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hour

Who acts: hour, length, Hours, something, someone, I · What happens: be, have, mean, work, not count, wait · To what, where: length, short forms, texts, hours, 1:00, Seven Firmaments · Speech: someone speaks here

«hour» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hour in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

An hour is a length of time; it has sixty minutes.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctnsubjparataxisnummodobjpunctrootAnDEThourNOUNisAUXaDETlengthNOUNofADPtimeNOUN;PUNCTitPRONhasVERBsixtyNUMminutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hourdet
2hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing5 lengthnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lengthcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 lengthdet
5lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 timecase
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 lengthnmod
8;;PUNCT_10 haspunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hasnsubj
10hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lengthparataxis
11sixtysixtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 minutesnummod
12minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur10 hasobj
13..PUNCT_5 lengthpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta houra lengthtimetree rules
2havepresentlengthminutevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An hour can mean a time of day: «at this hour».

The tree, 11 words
detnsubjauxdetobjcasenmodpunctpunctcasedetparataxispunctpunctrootAnDEThourNOUNcanAUXmeanVERBaDETtimeNOUNofADPdayNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTatADPthisDEThourNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hourdet
2hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 meannsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 timedet
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 meanobj
7ofofADP_8 daycase
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 timenmod
9::PUNCT_13 hourpunct
10««PUNCT_13 hourpunct
11atatADP_13 hourcase
12thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 hourdet
13hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 meanparataxis
14»»PUNCT_13 hourpunct
15..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancana hourtimevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Meaning 3

Hours can mean the time when something is open or when someone works: «school hours».

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxdetobjmarknsubjcopccompccmarknsubjconjpunctpunctcompoundobl:unmarkedpunctpunctrootHoursNOUNcanAUXmeanVERBtheDETtimeNOUNwhenSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXopenADJorCCONJwhenSCONJsomeonePRONworksVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTschoolNOUNhoursNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HourshourNOUNNumber=Plur3 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 timedet
5timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 meanobj
6whenwhenSCONJ_9 openmark
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 opennsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 opencop
9openopenADJDegree=Pos3 meanccomp
10ororCCONJ_13 workscc
11whenwhenSCONJ_13 worksmark
12someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind13 worksnsubj
13worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 openconj
14::PUNCT_17 hourspunct
15««PUNCT_17 hourspunct
16schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing17 hourscompound
17hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur13 worksobl:unmarked
18»»PUNCT_17 hourspunct
19..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanHourstimevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentsomethingopen propertytree rules
3workpresentsomeonehourvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«Hours» can mean a long time, not counted: «I waited for hours!»; «hrs» and «hr» are short forms in texts and timetables.

The tree, 22 words
punctnsubjpunctauxdetamodobjpunctadvmodconjpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctpunctpunctnsubjpunctccpunctconjpunctcopamodoblcasenmodccconjpunctroot«PUNCTHoursNOUN»PUNCTcanAUXmeanVERBaDETlongADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTcountedVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRONwaitedVERBforADPhoursNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT;PUNCT«PUNCThrsNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCThrNOUN»PUNCTareAUXshortADJformsNOUNinADPtextsNOUNandCCONJtimetablesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Hourspunct
2HourshourNOUNNumber=Plur5 meannsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Hourspunct
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 timedet
7longlongADJDegree=Pos8 timeamod
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 meanobj
9,,PUNCT_11 countedpunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 countedadvmod
11countedcountVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 meanconj
12::PUNCT_15 waitedpunct
13««PUNCT_15 waitedpunct
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 waitednsubj
15waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 meanparataxis
16forforADP_17 hourscase
17hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur15 waitedobl
18!!PUNCT_15 waitedpunct
19»»PUNCT_15 waitedpunct
20;;PUNCT_30 formspunct
21««PUNCT_22 hrspunct
22hrshrNOUNNumber=Plur30 formsnsubj
23»»PUNCT_22 hrspunct
24andandCCONJ_26 hrcc
25««PUNCT_26 hrpunct
26hrHRNOUNNumber=Sing22 hrsconj
27»»PUNCT_26 hrpunct
28arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 formscop
29shortshortADJDegree=Pos30 formsamod
30formsformNOUNNumber=Plur15 waitedobl
31ininADP_32 textscase
32textstextNOUNNumber=Plur30 formsnmod
33andandCCONJ_34 timetablescc
34timetablestimetableNOUNNumber=Plur32 textsconj
35..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanHourstimevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not countparticipleHours not said herevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
3wait in a quotepastIhourvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4is apresenthrs and hrshort formstexts and timetablestree rules

Meaning 5

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«The small hours» are the hours after midnight; «on the hour» means at 1:00, 2:00 and so on.

The tree, 18 words
punctdetamodnsubjpunctcopdetnsubjcasenmodpunctpunctcasedetnsubjpunctcaseoblpunctconjccadvmodconjpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETsmallADJhoursNOUN»PUNCTareAUXtheDEThoursNOUNafterADPmidnightNOUN;PUNCT«PUNCTonADPtheDEThourNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBatADP1:00NUM,PUNCT2:00NUMandCCONJsoADVonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_8 hourspunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 hoursdet
3smallsmallADJDegree=Pos4 hoursamod
4hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur8 hoursnsubj
5»»PUNCT_4 hourspunct
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hourscop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hoursdet
8hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur17 meansnsubj
9afterafterADP_10 midnightcase
10midnightmidnightNOUNNumber=Sing8 hoursnmod
11;;PUNCT_17 meanspunct
12««PUNCT_15 hourpunct
13ononADP_15 hourcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 hourdet
15hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing17 meansnsubj
16»»PUNCT_15 hourpunct
17meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
18atatADP_19 1:00case
191:001:00NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 meansobl
20,,PUNCT_21 2:00punct
212:002:00NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card19 1:00conj
22andandCCONJ_24 oncc
23sosoADV_24 onadvmod
24ononADV_19 1:00conj
25..PUNCT_17 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe small hoursthe hoursmidnighttree rules
2meanpresentthe hours1:00vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Meaning 6

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Exams and notices say «per hour», «hourly», «a duration of», «hours of operation» and «elapsed time».

The tree, 16 words
nsubjccconjpunctcaseobjpunctpunctpunctadvmodpunctpunctpunctdetparataxiscasepunctpunctpunctnmodcasenmodpunctccpunctamodconjpunctpunctrootExamsNOUNandCCONJnoticesNOUNsayVERB«PUNCTperADPhourNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCThourlyADV»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTaDETdurationNOUNofADP»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCThoursNOUNofADPoperationNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTelapsedVERBtimeNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExamsexamNOUNNumber=Plur4 saynsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 noticescc
3noticesnoticeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Examsconj
4saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5««PUNCT_7 hourpunct
6perperADP_7 hourcase
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 sayobj
8»»PUNCT_7 hourpunct
9,,PUNCT_11 hourlypunct
10««PUNCT_11 hourlypunct
11hourlyhourlyADV_4 sayadvmod
12»»PUNCT_11 hourlypunct
13,,PUNCT_16 durationpunct
14««PUNCT_16 durationpunct
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 durationdet
16durationdurationNOUNNumber=Sing4 sayparataxis
17ofofADP_21 hourscase
18»»PUNCT_17 ofpunct
19,,PUNCT_21 hourspunct
20««PUNCT_21 hourspunct
21hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur16 durationnmod
22ofofADP_23 operationcase
23operationoperationNOUNNumber=Sing21 hoursnmod
24»»PUNCT_16 durationpunct
25andandCCONJ_28 timecc
26««PUNCT_28 timepunct
27elapsedelapseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 timeamod
28timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing16 durationconj
29»»PUNCT_16 durationpunct
30..PUNCT_4 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentExams and noticeshourhourly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2elapse in a quoteparticipletree rules

Example 1

With them He carved the Seven Firmaments and the Seven Earths and the Seven Hours; for this reason, He loved the Seventh Day more than any object under the heavens. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: With them He carved the Seven Firmaments and the Seven Earths and the Seven Hours; for this reason, He loved the Seventh Day more than any object under the heavens.

The tree, 30 words
caseoblnsubjdetnummodobjccdetcompoundnmodccdetnummodconjpunctcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjdetamodobjobjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootWithADPthemPRONHePRONcarvedVERBtheDETSevenNUMFirmamentsNOUNandCCONJtheDETSevenPROPNEarthsPROPNandCCONJtheDETSevenNUMHoursPROPN;PUNCTforADPthisDETreasonNOUN,PUNCTHePRONlovedVERBtheDETSeventhADJDayPROPNmoreADJthanADPanyDETobjectNOUNunderADPtheDETheavensNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_2 themcase
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 carvedobl
3HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 carvednsubj
4carvedcarveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Firmamentsdet
6SevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 Firmamentsnummod
7FirmamentsfirmamentNOUNNumber=Plur4 carvedobj
8andandCCONJ_11 Earthscc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Earthsdet
10SevenSevenPROPNNumber=Sing11 Earthscompound
11EarthsEarthPROPNNumber=Plur7 Firmamentsnmod
12andandCCONJ_15 Hourscc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Hoursdet
14SevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 Hoursnummod
15HoursHourPROPNNumber=Plur11 Earthsconj
16;;PUNCT_22 lovedpunct
17forforADP_19 reasoncase
18thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 reasondet
19reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing22 lovedobl
20,,PUNCT_19 reasonpunct
21HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 lovednsubj
22lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 carvedconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Daydet
24SeventhseventhADJDegree=Pos25 Dayamod
25DayDayPROPNNumber=Sing22 lovedobj
26moremoreADJDegree=Cmp22 lovedobj
27thanthanADP_29 objectcase
28anyanyDETPronType=Ind29 objectdet
29objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing26 moreobl
30underunderADP_32 heavenscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 heavensdet
32heavensheavenNOUNNumber=Plur22 lovedobl
33..PUNCT_4 carvedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carvepastHethe Seven Firmaments the Seven Earths and the Seven Hourswith them = theyvn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent firmament=Patient with they=Instrument
2lovepastHethe Seventh Daythe heavensfor this reasontree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

and whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.' (Writings DAN.3.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: and whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.'

The tree, 21 words
ccnsubjadvmodadvmodccconjauxdetamodnsubj:passaux:passccompcasedetoblcasedetamodamodnmodpunctpunctrootandCCONJwhosoPRONfallethVERBnotPARTdownADVandCCONJworshippethVERBshallAUXtheDETsameADJhourNOUNbeAUXcastVERBintoADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPaDETburningVERBfieryADJfurnaceNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_3 fallethcc
2whosowhosoPRONPronType=Rel3 fallethnsubj
3fallethfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 fallethadvmod
5downdownADV_3 fallethadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 worshippethcc
7worshippethworshipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fallethconj
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin13 castaux
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 hourdet
10samesameADJDegree=Pos11 houramod
11hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing13 castnsubj:pass
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 castaux:pass
13castcastVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 worshippethccomp
14intointoADP_16 midstcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 midstdet
16midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing13 castobl
17ofofADP_21 furnacecase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 furnacedet
19burningburnVERBVerbForm=Ger21 furnaceamod
20fieryfieryADJDegree=Pos21 furnaceamod
21furnacefurnaceNOUNNumber=Sing16 midstnmod
22..PUNCT_3 fallethpunct
23''PUNCT_3 fallethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not fall downpresentwhosodown propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2worshippresentwhoso not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3castshall · passivethe same hourthe midst of a burning fiery furnacevn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into midst=Product
4burngerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings DAN.3.6, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNDAN.3.6PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3DAN.3.6DAN.3.6PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DAN.3.6flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 DAN.3.6flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

In the same hour came forth fingers of a man's hand, and wrote over against the candlestick upon the plaster of the wall of the king's palace; and the king saw the palm of the hand that wrote. (Writings DAN.5.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: In the same hour came forth fingers of a man's hand, and wrote over against the candlestick upon the plaster of the wall of the king's palace; and the king saw the palm of the hand that wrote.

The tree, 40 words
casedetamodobladvmodobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctccconjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctccdetnsubjconjdetobjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootInADPtheDETsameADJhourNOUNcameVERBforthADVfingersNOUNofADPaDETmanNOUN'sPARThandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwroteVERBoverADVagainstADPtheDETcandlestickNOUNuponADPtheDETplasterNOUNofADPtheDETwallNOUNofADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTpalaceNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsawVERBtheDETpalmNOUNofADPtheDEThandNOUNthatPRONwroteVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 hourcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 hourdet
3samesameADJDegree=Pos4 houramod
4hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6forthforthADV_5 cameadvmod
7fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur5 cameobj
8ofofADP_12 handcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mandet
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing12 handnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 mancase
12handhandNOUNNumber=Sing7 fingersnmod
13,,PUNCT_15 wrotepunct
14andandCCONJ_15 wrotecc
15wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cameconj
16overoverADV_15 wroteadvmod
17againstagainstADP_19 candlestickcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 candlestickdet
19candlestickcandlestickNOUNNumber=Sing15 wroteobl
20uponuponADP_22 plastercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 plasterdet
22plasterplasterNOUNNumber=Sing19 candlesticknmod
23ofofADP_25 wallcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 walldet
25wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing22 plasternmod
26ofofADP_30 palacecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 kingdet
28kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing30 palacenmod:poss
29's'sPART_28 kingcase
30palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing25 wallnmod
31;;PUNCT_35 sawpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 sawcc
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 kingdet
34kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing35 sawnsubj
35sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cameconj
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 palmdet
37palmpalmNOUNNumber=Sing35 sawobj
38ofofADP_40 handcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 handdet
40handhandNOUNNumber=Sing37 palmnmod
41thatthatPRONPronType=Rel42 wrotensubj
42wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 handacl:relcl
43..PUNCT_5 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastfingers of a man's handhourforth propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location finger=Theme
2write overpastagainst the candlestick upon the plaster of the wall of the king's palace; over propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3seepastthe kingthe palm of the handvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer palm=Stimulus
4writepastthe handvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Writings DAN.5.5, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNDAN.5.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3DAN.5.5DAN.5.5PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DAN.5.5flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 DAN.5.5flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

How many minutes are in 3 hours?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasenummodpunctrootHowADVmanyADJminutesNOUNareAUXinADP3NUMhoursNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 minutesamod
3minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur7 hoursnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hourscop
5ininADP_7 hourscase
633NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 hoursnummod
7hourshourNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 hourspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany minutesin 3 hourstree rules

Example 5

Max sleeps 9 hours each night.

nsubjnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootMaxPROPNsleepsVERB9NUMhoursNOUNeachDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaxMaxPROPNNumber=Sing2 sleepsnsubj
2sleepssleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
399NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 hoursnummod
4hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur2 sleepsobj
5eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 nightdet
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 sleepsobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_2 sleepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppresentMaxhour; nightvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

An hour has 60 minutes.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootAnDEThourNOUNhasVERB60NUMminutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hourdet
2hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
46060NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 minutesnummod
5minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta hourminutevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 7

A day has 24 hours.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootADETdayNOUNhasVERB24NUMhoursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 daydet
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
42424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 hoursnummod
5hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta dayhourvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 8

The car drove at 60 kilometres per hour.

detnsubjcasenummodoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETcarNOUNdroveVERBatADP60NUMkilometresNOUNperADPhourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 drovensubj
3drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_6 kilometrescase
56060NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 kilometresnummod
6kilometreskilometreNOUNNumber=Plur3 droveobl
7perperADP_8 hourcase
8hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing6 kilometresnmod
9..PUNCT_3 drovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepastthe car60 kilometres per hourvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme

Example 9

The roads are busy at rush hour.

detnsubjcopcasecompoundoblpunctrootTheDETroadsNOUNareAUXbusyADJatADPrushNOUNhourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 roadsdet
2roadsroadNOUNNumber=Plur4 busynsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 busycop
4busybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5atatADP_7 hourcase
6rushrushNOUNNumber=Sing7 hourcompound
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 busyobl
8..PUNCT_4 busypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe roadshourbusy propertytree rules

Example 10

We waited for half an hour.

nsubjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctrootWePRONwaitedVERBforADPhalfDETanDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 waitednsubj
2waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_6 hourcase
4halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind6 hourdet:predet
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 hourdet
6hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedobl
7..PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastWehourvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 11

The bus comes every hour, on the hour.

detnsubjdetobjpunctcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbusNOUNcomesVERBeveryDEThourNOUN,PUNCTonADPtheDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 busdet
2busbusNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot5 hourdet
5hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesobj
6,,PUNCT_9 hourpunct
7ononADP_9 hourcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hourdet
9hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesobl
10..PUNCT_3 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentthe bushourvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 12

back in an hr, chicken's in the oven

advmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopcasedetrootbackADVinADPanDEThrNOUN,PUNCTchickenNOUN'sAUXinADPtheDETovenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1backbackADV_10 ovenadvmod
2ininADP_4 hrcase
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 hrdet
4hrHRNOUNNumber=Sing1 backobl
5,,PUNCT_1 backpunct
6chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing10 ovennsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 ovencop
8ininADP_10 ovencase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 ovendet
10ovenovenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentchickenthe oventree rules

Example 13

I've been waiting a bloody hour for this bus!

nsubjauxauxdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootIPRON'veAUXbeenAUXwaitingVERBaDETbloodyADJhourNOUNforADPthisDETbusNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 waitingnsubj
2'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 waitingaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 waitingaux
4waitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hourdet
6bloodybloodyADJDegree=Pos7 houramod
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 waitingobj
8forforADP_10 buscase
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 busdet
10busbusNOUNNumber=Sing4 waitingobl
11!!PUNCT_4 waitingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpresent · perfect · progressiveIhourfor this busvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 14

A vehicle proceeds at a uniform rate of 60 kilometres per hour for a duration of 3 hours. Compute the distance travelled.

Sentence 1: A vehicle proceeds at a uniform rate of 60 kilometres per hour for a duration of 3 hours.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcasedetamodoblcasenummodnmodcasenmodcasedetoblcasenummodnmodpunctrootADETvehicleNOUNproceedsVERBatADPaDETuniformADJrateNOUNofADP60NUMkilometresNOUNperADPhourNOUNforADPaDETdurationNOUNofADP3NUMhoursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 vehicledet
2vehiclevehicleNOUNNumber=Sing3 proceedsnsubj
3proceedsproceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_7 ratecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 ratedet
6uniformuniformADJDegree=Pos7 rateamod
7raterateNOUNNumber=Sing3 proceedsobl
8ofofADP_10 kilometrescase
96060NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 kilometresnummod
10kilometreskilometreNOUNNumber=Plur7 ratenmod
11perperADP_12 hourcase
12hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing10 kilometresnmod
13forforADP_15 durationcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 durationdet
15durationdurationNOUNNumber=Sing3 proceedsobl
16ofofADP_18 hourscase
1733NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 hoursnummod
18hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur15 durationnmod
19..PUNCT_3 proceedspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1proceedpresenta vehiclea uniform rate of 60 kilometres per hourfor a duration of 3 hoursvn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: Compute the distance travelled.

nsubjdetnsubjpunctrootComputeNOUNtheDETdistanceNOUNtravelledVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComputecomputeNOUNNumber=Sing4 travellednsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 distancedet
3distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 travellednsubj
4travelledtravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 travelledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1travelpastComputevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 15

The library's hours are 9 to 5.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopcasenmodpunctrootTheDETlibraryNOUN'sPARThoursNOUNareAUX9NUMtoADP5NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 librarydet
2librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing4 hoursnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 librarycase
4hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur6 9nsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 9cop
699NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
7totoADP_8 5case
855NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 9nmod
9..PUNCT_6 9punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe library's hours9to 5tree rules

Example 16

He waited one hour, two hours.

nsubjnummodobl:unmarkedpunctnummodoblpunctrootHePRONwaitedVERBoneNUMhourNOUN,PUNCTtwoNUMhoursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 waitednsubj
2waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 hournummod
4hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedobl:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_7 hourspunct
6twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 hoursnummod
7hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur2 waitedobl
8..PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastHehourvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/hour/