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hoar

Who acts: Hoar, hoar frost, He, you, hoar head, tale · What happens: mean, go up, have, gender, give, scatter · To what, where: layer, heaven, snow, hoar frost, Trees, hoar grass

«hoar» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hoar in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Hoar means white or grey, especially of frost, as in «hoar frost».

The tree, 12 words
nsubjxcompccconjpunctadvmodcaseparataxispunctcasecasepunctamodappospunctpunctrootHoarNOUNmeansVERBwhiteADJorCCONJgreyADJ,PUNCTespeciallyADVofADPfrostNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADP«PUNCThoarADJfrostNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoarhoarNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4ororCCONJ_5 greycc
5greygreyADJDegree=Pos3 whiteconj
6,,PUNCT_9 frostpunct
7especiallyespeciallyADV_9 frostadvmod
8ofofADP_9 frostcase
9frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
10,,PUNCT_15 frostpunct
11asasADP_15 frostcase
12ininADP_15 frostcase
13««PUNCT_15 frostpunct
14hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos15 frostamod
15frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing9 frostappos
16»»PUNCT_15 frostpunct
17..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentHoarwhite propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

Hoar means very old or ancient, as in «hoar antiquity».

nsubjadvmodccompccconjpunctcasecasepunctamodparataxispunctpunctrootHoarPROPNmeansVERBveryADVoldADJorCCONJancientADJ,PUNCTasADPinADP«PUNCThoarADJantiquityNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoarHoarPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 oldadvmod
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos2 meansccomp
5ororCCONJ_6 ancientcc
6ancientancientADJDegree=Pos4 oldconj
7,,PUNCT_12 antiquitypunct
8asasADP_12 antiquitycase
9ininADP_12 antiquitycase
10««PUNCT_12 antiquitypunct
11hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos12 antiquityamod
12antiquityantiquityNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
13»»PUNCT_12 antiquitypunct
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentHoarvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 1

And when the layer of dew was gone up, behold upon the face of the wilderness a fine, scale-like thing, fine as the hoar-frost on the ground. (Torah EXO.16.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And when the layer of dew was gone up, behold upon the face of the wilderness a fine, scale-like thing, fine as the hoar-frost on the ground.

The tree, 29 words
ccmarkdetnsubjcasenmodaux:passcompound:prtpunctdiscoursecasedetoblcasedetnmoddetamodpunctcompoundpunctamodconjpunctamodcasedetcompoundpunctoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETlayerNOUNofADPdewNOUNwasAUXgoneVERBupADP,PUNCTbeholdINTJuponADPtheDETfaceNOUNofADPtheDETwildernessNOUNaDETfineADJ,PUNCTscaleNOUN-PUNCTlikeADJthingNOUN,PUNCTfineADJasADPtheDEThoarNOUN-PUNCTfrostNOUNonADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 gonecc
2whenwhenSCONJ_8 gonemark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 layerdet
4layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing8 gonensubj
5ofofADP_6 dewcase
6dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing4 layernmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 goneaux:pass
8gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9upupADP_8 gonecompound:prt
10,,PUNCT_11 beholdpunct
11beholdbeholdINTJ_8 gonediscourse
12uponuponADP_14 facecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 facedet
14facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 goneobl
15ofofADP_17 wildernesscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 wildernessdet
17wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing14 facenmod
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 thingdet
19finefineADJDegree=Pos24 thingamod
20,,PUNCT_19 finepunct
21scalescaleNOUNNumber=Sing23 likecompound
22--PUNCT_21 scalepunct
23likelikeADJDegree=Pos24 thingamod
24thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing14 faceconj
25,,PUNCT_26 finepunct
26finefineADJDegree=Pos24 thingamod
27asasADP_31 frostcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 frostdet
29hoarhoarNOUNNumber=Sing31 frostcompound
30--PUNCT_29 hoarpunct
31frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing26 fineobl
32ononADP_34 groundcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 grounddet
34groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing31 frostnmod
35..PUNCT_8 gonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go uppast · passivethe layer of dewupon the face of the wilderness and a fine like thingvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: subject=Extent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.16.14, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.16.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.16.14punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.16.14compound
3EXO.16.14EXO.16.14PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.16.14conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.16.14punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the hoar-frost of heaven, who hath gendered it? (Writings JOB.38.29, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the hoar-frost of heaven, who hath gendered it?

ccdetcompoundpunctnsubjcasenmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDEThoarNOUN-PUNCTfrostNOUNofADPheavenNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhathVERBgenderedVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_11 genderedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 frostdet
3hoarhoarNOUNNumber=Sing5 frostcompound
4--PUNCT_3 hoarpunct
5frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing11 genderednsubj
6ofofADP_7 heavencase
7heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing5 frostnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 hathpunct
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 hathnsubj
10hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 frostparataxis
11genderedgenderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 genderedobj
13??PUNCT_11 genderedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe hoar frost of heavenvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2genderpastthe hoar frost of heavenheaventree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.38.29, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.38.29PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.38.29JOB.38.29PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.38.29flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.38.29flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

He giveth snow like wool; He scattereth the hoar-frost like ashes. (Writings PSA.147.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He giveth snow like wool; He scattereth the hoar-frost like ashes.

The tree, 12 words
nsubjobjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjdetcompoundpunctobjcasenmodpunctrootHePRONgivethVERBsnowNOUNlikeADPwoolNOUN;PUNCTHePRONscatterethVERBtheDEThoarNOUN-PUNCTfrostNOUNlikeADPashesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 givethnsubj
2givethgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 givethobj
4likelikeADP_5 woolcase
5woolwoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 givethobl
6;;PUNCT_8 scatterethpunct
7HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 scatterethnsubj
8scatterethscatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 givethconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 frostdet
10hoarhoarNOUNNumber=Sing12 frostcompound
11--PUNCT_10 hoarpunct
12frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing8 scatterethobj
13likelikeADP_14 ashescase
14ashesashNOUNNumber=Plur12 frostnmod
15..PUNCT_2 givethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentHesnowlike woolvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snow=Theme
2scatterpresentHethe hoar frostlike ashesvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent frost=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.147.16, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.147.16PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.147.16PSA.147.16PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.147.16flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.147.16flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Do therefore according to thy wisdom, and let not his hoar head go down to the grave in peace. (Prophets 1KI.2.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Do therefore according to thy wisdom, and let not his hoar head go down to the grave in peace.

The tree, 19 words
advmodcasefixednmod:possoblpunctccconjadvmodnmod:possamodnsubjxcompadvmodcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootDoVERBthereforeADVaccordingVERBtoADPthyPRONwisdomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBnotPARThisPRONhoarADJheadNOUNgoVERBdownADVtoADPtheDETgraveNOUNinADPpeaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thereforethereforeADV_1 Doadvmod
3accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 wisdomcase
4totoADP_3 accordingfixed
5thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 wisdomnmod:poss
6wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing1 Doobl
7,,PUNCT_9 letpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 letcc
9letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Doconj
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 goadvmod
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 headnmod:poss
12hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos13 headamod
13headheadNOUNNumber=Sing14 gonsubj
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 letxcomp
15downdownADV_14 goadvmod
16totoADP_18 gravecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 gravedet
18gravegraveNOUNNumber=Sing14 goobl
19ininADP_20 peacecase
20peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 goobl
21..PUNCT_1 Dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doimperativeyou not said hereaccord thy wisdom; therefore propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3letinfinitiveyou not said heretree rules
4not go downinfinitivehis hoar headto the grave; in peace; down propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in peace=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.2.6, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1KI.2.6NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31KI.2.61KI.2.6NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1KI.2.6conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Trees were covered with hoar frost.

nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootTreesNOUNwereAUXcoveredVERBwithADPhoarADJfrostNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TreestreeNOUNNumber=Plur3 coverednsubj:pass
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 coveredaux:pass
3coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4withwithADP_6 frostcase
5hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos6 frostamod
6frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing3 coveredobl
7..PUNCT_3 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpast · passiveTreeswith hoar frostvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with frost=Theme

Example 6

The hoar grass sparkled in the morning sun.

detamodaclcasedetcompoundoblrootTheDEThoarADJgrassNOUNsparkledVERBinADPtheDETmorningNOUNsun.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 grassdet
2hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos3 grassamod
3grassgrassNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4sparkledsparkleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 grassacl
5ininADP_8 sun.case
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sun.det
7morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 sun.compound
8sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing4 sparkledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sparkleparticiplethe hoar grass not said herethe morning sun.vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sun.=Location

Example 7

The tale comes from hoar antiquity.

detnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETtaleNOUNcomesVERBfromADPhoarADJantiquityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 taledet
2taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 antiquitycase
5hoarhoarADJDegree=Pos6 antiquityamod
6antiquityantiquityNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesobl
7..PUNCT_3 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentthe talehoar antiquityvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from antiquity=Initial_Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/hoar/