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harvestman

Who acts: small creature, carcasses, harvestman, one, We, Harvestmen · What happens: call, speak, say, fall, gather, be · To what, where: daddy longlegs, North America, LORD, open field, ears, valley · Speech: someone speaks here

«harvestman» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: harvestman in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small creature with a round body and eight very long, thin legs, related to spiders but not a true spider; also called «daddy longlegs» in North America.

The tree, 28 words
detamodcasedetamodnmodccnummodadvmodamodpunctamodconjpunctamodcaseoblccadvmoddetamodconjpunctadvmodaclpunctcompoundxcomppunctcasecompoundoblpunctrootADETsmallADJcreatureNOUNwithADPaDETroundADJbodyNOUNandCCONJeightNUMveryADVlongADJ,PUNCTthinADJlegsNOUN,PUNCTrelatedADJtoADPspidersNOUNbutCCONJnotPARTaDETtrueADJspiderNOUN;PUNCTalsoADVcalledVERB«PUNCTdaddyNOUNlonglegsNOUN»PUNCTinADPNorthPROPNAmericaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 creaturedet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 creatureamod
3creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4withwithADP_7 bodycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bodydet
6roundroundADJDegree=Pos7 bodyamod
7bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing3 creaturenmod
8andandCCONJ_14 legscc
9eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 legsnummod
10veryveryADV_11 longadvmod
11longlongADJDegree=Pos14 legsamod
12,,PUNCT_11 longpunct
13thinthinADJDegree=Pos14 legsamod
14legslegNOUNNumber=Plur7 bodyconj
15,,PUNCT_16 relatedpunct
16relatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos3 creatureamod
17totoADP_18 spiderscase
18spidersspiderNOUNNumber=Plur16 relatedobl
19butbutCCONJ_23 spidercc
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 spideradvmod
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 spiderdet
22truetrueADJDegree=Pos23 spideramod
23spiderspiderNOUNNumber=Sing18 spidersconj
24;;PUNCT_26 calledpunct
25alsoalsoADV_26 calledadvmod
26calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 creatureacl
27««PUNCT_29 longlegspunct
28daddydaddyNOUNNumber=Sing29 longlegscompound
29longlegslonglegNOUNNumber=Plur26 calledxcomp
30»»PUNCT_29 longlegspunct
31ininADP_33 Americacase
32NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing33 Americacompound
33AmericaAmericaPROPNNumber=Sing26 calledobl
34..PUNCT_3 creaturepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callparticiplea small creature with a round body and eight long thin legs not said heredaddy longlegsNorth Americavn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Speak: Thus saith the LORD — And the carcasses of men fall as dung upon the open field, and as the handful after the harvestman, which none gathereth.' (Prophets JER.9.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Speak: Thus saith the LORD — And the carcasses of men fall as dung upon the open field, and as the handful after the harvestman, which none gathereth.'

The tree, 27 words
advclpunctadvmoddetobjpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodadvclcaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctcccasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjnsubjconjpunctpunctrootSpeakVERB:PUNCTThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN—PUNCTAndCCONJtheDETcarcassesNOUNofADPmenNOUNfallVERBasADPdungNOUNuponADPtheDETopenADJfieldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJasADPtheDEThandfulNOUNafterADPtheDETharvestmanNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONnonePRONgatherethVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpeakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saithadvcl
2::PUNCT_4 saithpunct
3ThusthusADV_4 saithadvmod
4saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 saithobj
7—-PUNCT_13 fallpunct
8AndandCCONJ_13 fallcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 carcassesdet
10carcassescarcassNOUNNumber=Plur13 fallnsubj
11ofofADP_12 mencase
12menmanNOUNNumber=Plur10 carcassesnmod
13fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saithadvcl
14asasADP_15 dungcase
15dungdungNOUNNumber=Sing13 fallobl
16uponuponADP_19 fieldcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 fielddet
18openopenADJDegree=Pos19 fieldamod
19fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing13 fallobl
20,,PUNCT_31 gatherethpunct
21andandCCONJ_31 gatherethcc
22asasADP_24 handfulcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 handfuldet
24handfulhandfulNOUNNumber=Sing31 gatherethobl
25afterafterADP_27 harvestmancase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 harvestmandet
27harvestmanharvestmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 handfulnmod
28,,PUNCT_31 gatherethpunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 gatherethnsubj
30nonenonePRONPronType=Neg31 gatherethnsubj
31gatherethgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 fallconj
32..PUNCT_13 fallpunct
33''PUNCT_13 fallpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherinfinitivevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentthe LORDthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lord=Topic
3fallpresentthe carcasses of menthe open fieldas dungvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon field=Location
4gatherpresentas the handful after the harvestmanvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.9.21, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJER.9.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JER.9.21JER.9.21PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JER.9.21flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JER.9.21flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And it shall be as when the harvestman gathereth the standing corn, and reapeth the ears with his arm; yea, it shall be as when one gleaneth ears in the valley of Rephaim. (Prophets ISA.17.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And it shall be as when the harvestman gathereth the standing corn, and reapeth the ears with his arm; yea, it shall be as when one gleaneth ears in the valley of Rephaim.

The tree, 33 words
ccnsubjcopadvmodmarkdetnsubjconjdetcompoundobjpunctccconjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxcopadvmodadvmodnsubjconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONshallAUXbeAUXasADVwhenSCONJtheDETharvestmanNOUNgatherethVERBtheDETstandingNOUNcornNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJreapethVERBtheDETearsNOUNwithADPhisPRONarmNOUN;PUNCTyeaINTJ,PUNCTitPRONshallAUXbeAUXasADVwhenADVoneNUMgleanethVERBearsNOUNinADPtheDETvalleyNOUNofADPRephaimPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 shallcc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 shallnsubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Finrootroot
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 gatherethcop
5asasADV_9 gatherethadvmod
6whenwhenSCONJ_9 gatherethmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 harvestmandet
8harvestmanharvestmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 gatherethnsubj
9gatherethgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 shallconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 corndet
11standingstandingNOUNNumber=Sing12 corncompound
12corncornNOUNNumber=Sing9 gatherethobj
13,,PUNCT_15 reapethpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 reapethcc
15reapethreapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 gatherethconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 earsdet
17earsearNOUNNumber=Plur15 reapethobj
18withwithADP_20 armcase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 armnmod:poss
20armarmNOUNNumber=Sing17 earsnmod
21;;PUNCT_30 gleanethpunct
22yeayeaINTJ_27 asdiscourse
23,,PUNCT_22 yeapunct
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 asnsubj
25shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin27 asaux
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 ascop
27asasADV_30 gleanethadvmod
28whenwhenADVPronType=Int30 gleanethadvmod
29oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 gleanethnsubj
30gleanethgleanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 reapethconj
31earsearNOUNNumber=Plur30 gleanethobj
32ininADP_34 valleycase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 valleydet
34valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing30 gleanethobl
35ofofADP_36 Rephaimcase
36RephaimRephaimPROPNNumber=Sing34 valleynmod
37..PUNCT_3 shallpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isinfinitivethe harvestmangather propertytree rules
2reappresentthe harvestman not said herethe earswith his armvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Theme
3isshallharvestmanas propertytree rules
4gleanpresentoneearsthe valley of Rephaimvn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Topic

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.17.5, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.17.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.17.5ISA.17.5PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.17.5flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.17.5flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

We found a harvestman under a log.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONfoundVERBaDETharvestmanNOUNunderADPaDETlogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 harvestmandet
4harvestmanharvestmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobj
5underunderADP_7 logcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 logdet
7loglogNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobl
8..PUNCT_2 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastWea harvestmana logvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harvestman=Topic

Example 4

A harvestman has eight long legs but no silk.

detnsubjnummodamodobjccdetconjpunctrootADETharvestmanNOUNhasVERBeightNUMlongADJlegsNOUNbutCCONJnoDETsilkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 harvestmandet
2harvestmanharvestmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 legsnummod
5longlongADJDegree=Pos6 legsamod
6legslegNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
7butbutCCONJ_9 silkcc
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 silkdet
9silksilkNOUNNumber=Sing6 legsconj
10..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta harvestmaneight long legs but no silkvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient

Example 5

Harvestmen are related to spiders.

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootHarvestmenNOUNareAUXrelatedADJtoADPspidersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarvestmenharvestmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 relatednsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 relatedcop
3relatedrelatedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoADP_5 spiderscase
5spidersspiderNOUNNumber=Plur3 relatedobl
6..PUNCT_3 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHarvestmento spiders; related propertytree rules

Example 6

The harvestman walked slowly across the garden wall.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETharvestmanNOUNwalkedVERBslowlyADVacrossADPtheDETgardenNOUNwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 harvestmandet
2harvestmanharvestmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 walkednsubj
3walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4slowlyslowlyADV_3 walkedadvmod
5acrossacrossADP_8 wallcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 walldet
7gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing8 wallcompound
8wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing3 walkedobl
9..PUNCT_3 walkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpastthe harvestmanthe garden wallslowly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across wall=Trajectory

Example 7

In Canada, people call a harvestman a daddy longlegs.

caseoblpunctnsubjdetobjdetcompoundobjpunctrootInADPCanadaPROPN,PUNCTpeopleNOUNcallVERBaDETharvestmanNOUNaDETdaddyNOUNlonglegsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Canadacase
2CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing5 callobl
3,,PUNCT_2 Canadapunct
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 callnsubj
5callcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 harvestmandet
7harvestmanharvestmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 callobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 longlegsdet
9daddydaddyNOUNNumber=Sing10 longlegscompound
10longlegslonglegNOUNNumber=Plur5 callobj
11..PUNCT_5 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentpeoplea harvestmanCanadavn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent harvestman=Theme longleg=Result

Example 8

Harvestmen are harmless to people.

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootHarvestmenNOUNareAUXharmlessADJtoADPpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarvestmenharvestmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 harmlessnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 harmlesscop
3harmlessharmlessADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoADP_5 peoplecase
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 harmlessobl
6..PUNCT_3 harmlesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHarvestmento people; harmless propertytree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/harvestman/