insufficient Who acts: Insufficient, explanatory notes, insufficient water, bank, insufficient funds, police · What happens: mean, need, use, not meet, give, be · To what, where: enough, effort, explanatory notes, insufficient evidence, insufficient detail, you · Speech: someone speaks here
«insufficient» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: insufficient in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Insufficient means not enough; less than what is needed.
nsubj advmod obj punct parataxis case nmod aux:pass acl:relcl punct root Insufficient PROPN means VERB not PART enough ADJ ; PUNCT less ADJ than ADP what PRON is AUX needed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Insufficient Insufficient PROPN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 enough advmod 4 enough enough ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means obj 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 6 less punct 6 less less ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 means parataxis 7 than than ADP _ 8 what case 8 what what PRON PronType=Rel 6 less nmod 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 needed aux:pass 10 needed need VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 what acl:relcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Insufficient enough vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enough=Topic
2 need present · passive vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Used about evidence, money, time or effort that does not meet a need.
The tree, 13 words case obl punct conj punct conj cc conj obj aux advmod acl:relcl det obj punct root Used VERB about ADP evidence NOUN , PUNCT money NOUN , PUNCT time NOUN or CCONJ effort NOUN that PRON does AUX not PART meet VERB a DET need NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 about about ADP _ 3 evidence case 3 evidence evidence NOUN Number=Sing 1 Used obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 money punct 5 money money NOUN Number=Sing 3 evidence conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 time punct 7 time time NOUN Number=Sing 3 evidence conj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 effort cc 9 effort effort NOUN Number=Sing 7 time conj 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 meet obj 11 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 meet aux 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 meet advmod 13 meet meet VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 effort acl:relcl 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 need det 15 need need NOUN Number=Sing 13 meet obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 1 Used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle about evidence and money and time or effort vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 not meet present · do-support effort tree rules
Example 1 The explanatory notes given by this author are, nevertheless, insufficient and sometimes very incorrect. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: The explanatory notes given by this author are, nevertheless, insufficient and sometimes very incorrect.
The tree, 14 words det amod nsubj acl case det obl cop punct advmod punct cc advmod advmod conj punct root The DET explanatory ADJ notes NOUN given VERB by ADP this DET author NOUN are AUX , PUNCT nevertheless ADV , PUNCT insufficient ADJ and CCONJ sometimes ADV very ADV incorrect ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 notes det 2 explanatory explanatory ADJ Degree=Pos 3 notes amod 3 notes note NOUN Number=Plur 12 insufficient nsubj 4 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 notes acl 5 by by ADP _ 7 author case 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 author det 7 author author NOUN Number=Sing 4 given obl 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 insufficient cop 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 insufficient punct 10 nevertheless nevertheless ADV _ 12 insufficient advmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 insufficient punct 12 insufficient insufficient ADJ Degree=Pos root root 13 and and CCONJ _ 16 incorrect cc 14 sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 16 incorrect advmod 15 very very ADV _ 16 incorrect advmod 16 incorrect incorrect ADJ Degree=Pos 12 insufficient conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 12 insufficient punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give participle the explanatory notes not said here by this author vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2 is present the explanatory notes insufficient, nevertheless property tree rules
3 be the explanatory notes not said here sometimes property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Kalisch punct 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Kalisch flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 There was insufficient water for all the plants.
expl amod nsubj case det:predet det obl punct root There PRON was VERB insufficient ADJ water NOUN for ADP all DET the DET plants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 insufficient insufficient ADJ Degree=Pos 4 water amod 4 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 5 for for ADP _ 8 plants case 6 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 plants det:predet 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 plants det 8 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 2 was obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past insufficient water there for all plants vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 The bank said there were insufficient funds.
det nsubj expl ccomp amod nsubj punct root The DET bank NOUN said VERB there PRON were VERB insufficient ADJ funds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bank det 2 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 there there PRON PronType=Dem 5 were expl 5 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 6 insufficient insufficient ADJ Degree=Pos 7 funds amod 7 funds fund NOUN Number=Plur 5 were nsubj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the bank vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 be past insufficient funds there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 The police had insufficient evidence.
det nsubj amod obj punct root The DET police NOUN had VERB insufficient ADJ evidence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 police det 2 police police NOUN Number=Plur 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 insufficient insufficient ADJ Degree=Pos 5 evidence amod 5 evidence evidence NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the police insufficient evidence vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evidence=Patient
Example 5 The answer gave insufficient detail.
det nsubj amod obj punct root The DET answer NOUN gave VERB insufficient ADJ detail NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 answer det 2 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 insufficient insufficient ADJ Degree=Pos 5 detail amod 5 detail detail NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the answer insufficient detail vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent detail=Theme
Example 6 Insufficient sleep can make you tired and grumpy.
amod nsubj aux obj xcomp cc conj punct root Insufficient ADJ sleep NOUN can AUX make VERB you PRON tired ADJ and CCONJ grumpy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Insufficient insufficient ADJ Degree=Pos 2 sleep amod 2 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 4 make nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 make aux 4 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 make obj 6 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 4 make xcomp 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 grumpy cc 8 grumpy grumpy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 tired conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make can Insufficient sleep you tired property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product
Example 7 There were insufficient chairs for everyone.
expl amod nsubj case nmod punct root There PRON were VERB insufficient ADJ chairs NOUN for ADP everyone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 were expl 2 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 insufficient insufficient ADJ Degree=Pos 4 chairs amod 4 chairs chair NOUN Number=Plur 2 were nsubj 5 for for ADP _ 6 everyone case 6 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 4 chairs nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 were punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past insufficient chairs for everyone there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 The vessel, you must understand, was so long, and broad, and ponderous, that the united force of all the fifty was insufficient to shove her into the water.
The tree, 28 words det nsubj punct nsubj aux acl:relcl punct cop advmod punct cc conj punct cc conj punct mark det amod nsubj case det:predet det nmod cop conj mark xcomp obj case det obl punct root The DET vessel NOUN , PUNCT you PRON must AUX understand VERB , PUNCT was AUX so ADV long ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ broad ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ ponderous ADJ , PUNCT that SCONJ the DET united ADJ force NOUN of ADP all DET the DET fifty NUM was AUX insufficient ADJ to PART shove VERB her PRON into ADP the DET water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 vessel det 2 vessel vessel NOUN Number=Sing 10 long nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 vessel punct 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 understand nsubj 5 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 understand aux 6 understand understand VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 vessel acl:relcl 7 , , PUNCT _ 2 vessel punct 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 long cop 9 so so ADV _ 10 long advmod 10 long long ADJ Degree=Pos root root 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 broad punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 broad cc 13 broad broad ADJ Degree=Pos 10 long conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 ponderous punct 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 ponderous cc 16 ponderous ponderous ADJ Degree=Pos 10 long conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 27 insufficient punct 18 that that SCONJ _ 27 insufficient mark 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 force det 20 united united ADJ Degree=Pos 21 force amod 21 force force NOUN Number=Sing 27 insufficient nsubj 22 of of ADP _ 25 fifty case 23 all all DET PronType=Tot 25 fifty det:predet 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 fifty det 25 fifty fifty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 21 force nmod 26 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 27 insufficient cop 27 insufficient insufficient ADJ Degree=Pos 10 long conj 28 to to PART _ 29 shove mark 29 shove shove VERB VerbForm=Inf 27 insufficient xcomp 30 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 29 shove obj 31 into into ADP _ 33 water case 32 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 33 water det 33 water water NOUN Number=Sing 29 shove obl 34 . . PUNCT _ 10 long punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 understand must you the vessel not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer vessel=Stimulus
2 is past the vessel long property tree rules
3 be the vessel not said here tree rules
4 be the vessel not said here tree rules
5 is past the united force of all fifty insufficient property tree rules
6 shove to-infinitive the united force of all fifty not said here her = she the water vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent she=Theme into water=Destination
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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