hound

Who acts: person, hounds, bloodhound, old hound, photographers, He · What happens: use, sense, chase, bother, hound, be · To what, where: dog, smell, someone, something, scent, woods

«hound» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hound in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A dog used for hunting, such as a foxhound or bloodhound, with a strong sense of smell.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 dog	det
2	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 dog	acl
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 hunting	case
5	hunting	hunting	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 used	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 foxhound	punct
7	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	10 foxhound	case
8	as	as	ADP	_	7 such	fixed
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 foxhound	det
10	foxhound	foxhound	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hunting	conj
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 bloodhound	cc
12	bloodhound	bloodhound	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 foxhound	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 sense	punct
14	with	with	ADP	_	17 sense	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 sense	det
16	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 sense	amod
17	sense	sense	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 foxhound	appos
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 smell	case
19	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 sense	nmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 dog	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle		a dog not said here				for hunting and a foxhound or bloodhound	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	sense			smell					nom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Any dog.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	2 dog	det
2	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 dog	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To chase or bother someone again and again: «hounded by reporters».

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 chase	mark
2	chase	chase	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 bother	cc
4	bother	bother	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 chase	conj
5	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 bother	obj
6	again	again	ADV	_	4 bother	advmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 again	cc
8	again	again	ADV	_	6 again	conj
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 hounded	punct
10	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 hounded	punct
11	hounded	hound	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 bother	advcl
12	by	by	ADP	_	13 reporters	case
13	reporters	reporter	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 hounded	obl:agent
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 hounded	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 chase	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	when	roles by
1	chase	to-infinitive			vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2	bother	infinitive	someone	again	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus someone=Experiencer
3	hound in a quote	participle			vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Usage: informal, in compounds — kept apart, not parsed.

A person who is very keen on something: «a news hound».

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 person	det
2	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 keen	nsubj
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 keen	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 keen	cop
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 keen	advmod
6	keen	keen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 something	case
8	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 keen	obl
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 hound	punct
10	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 hound	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 hound	det
12	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 hound	compound
13	hound	hound	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 something	appos
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 hound	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 keen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	a person			something		keen property	tree rules

Example 1

By the "hounded line" and "unbounded line" trom which according to the Pythagoreans everything originated (Diels H. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	By	by	ADP	_	5 line	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 line	det
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 line	punct
4	hounded	hound	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 line	cop
5	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 line	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 line	cc
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 line	punct
9	unbounded	unbounded	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 line	amod
10	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 line	conj
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 trom	punct
12	trom	trom	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 line	conj
13	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 Pythagoreans	nsubj
14	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	17 Pythagoreans	case
15	to	to	ADP	_	14 according	fixed
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 Pythagoreans	det
17	Pythagoreans	Pythagorean	PROPN	Number=Plur	10 line	nmod
18	everything	everything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	17 Pythagoreans	list
19	originated	originate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 everything	acl
20	(	(	PUNCT	_	22 H.	punct
21	Diels	Diels	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 H.	compound
22	H.	H.	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 everything	appos
23	(	(	PUNCT	_	24 Mordell	punct
24	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 H.	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 Origin	punct
26	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 Origin	det
27	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 H.	conj
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 Letters	case
29	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 Origin	nmod
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 Numerals	cc
31	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 Letters	conj
32	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	34 Sefer	case
33	to	to	ADP	_	32 according	fixed
34	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 Letters	nmod
35	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 Sefer	flat
36	(	(	PUNCT	_	37 1914	punct
37	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	22 H.	flat
38	))	))	PUNCT	_	22 H.	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	past	by the line and unbounded line accord the Pythagoreans and trom	tree rules
2	accord	gerund		vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3	originate	participle		vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	accord	gerund		vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The hounds followed the scent through the woods.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hounds	det
2	hounds	hound	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 followed	nsubj
3	followed	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 scent	det
5	scent	scent	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 followed	obj
6	through	through	ADP	_	8 woods	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 woods	det
8	woods	wood	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 followed	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 followed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow	past	the hounds	the scent		the woods			vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent scent=Theme through wood=Trajectory

Example 3

A bloodhound can follow a trail many hours old.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bloodhound	det
2	bloodhound	bloodhound	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 follow	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 follow	aux
4	follow	follow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 trail	det
6	trail	trail	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 follow	obj
7	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 hours	amod
8	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 old	obl:unmarked
9	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 follow	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 follow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow	can	a bloodhound	a trail					vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trail=Theme

Example 4

Our old hound sleeps by the fire.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 hound	nmod:poss
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 hound	amod
3	hound	hound	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sleeps	nsubj
4	sleeps	sleep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	7 fire	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 fire	det
7	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sleeps	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sleeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sleep	present	Our old hound					by the fire	vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The famous singer was hounded by photographers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 singer	det
2	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 singer	amod
3	singer	singer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hounded	nsubj:pass
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 hounded	aux:pass
5	hounded	hound	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 photographers	case
7	photographers	photographer	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 hounded	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 hounded	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hound	past · passive	photographers	the famous singer					vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Example 6

He hounded his dad for weeks until he got a new bike.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 hounded	nsubj
2	hounded	hound	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 dad	nmod:poss
4	dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hounded	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 weeks	case
6	weeks	week	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 hounded	obl
7	until	until	SCONJ	_	9 got	mark
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 got	nsubj
9	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 hounded	advcl
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 bike	det
11	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 bike	amod
12	bike	bike	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 got	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hounded	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hound	past	He	his dad			week		vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dad=Patient
2	get	past	he	a new bike					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bike=Stimulus

Example 7

The detective story is about a giant hound on the moor.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 story	det
2	detective	detective	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 story	compound
3	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hound	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 hound	cop
5	about	about	ADP	_	8 hound	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 hound	det
7	giant	giant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 hound	amod
8	hound	hound	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 moor	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 moor	det
11	moor	moor	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hound	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 hound	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the detective story			the moor		about a giant hound	tree rules

Example 8

The Hound immediately turned tail and fled.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Hound	det
2	Hound	hound	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 turned	nsubj
3	immediately	immediately	ADV	_	4 turned	advmod
4	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	tail	tail	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 turned	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 fled	cc
7	fled	flee	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 turned	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 turned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	past	the Hound	tail				immediately property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tail=Theme
2	flee	past	the Hound not said here						vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/hound/