged | advmod |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 hanged | nsubj |
| 9 | hanged | hange | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 hanged | compound:prt |
| 11 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 harps | nmod:poss |
| 12 | harps | harp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 hanged | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 hanged | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hange up | past | we | our harps | upon the willows in the midst; thereof property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.137.2, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.137.2 | PSA.137.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.137.2 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.137.2 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
She plays the harp in the school orchestra.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 plays | nsubj |
| 2 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 harp | det |
| 4 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 plays | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 orchestra | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 orchestra | det |
| 7 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 orchestra | compound |
| 8 | orchestra | orchestra | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 plays | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 plays | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present | She | the harp | the school orchestra | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harp=Theme |
Example 7
The harp makes a soft, rippling sound.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 harp | det |
| 2 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | nsubj |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 sound | det |
| 5 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sound | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 soft | punct |
| 7 | rippling | ripple | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 sound | amod |
| 8 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 makes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | the harp | a soft rippling sound | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material sound=Product | ||||
| 2 | ripple | gerund | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 8
In the Bible, David played the harp for King Saul.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 Bible | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Bible | det |
| 3 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 played | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Bible | punct |
| 5 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 played | nsubj |
| 6 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 harp | det |
| 8 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 played | obj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 Saul | case |
| 10 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Saul | compound |
| 11 | Saul | Saul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 harp | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 played | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | David | the harp | the Bible | for King Saul | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent harp=Theme for saul=Eventuality |
Example 9
The Irish harp is a symbol of Ireland.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 harp | det |
| 2 | Irish | Irish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 harp | amod |
| 3 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 symbol | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 symbol | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 symbol | det |
| 6 | symbol | symbol | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Ireland | case |
| 8 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 symbol | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 symbol | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Irish harp | a symbol | of Ireland | tree rules |
Example 10
Stop harping on about your new trainers!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | harping | harp | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Stop | xcomp |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 2 harping | compound:prt |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 trainers | case |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 trainers | nmod:poss |
| 6 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 trainers | amod |
| 7 | trainers | trainer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 harping | obl |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | imperative | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | harp on | gerund | you not said here | about your new trainers | tree rules |
Example 11
Angels are often drawn with harps.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Angels | angel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 drawn | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 drawn | aux:pass |
| 3 | often | often | ADV | _ | 4 drawn | advmod |
| 4 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 harps | case |
| 6 | harps | harp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 drawn | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 drawn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | present · passive | Angels | with harps; often property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Example 12
And the harp played a merry tune.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 played | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 harp | det |
| 3 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 played | nsubj |
| 4 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 tune | det |
| 6 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 tune | amod |
| 7 | tune | tune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 played | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 played | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | the harp | a merry tune | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tune=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/harp/