importunate
Who acts: other people, importunate person, Faithful wounds, importunate suitor, princess, little dog · What happens: importunate, mean, ask, push, grow, not take · To what, where: Faithful wounds, enemy, palace, table · Speech: someone speaks here
«importunate» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: importunate in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Importunate means asking again and again, pushing for something so hard that other people grow tired of it.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Importunate | importunate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 means | csubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | again | again | ADV | _ | 3 asking | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 again | cc |
| 6 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 again | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 pushing | punct |
| 8 | pushing | push | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 asking | conj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 something | case |
| 10 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 pushing | obl |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 hard | advmod |
| 12 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 pushing | advmod |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 grow | mark |
| 14 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 people | amod |
| 15 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 grow | nsubj |
| 16 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 pushing | advcl |
| 17 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 grow | xcomp |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tired | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | importunate | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask not said to happen | gerund | again | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | push | gerund | for something; hard property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | grow | present | other people | tired property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
An importunate person will not take «no» for an answer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 person | det |
| 2 | importunate | importunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 person | amod |
| 3 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 take | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 take | advmod |
| 6 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 no | punct |
| 8 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 take | discourse |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 no | punct |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 answer | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 answer | det |
| 12 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not take | future | a importunate person | for a answer | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for answer=Beneficiary |
Example 1
Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are importunate. (Writings PRO.27.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are importunate.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wounds | amod |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wounds | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wounds | det |
| 4 | wounds | wound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 importunate | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 friend | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 friend | det |
| 7 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wounds | nmod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 importunate | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 importunate | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 kisses | det |
| 11 | kisses | kiss | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 importunate | nsubj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 enemy | case |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 enemy | det |
| 14 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kisses | nmod |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 importunate | cop |
| 16 | importunate | importunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 importunate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Faithful wounds | of a friend | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the Faithful wounds | importunate property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | kiss | a enemy | nom kiss «act transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.27.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.27.6 | PRO.27.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.27.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.27.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The importunate suitor would not leave the palace.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 suitor | det |
| 2 | importunate | importunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 suitor | amod |
| 3 | suitor | suitor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leave | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 leave | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 leave | advmod |
| 6 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 palace | det |
| 8 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leave | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 leave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not leave | would | the importunate suitor | the palace | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent palace=Theme |
Example 3
The princess was tired of one more importunate suitor.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tired | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tired | cop |
| 4 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 suitor | case |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 suitor | nummod |
| 7 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 suitor | amod |
| 8 | importunate | importunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 suitor | amod |
| 9 | suitor | suitor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tired | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tired | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the princess | of one more importunate suitor; tired property | tree rules |
Example 4
The little dog was importunate, begging at every table.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 dog | amod |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 importunate | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 importunate | cop |
| 5 | importunate | importunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 begging | punct |
| 7 | begging | beg | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 importunate | advcl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 table | case |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 table | det |
| 10 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 begging | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 importunate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the little dog | importunate property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | beg speech: request | gerund | the little dog not said here | every table | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/I/importunate/