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instruct

Who acts: they, He, thee, thou, His, God · What happens: instruct, be, do, work, make, hear · To what, where: someone, them, lawyer, thee, heaven, voice · Speech: someone speaks here

«instruct» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: instruct in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To instruct someone is to tell them what they must do, especially officially or with authority.

The tree, 16 words
markadvclobjcopmarkiobjobjnsubjauxccomppunctadvmodadvmodcccaseconjpunctrootToPARTinstructVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTtellVERBthemPRONwhatPRONtheyPRONmustAUXdoVERB,PUNCTespeciallyADVofficiallyADVorCCONJwithADPauthorityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 instructmark
2instructinstructVERBVerbForm=Inf6 telladvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 instructobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tellcop
5totoPART_6 tellmark
6telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 telliobj
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 doobj
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 donsubj
10mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin11 doaux
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 tellccomp
12,,PUNCT_14 officiallypunct
13especiallyespeciallyADV_14 officiallyadvmod
14officiallyofficiallyADV_11 doadvmod
15ororCCONJ_17 authoritycc
16withwithADP_17 authoritycase
17authorityauthorityNOUNNumber=Sing14 officiallyconj
18..PUNCT_6 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherto-infinitivesomeonevn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient
2be speech: assertpresentthem = theytell propertytree rules
3domusttheyofficially propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To instruct someone is to teach them a skill.

markadvclobjcopmarkiobjdetobjpunctrootToPARTinstructVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTteachVERBthemPRONaDETskillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 instructmark
2instructinstructVERBVerbForm=Inf6 teachadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 instructobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 teachcop
5totoPART_6 teachmark
6teachteachVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 teachiobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 skilldet
9skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing6 teachobj
10..PUNCT_6 teachpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherto-infinitivesomeonevn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient
2ispresentthem = theyteach propertytree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: law, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

To instruct a lawyer is to hire them to work for you.

markadvcldetobjcopmarkobjmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootToPARTinstructVERBaDETlawyerNOUNisAUXtoPARThireVERBthemPRONtoPARTworkVERBforADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 instructmark
2instructinstructVERBVerbForm=Inf7 hireadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 lawyerdet
4lawyerlawyerNOUNNumber=Sing2 instructobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hirecop
6totoPART_7 hiremark
7hirehireVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hireobj
9totoPART_10 workmark
10workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf7 hireadvcl
11forforADP_12 youcase
12youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 workobl
13..PUNCT_7 hirepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherto-infinitivea lawyervn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lawyer=Recipient
2ispresenthire propertytree rules
3workto-infinitivefor youvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for you=Beneficiary

Example 1

Out of heaven He made thee to hear His voice, that He might instruct thee; and upon earth He made thee to see His great fire; and thou didst hear His words out of the midst of the fire. (Torah DEU.4.36, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Out of heaven He made thee to hear His voice, that He might instruct thee; and upon earth He made thee to see His great fire; and thou didst hear His words out of the midst of the fire.

The tree, 39 words
casecaseoblnsubjobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjauxconjobjpunctcccaseoblnsubjconjobjmarkadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctccnsubjconjxcompnmod:possobjcasecasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootOutADPofADPheavenNOUNHePRONmadeVERBtheePRONtoPARThearVERBHisPRONvoiceNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJHePRONmightAUXinstructVERBtheePRON;PUNCTandCCONJuponADPearthNOUNHePRONmadeVERBtheePRONtoPARTseeVERBHisPRONgreatADJfireNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONdidstVERBhearVERBHisPRONwordsNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPtheDETfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OutoutADP_3 heavencase
2ofofADP_3 heavencase
3heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
4HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 madensubj
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 madeobj
7totoPART_8 hearmark
8hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf5 madexcomp
9HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 voicenmod:poss
10voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing8 hearobj
11,,PUNCT_15 instructpunct
12thatthatSCONJ_15 instructmark
13HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 instructnsubj
14mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin15 instructaux
15instructinstructVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hearconj
16theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 instructobj
17;;PUNCT_22 madepunct
18andandCCONJ_22 madecc
19uponuponADP_20 earthcase
20earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing22 madeobl
21HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 madensubj
22mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 madeconj
23theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 madeobj
24totoPART_25 seemark
25seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf22 madeadvcl
26HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 firenmod:poss
27greatgreatADJDegree=Pos28 fireamod
28firefireNOUNNumber=Sing25 seeobj
29;;PUNCT_32 didstpunct
30andandCCONJ_32 didstcc
31thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 didstnsubj
32didstdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 madeconj
33hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf32 didstxcomp
34HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 wordsnmod:poss
35wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur33 hearobj
36outoutADP_39 midstcase
37ofofADP_39 midstcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 midstdet
39midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing33 hearobl
40ofofADP_42 firecase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 firedet
42firefireNOUNNumber=Sing39 midstnmod
43..PUNCT_5 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHetheeheaventree rules
2hearto-infinitivethee not said hereHis voicevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
3instruct speech: othermightHetheevn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient
4makepastHetheeupon earthvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Product
5seeto-infinitiveHe not said hereHis great firevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fire=Stimulus
6dopastthoutree rules
7hearinfinitivethou not said hereHis wordsthe midst of the firevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
8fireHis = henom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent
9wordHis = henom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.4.36, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.4.36PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.4.36punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.4.36compound
3DEU.4.36DEU.4.36PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.4.36conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.4.36punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Or who was His counsellor that he might instruct Him? (Prophets ISA.40.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Or who was His counsellor that he might instruct Him?

ccnsubjcopnmod:possmarknsubjauxaclobjpunctrootOrCCONJwhoPRONwasAUXHisPRONcounsellorNOUNthatSCONJhePRONmightAUXinstructVERBHimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OrorCCONJ_5 counsellorcc
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 counsellornsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 counsellorcop
4HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 counsellornmod:poss
5counsellorcounsellorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_9 instructmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 instructnsubj
8mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin9 instructaux
9instructinstructVERBVerbForm=Inf5 counselloracl
10HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 instructobj
11??PUNCT_5 counsellorpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastHis counsellortree rules
2instruct speech: othermightheHis counsellor not said hereHim = hevn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.40.13, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.40.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.40.13ISA.40.13PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.40.13flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.40.13flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

For He doth instruct him aright; his God doth teach him. (Prophets ISA.28.26, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For He doth instruct him aright; his God doth teach him.

casensubjxcompobjxcomppunctnmod:possnsubjconjconjobjpunctrootForADPHePRONdothVERBinstructVERBhimPRONarightADJ;PUNCThisPRONGodPROPNdothVERBteachVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 dothcase
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 dothnsubj
3dothdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4instructinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 dothxcomp
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 instructobj
6arightarightADJDegree=Pos4 instructxcomp
7;;PUNCT_10 dothpunct
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 Godnmod:poss
9GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing10 dothnsubj
10dothdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 dothconj
11teachteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 dothconj
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 teachobj
13..PUNCT_3 dothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentHetree rules
2instruct speech: otherpresentHe not said herehim = hearight propertyvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
3dopresenthis Godvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4teach speech: otherpresenthis God not said hereGodvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.28.26, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.28.26PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.28.26ISA.28.26PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.28.26flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.28.26flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Behold, thou hast instructed many, and thou hast strengthened the weak hands. (Writings JOB.4.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Behold, thou hast instructed many, and thou hast strengthened the weak hands.

The tree, 12 words
discoursepunctnsubj:passaux:passobjpunctccnsubj:passaux:passparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootBeholdINTJ,PUNCTthouPRONhastAUXinstructedVERBmanyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONhastAUXstrengthenedVERBtheDETweakADJhandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeholdbeholdINTJ_5 instructeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Beholdpunct
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 instructednsubj:pass
4hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 instructedaux:pass
5instructedinstructVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6manymanyADJDegree=Pos5 instructedobj
7,,PUNCT_11 strengthenedpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 strengthenedcc
9thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 strengthenednsubj:pass
10hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 strengthenedaux:pass
11strengthenedstrengthenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 instructedparataxis
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 handsdet
13weakweakADJDegree=Pos14 handsamod
14handshandNOUNNumber=Plur11 strengthenedobj
15..PUNCT_5 instructedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherpresent · passivethoutree rules
2strengthenpresent · passivethoutree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.4.3, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.4.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.4.3JOB.4.3PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.4.3flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.4.3flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

The teacher instructed us to line up quietly.

detnsubjobjmarkxcompcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNinstructedVERBusPRONtoPARTlineVERBupADPquietlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 instructednsubj
3instructedinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 instructedobj
5totoPART_6 linemark
6linelineVERBVerbForm=Inf3 instructedxcomp
7upupADP_6 linecompound:prt
8quietlyquietlyADV_6 lineadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 instructedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherpastthe teacherusvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic
2line upto-infinitivethe teacher not said herequietly propertyvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The coach instructed the team in how to pass the ball.

detnsubjdetobjmarkadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETcoachNOUNinstructedVERBtheDETteamNOUNinSCONJhowADVtoPARTpassVERBtheDETballNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coachdet
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing3 instructednsubj
3instructedinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 teamdet
5teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 instructedobj
6ininSCONJ_9 passmark
7howhowADVPronType=Int9 passadvmod
8totoPART_9 passmark
9passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 instructedadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 balldet
11ballballNOUNNumber=Sing9 passobj
12..PUNCT_3 instructedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherpastthe coachthe teamvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent team=Recipient
2passto-infinitivethe coach not said herethe ballvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ball=Trajectory

Example 7

Follow the steps as instructed.

detobjmarkadvclpunctrootFollowVERBtheDETstepsNOUNasSCONJinstructedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FollowfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 stepsdet
3stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur1 Followobj
4asasSCONJ_5 instructedmark
5instructedinstructVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Followadvcl
6..PUNCT_1 Followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followimperativeyou not said herethe stepsvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Theme
2instruct speech: otherparticipleyou not said herevn advise-37.9-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent

Example 8

The pilot instructed passengers to fasten their seat belts.

detnsubjobjmarkxcompnmod:posscompoundobjpunctrootTheDETpilotNOUNinstructedVERBpassengersNOUNtoPARTfastenVERBtheirPRONseatNOUNbeltsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pilotdet
2pilotpilotNOUNNumber=Sing3 instructednsubj
3instructedinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4passengerspassengerNOUNNumber=Plur3 instructedobj
5totoPART_6 fastenmark
6fastenfastenVERBVerbForm=Inf3 instructedxcomp
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 beltsnmod:poss
8seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing9 beltscompound
9beltsbeltNOUNNumber=Plur6 fastenobj
10..PUNCT_3 instructedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherpastthe pilotpassengersvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent passenger=Recipient clause=Topic
2fastento-infinitivethe pilot not said herepassengers's seat beltsvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent belt=Patient

Example 9

Firefighters instructed everyone to leave the building.

nsubjobjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootFirefightersNOUNinstructedVERBeveryonePRONtoPARTleaveVERBtheDETbuildingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FirefightersfirefighterNOUNNumber=Plur2 instructednsubj
2instructedinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 instructedobj
4totoPART_5 leavemark
5leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 instructedxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 buildingdet
7buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing5 leaveobj
8..PUNCT_2 instructedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherpastFirefighterseveryonevn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient clause=Topic
2leaveto-infinitiveFirefighters not said herethe buildingvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Theme

Example 10

She instructs children in swimming at the local pool.

nsubjobjcaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootShePRONinstructsVERBchildrenNOUNinADPswimmingNOUNatADPtheDETlocalADJpoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 instructsnsubj
2instructsinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 instructsobj
4ininADP_5 swimmingcase
5swimmingswimmingNOUNNumber=Sing2 instructsobl
6atatADP_9 poolcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pooldet
8locallocalADJDegree=Pos9 poolamod
9poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 instructsobl
10..PUNCT_2 instructspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherpresentShechildrenswimmingat the local poolvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent child=Recipient

Example 11

The recipe instructs you to bake the cake for 30 minutes.

detnsubjobjmarkxcompdetobjcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETrecipeNOUNinstructsVERByouPRONtoPARTbakeVERBtheDETcakeNOUNforADP30NUMminutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 recipedet
2reciperecipeNOUNNumber=Sing3 instructsnsubj
3instructsinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 instructsobj
5totoPART_6 bakemark
6bakebakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 instructsxcomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cakedet
8cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 bakeobj
9forforADP_11 minutescase
103030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 minutesnummod
11minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur6 bakeobl
12..PUNCT_3 instructspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherpresentthe recipeyouvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
2baketo-infinitivethe recipe not said herethe cakeminutevn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Product

Example 12

Then her aunt instructed her what to do.

advmodnmod:possnsubjobjobjmarkxcomppunctrootThenADVherPRONauntNOUNinstructedVERBherPRONwhatPRONtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 instructedadvmod
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 auntnmod:poss
3auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing4 instructednsubj
4instructedinstructVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 instructedobj
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 doobj
7totoPART_8 domark
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 instructedxcomp
9..PUNCT_4 instructedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1instruct speech: otherpasther aunther = shethenvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
2doto-infinitiveher aunt not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/I/instruct/