harvestman
Who acts: small creature, carcasses, harvestman, one, We, Harvestmen · What happens: call, speak, say, fall, gather, be · To what, where: daddy longlegs, North America, LORD, open field, ears, valley · Speech: someone speaks here
«harvestman» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: harvestman in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A small creature with a round body and eight very long, thin legs, related to spiders but not a true spider; also called «daddy longlegs» in North America.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 creature | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 creature | amod |
| 3 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 body | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 body | det |
| 6 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 body | amod |
| 7 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 creature | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 legs | cc |
| 9 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 legs | nummod |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 long | advmod |
| 11 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 legs | amod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 long | punct |
| 13 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 legs | amod |
| 14 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 body | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 related | punct |
| 16 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 creature | amod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 spiders | case |
| 18 | spiders | spider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 related | obl |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 spider | cc |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 spider | advmod |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 spider | det |
| 22 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 spider | amod |
| 23 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 spiders | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 called | punct |
| 25 | also | also | ADV | _ | 26 called | advmod |
| 26 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 creature | acl |
| 27 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 29 longlegs | punct |
| 28 | daddy | daddy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 longlegs | compound |
| 29 | longlegs | longleg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 called | xcomp |
| 30 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 29 longlegs | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 America | case |
| 32 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 America | compound |
| 33 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 called | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 creature | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | a small creature with a round body and eight long thin legs not said here | daddy longlegs | North America | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Speak: Thus saith the LORD — And the carcasses of men fall as dung upon the open field, and as the handful after the harvestman, which none gathereth.' (Prophets JER.9.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Speak: Thus saith the LORD — And the carcasses of men fall as dung upon the open field, and as the handful after the harvestman, which none gathereth.'
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 saith | advcl |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 saith | punct |
| 3 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 4 saith | advmod |
| 4 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 LORD | det |
| 6 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 saith | obj |
| 7 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 fall | punct |
| 8 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 fall | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 carcasses | det |
| 10 | carcasses | carcass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 fall | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 men | case |
| 12 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 carcasses | nmod |
| 13 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 saith | advcl |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 dung | case |
| 15 | dung | dung | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fall | obl |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 field | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 field | det |
| 18 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 field | amod |
| 19 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fall | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 gathereth | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 gathereth | cc |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 handful | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 handful | det |
| 24 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 gathereth | obl |
| 25 | after | after | ADP | _ | 27 harvestman | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 harvestman | det |
| 27 | harvestman | harvestman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 handful | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 gathereth | punct |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 gathereth | nsubj |
| 30 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 31 gathereth | nsubj |
| 31 | gathereth | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 fall | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 fall | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 fall | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | infinitive | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lord=Topic | ||||
| 3 | fall | present | the carcasses of men | the open field | as dung | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon field=Location | |||
| 4 | gather | present | as the handful after the harvestman | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.9.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.9.21 | JER.9.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.9.21 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.9.21 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And it shall be as when the harvestman gathereth the standing corn, and reapeth the ears with his arm; yea, it shall be as when one gleaneth ears in the valley of Rephaim. (Prophets ISA.17.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And it shall be as when the harvestman gathereth the standing corn, and reapeth the ears with his arm; yea, it shall be as when one gleaneth ears in the valley of Rephaim.
The tree, 33 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 shall | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 shall | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 gathereth | cop |
| 5 | as | as | ADV | _ | 9 gathereth | advmod |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 9 gathereth | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 harvestman | det |
| 8 | harvestman | harvestman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gathereth | nsubj |
| 9 | gathereth | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shall | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 corn | det |
| 11 | standing | standing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 corn | compound |
| 12 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gathereth | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 reapeth | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 reapeth | cc |
| 15 | reapeth | reap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 gathereth | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 ears | det |
| 17 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 reapeth | obj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 arm | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 arm | nmod:poss |
| 20 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 ears | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 gleaneth | punct |
| 22 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 27 as | discourse |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 yea | punct |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 as | nsubj |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 as | aux |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 as | cop |
| 27 | as | as | ADV | _ | 30 gleaneth | advmod |
| 28 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 gleaneth | advmod |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 gleaneth | nsubj |
| 30 | gleaneth | glean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 reapeth | conj |
| 31 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 gleaneth | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 valley | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 valley | det |
| 34 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 gleaneth | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Rephaim | case |
| 36 | Rephaim | Rephaim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 valley | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shall | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | infinitive | the harvestman | gather property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reap | present | the harvestman not said here | the ears | with his arm | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | shall | harvestman | as property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | glean | present | one | ears | the valley of Rephaim | vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Topic |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.17.5, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.17.5 | ISA.17.5 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.17.5 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.17.5 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
We found a harvestman under a log.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 found | nsubj |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 harvestman | det |
| 4 | harvestman | harvestman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obj |
| 5 | under | under | ADP | _ | 7 log | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 log | det |
| 7 | log | log | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | We | a harvestman | a log | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harvestman=Topic |
Example 4
A harvestman has eight long legs but no silk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 harvestman | det |
| 2 | harvestman | harvestman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 legs | nummod |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 legs | amod |
| 6 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 silk | cc |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 silk | det |
| 9 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 legs | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a harvestman | eight long legs but no silk | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
Example 5
Harvestmen are related to spiders.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Harvestmen | harvestman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 related | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 related | cop |
| 3 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 spiders | case |
| 5 | spiders | spider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 related | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 related | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Harvestmen | to spiders; related property | tree rules |
Example 6
The harvestman walked slowly across the garden wall.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 harvestman | det |
| 2 | harvestman | harvestman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 3 walked | advmod |
| 5 | across | across | ADP | _ | 8 wall | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 wall | det |
| 7 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wall | compound |
| 8 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 walked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | the harvestman | the garden wall | slowly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across wall=Trajectory |
Example 7
In Canada, people call a harvestman a daddy longlegs.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Canada | case |
| 2 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 call | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Canada | punct |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 call | nsubj |
| 5 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 harvestman | det |
| 7 | harvestman | harvestman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 call | obj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 longlegs | det |
| 9 | daddy | daddy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 longlegs | compound |
| 10 | longlegs | longleg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 call | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 call | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present | people | a harvestman | Canada | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent harvestman=Theme longleg=Result |
Example 8
Harvestmen are harmless to people.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Harvestmen | harvestman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 harmless | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 harmless | cop |
| 3 | harmless | harmless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 people | case |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 harmless | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 harmless | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Harvestmen | to people; harmless property | tree rules |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/harvestman/