howl
Who acts: He, you, ye, They, wolves, wind · What happens: make, cry, blow, wail, laugh, howl · To what, where: long loud sad cry, pain, him, desert land, ye, Tarshish · Speech: someone speaks here
«howl» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: howl in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Of a wolf or dog: to make a long, loud, sad cry.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 3 wolf | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 wolf | det |
| 3 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 make | obl |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 dog | cc |
| 5 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wolf | conj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 make | punct |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 make | mark |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 cry | det |
| 10 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 cry | amod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 long | punct |
| 12 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 cry | amod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 loud | punct |
| 14 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 cry | amod |
| 15 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 make | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | a long loud sad cry | of a wolf or dog | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cry=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Of a person: to cry loudly in pain, anger or sadness.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 3 person | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 person | det |
| 3 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cry | obl |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 cry | punct |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 cry | mark |
| 6 | cry | cry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 6 cry | advmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 pain | case |
| 9 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cry | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 anger | punct |
| 11 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pain | conj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 sadness | cc |
| 13 | sadness | sadness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pain | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cry | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | to-infinitive | pain and anger or sadness | of a person; loudly property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pain=Location |
Meaning 3
Of the wind: to blow hard with a loud, wailing sound.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 3 wind | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wind | det |
| 3 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 blow | obl |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 blow | punct |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 blow | mark |
| 6 | blow | blow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 blow | advmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 sound | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 sound | det |
| 10 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 sound | amod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 loud | punct |
| 12 | wailing | wail | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 sound | amod |
| 13 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 blow | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 blow | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow | to-infinitive | of the wind; with a loud wailing sound; hard property | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient of wind=Co-Patient | |||||
| 2 | wail | gerund | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Meaning 4
To laugh very loudly: «howl with laughter».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 laugh | mark |
| 2 | laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 loudly | advmod |
| 4 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 2 laugh | advmod |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 howl | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 howl | punct |
| 7 | howl | howl | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 laugh | parataxis |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 laughter | case |
| 9 | laughter | laughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 howl | obl |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 howl | punct |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 laugh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | to-infinitive | loudly property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | howl in a quote | infinitive | with laughter | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with laughter=Theme |
Meaning 5
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A long, loud cry.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cry | det |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cry | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 long | punct |
| 4 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cry | amod |
| 5 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 cry | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
He found him in a desert land, and in the waste, a howling wilderness; He compassed him about, He cared for him, He kept him as the apple of His eye. (Torah DEU.32.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He found him in a desert land, and in the waste, a howling wilderness; He compassed him about, He cared for him, He kept him as the apple of His eye.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 found | nsubj |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 found | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 land | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 land | det |
| 6 | desert | desert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 land | compound |
| 7 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 waste | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 waste | cc |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 waste | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 waste | det |
| 12 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wilderness | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 wilderness | det |
| 15 | howling | howl | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 wilderness | amod |
| 16 | wilderness | wilderness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 waste | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 compassed | punct |
| 18 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 compassed | nsubj |
| 19 | compassed | compass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 found | parataxis |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 compassed | obj |
| 21 | about | about | ADV | _ | 19 compassed | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 cared | punct |
| 23 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 cared | nsubj |
| 24 | cared | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 compassed | conj |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 cared | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 kept | punct |
| 28 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 kept | nsubj |
| 29 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 compassed | conj |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 kept | obj |
| 31 | as | as | ADP | _ | 33 apple | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 apple | det |
| 33 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 kept | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 eye | case |
| 35 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 eye | nmod:poss |
| 36 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 apple | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | He | him = he | a desert land | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic | |||
| 2 | howl | gerund | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | compass | past | He | him = he | about property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | care | past | He | for him = he | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | keep | past | He | him = he | as the apple of His eye | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.32.10 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.32.10 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.32.10 | DEU.32.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.32.10 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.32.10 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Pass ye over to Tarshish; howl, ye inhabitants of the coast-land. (Prophets ISA.23.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Pass ye over to Tarshish; howl, ye inhabitants of the coast-land.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pass | pass | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Pass | obj |
| 3 | over | over | ADP | _ | 1 Pass | compound:prt |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Tarshish | case |
| 5 | Tarshish | Tarshish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Pass | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 howl | punct |
| 7 | howl | howl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Pass | parataxis |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 inhabitants | punct |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 inhabitants | nsubj |
| 10 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 howl | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 land | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 land | det |
| 13 | coast | coast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 land | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 coast | punct |
| 15 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 inhabitants | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Pass | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass over | imperative | you not said here | ye | Tarshish | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent ye=Theme to tarshish=Recipient | |||
| 2 | inhabitant | ye | of the coast land | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.23.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.23.6 | ISA.23.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.23.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.23.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Howl, ye ships of Tarshish, for your stronghold is laid waste. (Prophets ISA.23.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Howl, ye ships of Tarshish, for your stronghold is laid waste.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Howl | howl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ships | punct |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 ships | nsubj |
| 4 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Howl | conj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Tarshish | case |
| 6 | Tarshish | Tarshish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 ships | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 waste | punct |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 waste | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 stronghold | nmod:poss |
| 10 | stronghold | stronghold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 laid | aux:pass |
| 12 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 waste | amod |
| 13 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Howl | parataxis |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Howl | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ship | ye | of Tarshish | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | lay | present · passive | your stronghold | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.23.14, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.23.14 | ISA.23.14 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.23.14 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.23.14 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
They return at evening, they howl like a dog, and go round about the city. (Writings PSA.59.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: They return at evening, they howl like a dog, and go round about the city.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 return | nsubj |
| 2 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 evening | case |
| 4 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 return | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 howl | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 howl | nsubj |
| 7 | howl | howl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 return | conj |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 dog | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 dog | det |
| 10 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 howl | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 go | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 go | cc |
| 13 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 return | conj |
| 14 | round | round | ADV | _ | 13 go | advmod |
| 15 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 city | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 city | det |
| 17 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 go | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 return | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | present | They | evening | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | howl | present | they | like a dog | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | go round | infinitive | They not said here | about the city; round property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme about city=Location |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.59.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.59.7 | PSA.59.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.59.7 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.59.7 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
The wolves howled at the full moon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wolves | det |
| 2 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 howled | nsubj |
| 3 | howled | howl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 moon | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 moon | det |
| 6 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 moon | amod |
| 7 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 howled | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 howled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | howl | past | the wolves | at the full moon | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at moon=Stimulus |
Example 6
The wind howled around the house all night.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wind | det |
| 2 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 howled | nsubj |
| 3 | howled | howl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | around | around | ADP | _ | 6 house | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 house | det |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 howled | obl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 night | det |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 howled | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 howled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | howl | past | the wind | the house | night | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around house=Location |
Example 7
The baby howled when she dropped her ice cream.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 baby | det |
| 2 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 howled | nsubj |
| 3 | howled | howl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 dropped | advmod |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 dropped | nsubj |
| 6 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 howled | advcl |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 cream | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cream | compound |
| 9 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dropped | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 howled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | howl | past | the baby | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | drop | past | baby | baby's ice cream | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cream=Theme |
Example 8
We howled with laughter at the funny film.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 howled | nsubj |
| 2 | howled | howl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 laughter | case |
| 4 | laughter | laughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 howled | obl |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 film | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 film | det |
| 7 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 film | amod |
| 8 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 howled | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 howled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | howl | past | We | with laughter; at the funny film | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at film=Stimulus |
Example 9
There was a howl of pain when he stubbed his toe.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 howl | det |
| 4 | howl | howl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 pain | case |
| 6 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 howl | nmod |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 stubbed | advmod |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 stubbed | nsubj |
| 9 | stubbed | stub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | advcl |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 toe | nmod:poss |
| 11 | toe | toe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stubbed | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a howl of pain | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stub | past | howl | howl's toe | vn hurt-40.8.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer toe=Patient | ||||
| 3 | howl | pain | nom howl «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
Example 10
Our dog howls whenever the fire engine goes past.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 dog | nmod:poss |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 howls | nsubj |
| 3 | howls | howl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | whenever | whenever | SCONJ | _ | 8 goes | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 engine | det |
| 6 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 engine | compound |
| 7 | engine | engine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 goes | nsubj |
| 8 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 howls | advcl |
| 9 | past | past | ADV | _ | 8 goes | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 howls | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | howl | present | Our dog | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go past | present | the fire engine | past property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/howl/