headlong
Who acts: way, He, I, they, man, one · What happens: not be, rush, think, take, carry, attend · To what, where: wise, own craftiness, counsel, him, course, battle · Speech: someone speaks here
«headlong» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: headlong in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: adverb — kept apart, not parsed.
Head first, with a fast rush, in a way that is not careful.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rush | nsubj |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 1 Head | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 rush | punct |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 rush | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 rush | det |
| 6 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 rush | amod |
| 7 | rush | rush | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 way | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 way | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 way | det |
| 11 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rush | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 careful | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 careful | cop |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 careful | advmod |
| 15 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 way | acl:relcl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 rush | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | a way | careful property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
Rushing forward very fast, without thinking first.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rushing | rush | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 1 Rushing | advmod |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 fast | advmod |
| 4 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Rushing | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 thinking | punct |
| 6 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 7 thinking | mark |
| 7 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Rushing | conj |
| 8 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 thinking | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Rushing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rush | gerund | fast, forward property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other | gerund | first property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
He taketh the wise in their own craftiness; and the counsel of the wily is carried headlong. (Writings JOB.5.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He taketh the wise in their own craftiness; and the counsel of the wily is carried headlong.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 taketh | nsubj |
| 2 | taketh | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wise | det |
| 4 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 taketh | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 craftiness | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 craftiness | nmod:poss |
| 7 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 craftiness | amod |
| 8 | craftiness | craftiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 taketh | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 carried | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 counsel | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 counsel | det |
| 12 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 15 wily | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wily | det |
| 15 | wily | wily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 counsel | acl |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 carried | aux:pass |
| 17 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 taketh | parataxis |
| 18 | headlong | headlong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 carried | xcomp |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 taketh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present | He | the wise | their own craftiness | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent wise=Value in craftiness=Location | |||
| 2 | carry | present · passive | the counsel | headlong property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.5.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.5.13 | JOB.5.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.5.13 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.5.13 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
I attended and listened, but they spoke not aright; no man repenteth him of his wickedness, saying: 'What have I done?' Every one turneth away in his course, as a horse that rusheth headlong in the battle. (Prophets JER.8.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I attended and listened, but they spoke not aright; no man repenteth him of his wickedness, saying: 'What have I done?'
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 attended | nsubj |
| 2 | attended | attend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 listened | cc |
| 4 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 attended | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 spoke | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 spoke | cc |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 spoke | nsubj |
| 8 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 attended | conj |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 aright | advmod |
| 10 | aright | aright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 spoke | xcomp |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 repenteth | punct |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 repenteth | nsubj |
| 14 | repenteth | repent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 attended | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 repenteth | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 wickedness | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 wickedness | nmod:poss |
| 18 | wickedness | wickedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 repenteth | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 saying | punct |
| 20 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 repenteth | advcl |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 done | punct |
| 22 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 done | punct |
| 23 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 26 done | obj |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 done | aux |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 done | nsubj |
| 26 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 saying | ccomp |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 26 done | punct |
| 28 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 done | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attend | past | I | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | listen | past | I not said here | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | past | they | aright property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | repent | present | no man | him = he | of man's wickedness | tree rules | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | no man not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | do | present · perfect | I | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
Sentence 2: Every one turneth away in his course, as a horse that rusheth headlong in the battle.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turneth | nsubj |
| 3 | turneth | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 turneth | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 course | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 course | nmod:poss |
| 7 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turneth | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 horse | punct |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 horse | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 horse | det |
| 11 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turneth | parataxis |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 rusheth | nsubj |
| 13 | rusheth | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 horse | acl:relcl |
| 14 | headlong | headlong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 rusheth | xcomp |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 battle | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 battle | det |
| 17 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rusheth | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 turneth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn away | present | every one | man's course | away property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | rush | present | a horse | the battle | headlong property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in battle=Trajectory |
Sentence 3: (Prophets JER.8.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.8.6 | JER.8.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.8.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.8.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The giant came headlong down the hill.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 giant | det |
| 2 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | headlong | headlong | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 7 hill | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hill | det |
| 7 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the giant | the hill | headlong property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme down hill=Initial_Location |
Example 4
He dived headlong into the lake.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 dived | nsubj |
| 2 | dived | dive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | headlong | headlong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 dived | xcomp |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 lake | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lake | det |
| 6 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 dived | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 dived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dive | past | He | the lake | headlong property | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into lake=Location |
Example 5
The children made a headlong dash for the door.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 children | det |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 dash | det |
| 5 | headlong | headlong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 dash | amod |
| 6 | dash | dash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 door | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 door | det |
| 9 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the children | a headlong dash | for the door | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent dash=Product for door=Asset |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/headlong/