iron Who acts: Iron, you, body, strength, heaven, earth · What happens: be, use, make, press, need, find · To what, where: strong hard grey metal, steel, household tool, that, clothes, mineral
«iron» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: iron in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Iron is a strong, hard, grey metal used to make steel, tools, gates and railings.
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop det amod punct amod punct amod acl mark advcl obj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root Iron NOUN is AUX a DET strong ADJ , PUNCT hard ADJ , PUNCT grey ADJ metal NOUN used VERB to PART make VERB steel NOUN , PUNCT tools NOUN , PUNCT gates NOUN and CCONJ railings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 9 metal nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 metal cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 metal det 4 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 9 metal amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 strong punct 6 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 9 metal amod 7 , , PUNCT _ 6 hard punct 8 grey grey ADJ Degree=Pos 9 metal amod 9 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 metal acl 11 to to PART _ 12 make mark 12 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 used advcl 13 steel steel NOUN Number=Sing 12 make obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 tools punct 15 tools tool NOUN Number=Plur 13 steel conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 gates punct 17 gates gate NOUN Number=Plur 15 tools conj 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 railings cc 19 railings railing NOUN Number=Plur 17 gates conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 9 metal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Iron a strong hard grey metal tree rules 2 use participle a strong hard grey metal not said here vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 make to-infinitive steel and tools and gates and railings vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset steel=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 An iron is a household tool with a flat hot bottom that you press on clothes to make them smooth.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det compound case det amod amod nmod obj nsubj parataxis case obl mark advcl obj xcomp punct root An DET iron NOUN is AUX a DET household NOUN tool NOUN with ADP a DET flat ADJ hot ADJ bottom NOUN that PRON you PRON press VERB on ADP clothes NOUN to PART make VERB them PRON smooth ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 iron det 2 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 6 tool nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tool cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tool det 5 household household NOUN Number=Sing 6 tool compound 6 tool tool NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 11 bottom case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 bottom det 9 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 11 bottom amod 10 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 11 bottom amod 11 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 6 tool nmod 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 14 press obj 13 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 press nsubj 14 press press VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tool parataxis 15 on on ADP _ 16 clothes case 16 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 14 press obl 17 to to PART _ 18 make mark 18 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 press advcl 19 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 make obj 20 smooth smooth ADJ Degree=Pos 18 make xcomp 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 tool punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a iron a household tool with a flat hot bottom tree rules 2 press present you that clothes vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme 3 make to-infinitive you not said here clothes smooth property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product
Meaning 3 To iron clothes is to make them smooth with an iron.
case compound obl cop mark obj xcomp case det obl punct root To ADP iron NOUN clothes NOUN is AUX to PART make VERB them PRON smooth ADJ with ADP an DET iron NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to ADP _ 3 clothes case 2 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 3 clothes compound 3 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 6 make obl 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 make cop 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 make obj 8 smooth smooth ADJ Degree=Pos 6 make xcomp 9 with with ADP _ 11 iron case 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 iron det 11 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 8 smooth obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present to iron clothes; make, smooth property tree rules
Meaning 4 Iron is also a mineral your body needs in its blood, found in foods like spinach, red meat and beans.
The tree, 20 words nsubj cop advmod det nmod:poss nsubj acl:relcl case nmod:poss obl punct acl case obl case nmod punct amod conj cc conj punct root Iron NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET mineral NOUN your PRON body NOUN needs VERB in ADP its PRON blood NOUN , PUNCT found VERB in ADP foods NOUN like ADP spinach NOUN , PUNCT red ADJ meat NOUN and CCONJ beans NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 5 mineral nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 mineral cop 3 also also ADV _ 5 mineral advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 mineral det 5 mineral mineral NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 body nmod:poss 7 body body NOUN Number=Sing 8 needs nsubj 8 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 mineral acl:relcl 9 in in ADP _ 11 blood case 10 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 blood nmod:poss 11 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 8 needs obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 found punct 13 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 blood acl 14 in in ADP _ 15 foods case 15 foods food NOUN Number=Plur 13 found obl 16 like like ADP _ 17 spinach case 17 spinach spinach NOUN Number=Sing 15 foods nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 meat punct 19 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 20 meat amod 20 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 17 spinach conj 21 and and CCONJ _ 22 beans cc 22 beans bean NOUN Number=Plur 20 meat conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 mineral punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Iron a mineral tree rules 2 need present your body a mineral not said here body's blood vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot mineral=Theme 3 find participle body's blood not said here foods like spinach and red meat and beans vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Meaning 5 Iron can also describe something very strong, hard or cruel, like an iron grip.
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux advmod obj advmod advcl punct conj cc conj punct case det amod obl punct root Iron NOUN can AUX also ADV describe VERB something PRON very ADV strong ADJ , PUNCT hard ADJ or CCONJ cruel ADJ , PUNCT like ADP an DET iron ADJ grip NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 4 describe nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 describe aux 3 also also ADV _ 4 describe advmod 4 describe describe VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 describe obj 6 very very ADV _ 7 strong advmod 7 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 4 describe advcl 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 hard punct 9 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 7 strong conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 cruel cc 11 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 7 strong conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 grip punct 13 like like ADP _ 16 grip case 14 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 grip det 15 iron iron ADJ Degree=Pos 16 grip amod 16 grip grip NOUN Number=Sing 4 describe obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 describe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe can Iron something like a iron grip vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent something=Theme
Example 1 Howbeit the gold, and the silver, the brass, the iron, the tin, and the lead, (Torah NUM.31.22, JPS 1917)
The tree, 19 words advmod det punct cc det conj punct det conj punct det conj punct det conj punct cc det conj punct punct compound appos punct conj flat punct root Howbeit ADV the DET gold NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET silver NOUN , PUNCT the DET brass NOUN , PUNCT the DET iron NOUN , PUNCT the DET tin NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET lead NOUN , PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.31.22 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Howbeit howbeit ADV _ 3 gold advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 gold det 3 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 silver punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 silver cc 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 silver det 7 silver silver NOUN Number=Sing 3 gold conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 brass punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 brass det 10 brass brass NOUN Number=Sing 3 gold conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 iron punct 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 iron det 13 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 10 brass conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 tin punct 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 tin det 16 tin tin NOUN Number=Sing 13 iron conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 lead punct 18 and and CCONJ _ 20 lead cc 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 lead det 20 lead lead NOUN Number=Sing 3 gold conj 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 NUM.31.22 punct 22 ( ( PUNCT _ 24 NUM.31.22 punct 23 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 24 NUM.31.22 compound 24 NUM.31.22 NUM.31.22 PROPN Number=Sing 20 lead appos 25 , , PUNCT _ 26 JPS punct 26 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 24 NUM.31.22 conj 27 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 26 JPS flat 28 ) ) PUNCT _ 24 NUM.31.22 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Iron and brass shall be thy bars; and as thy days, so shall thy strength be. (Torah DEU.33.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Iron and brass shall be thy bars; and as thy days, so shall thy strength be.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cc conj aux cop nmod:poss punct cc case nmod:poss appos punct advmod aux nmod:poss nsubj conj punct root Iron NOUN and CCONJ brass NOUN shall AUX be AUX thy PRON bars NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ as ADP thy PRON days NOUN , PUNCT so ADV shall AUX thy PRON strength NOUN be VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 7 bars nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 brass cc 3 brass brass NOUN Number=Sing 1 Iron conj 4 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 bars aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 bars cop 6 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 7 bars nmod:poss 7 bars bar NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 days punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 days cc 10 as as ADP _ 12 days case 11 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 12 days nmod:poss 12 days day NOUN Number=Plur 7 bars appos 13 , , PUNCT _ 18 be punct 14 so so ADV _ 18 be advmod 15 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 be aux 16 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 17 strength nmod:poss 17 strength strength NOUN Number=Sing 18 be nsubj 18 be be VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 bars conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 bars punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a shall Iron and brass thy bars tree rules 2 be shall thy strength vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.33.25, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.33.25 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.33.25 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.33.25 compound 3 DEU.33.25 DEU.33.25 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.33.25 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.33.25 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And thy heaven that is over thy head shall be brass, and the earth that is under thee shall be iron. (Torah DEU.28.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And thy heaven that is over thy head shall be brass, and the earth that is under thee shall be iron.
The tree, 21 words cc nmod:poss nsubj cop case nmod:poss nsubj aux cop acl:relcl punct cc det nsubj nsubj cop case nmod aux cop conj punct root And CCONJ thy PRON heaven NOUN that PRON is AUX over ADP thy PRON head NOUN shall AUX be AUX brass NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET earth NOUN that PRON is AUX under ADP thee PRON shall AUX be AUX iron NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 heaven cc 2 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 heaven nmod:poss 3 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 brass nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 brass cop 6 over over ADP _ 11 brass case 7 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 8 head nmod:poss 8 head head NOUN Number=Sing 11 brass nsubj 9 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 brass aux 10 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 11 brass cop 11 brass brass NOUN Number=Sing 3 heaven acl:relcl 12 , , PUNCT _ 22 iron punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 22 iron cc 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 earth det 15 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 22 iron nsubj 16 that that PRON PronType=Rel 22 iron nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 iron cop 18 under under ADP _ 19 thee case 19 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 22 iron nmod 20 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 22 iron aux 21 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 22 iron cop 22 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 11 brass conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 11 brass punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is shall · present thy heaven brass and iron tree rules 2 is a shall · present the earth iron thee tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.28.23, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.28.23 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.28.23 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.28.23 compound 3 DEU.28.23 DEU.28.23 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.28.23 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.28.23 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Can iron break iron from the north and brass? (Prophets JER.15.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Can iron break iron from the north and brass?
aux compound obj case det obl cc conj punct root Can AUX iron NOUN break VERB iron NOUN from ADP the DET north NOUN and CCONJ brass NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 break aux 2 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 3 break compound 3 break break VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 3 break obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 north case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 north det 7 north north NOUN Number=Sing 3 break obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 brass cc 9 brass brass NOUN Number=Sing 7 north conj 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 break punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break can iron from the north and brass vn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent iron=Patient from north=Co-Patient
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.15.12, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.15.12 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.15.12 JER.15.12 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.15.12 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.15.12 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 He esteemeth iron as straw, and brass as rotten wood. (Writings JOB.41.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He esteemeth iron as straw, and brass as rotten wood.
nsubj obj case obl punct cc parataxis case amod nmod punct root He PRON esteemeth VERB iron NOUN as ADP straw NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ brass NOUN as ADP rotten ADJ wood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 esteemeth nsubj 2 esteemeth esteem VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 2 esteemeth obj 4 as as ADP _ 5 straw case 5 straw straw NOUN Number=Sing 2 esteemeth obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 brass punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 brass cc 8 brass brass NOUN Number=Sing 2 esteemeth parataxis 9 as as ADP _ 11 wood case 10 rotten rotten ADJ Degree=Pos 11 wood amod 11 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 8 brass nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 esteemeth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 esteem present He iron as straw vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer iron=Stimulus
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.41.19, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.41.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.41.19 JOB.41.19 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.41.19 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.41.19 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 His feet they hurt with fetters, his person was laid in iron; (Writings PSA.105.18, JPS 1917)
The tree, 16 words nmod:poss nsubj nsubj case obl punct nmod:poss nsubj aux:pass conj case obl punct punct obl appos punct flat flat punct root His PRON feet NOUN they PRON hurt VERB with ADP fetters NOUN , PUNCT his PRON person NOUN was AUX laid VERB in ADP iron NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.105.18 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 feet nmod:poss 2 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 4 hurt nsubj 3 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 hurt nsubj 4 hurt hurt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 with with ADP _ 6 fetters case 6 fetters fetter NOUN Number=Plur 4 hurt obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 laid punct 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 person nmod:poss 9 person person NOUN Number=Sing 11 laid nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 laid aux:pass 11 laid lay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 hurt conj 12 in in ADP _ 13 iron case 13 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 11 laid obl 14 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 Writings punct 15 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 Writings punct 16 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 4 hurt obl 17 PSA.105.18 PSA.105.18 PROPN Number=Sing 16 Writings appos 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 JPS punct 19 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 17 PSA.105.18 flat 20 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 17 PSA.105.18 flat 21 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 PSA.105.18 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hurt past His feet Writings with fetters vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 lay past · passive his person iron vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in iron=Destination
Example 7 Magnets pick up iron nails.
nsubj compound:prt compound obj punct root Magnets NOUN pick VERB up ADP iron NOUN nails NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Magnets magnet NOUN Number=Plur 2 pick nsubj 2 pick pick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 pick compound:prt 4 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 5 nails compound 5 nails nail NOUN Number=Plur 2 pick obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 pick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick up present Magnets iron nails vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nail=Topic
Example 8 The gate is made of iron.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET gate NOUN is AUX made VERB of ADP iron NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 gate det 2 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 made aux:pass 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 iron case 6 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive the gate of iron vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
Example 9 Mum irons my school shirt on Sunday night.
nsubj nmod:poss compound obj case compound obl punct root Mum NOUN irons VERB my PRON school NOUN shirt NOUN on ADP Sunday PROPN night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 irons nsubj 2 irons iron VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 shirt nmod:poss 4 school school NOUN Number=Sing 5 shirt compound 5 shirt shirt NOUN Number=Sing 2 irons obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 night case 7 Sunday Sunday PROPN Number=Sing 8 night compound 8 night night NOUN Number=Sing 2 irons obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 irons punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 iron present Mum my school shirt night vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shirt=Patient
Example 10 Be careful, the iron is very hot!
cop csubj punct det nsubj cop advmod punct root Be AUX careful ADJ , PUNCT the DET iron NOUN is AUX very ADV hot ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 careful cop 2 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hot csubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 8 hot punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 iron det 5 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 8 hot nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 hot cop 7 very very ADV _ 8 hot advmod 8 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 8 hot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is infinitive careful property tree rules 2 is present the iron hot property tree rules
Example 11 Spinach has iron in it.
nsubj obj case nmod punct root Spinach NOUN has VERB iron NOUN in ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spinach spinach NOUN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 4 in in ADP _ 5 it case 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 iron nmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Spinach iron iron vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iron=Patient
Example 12 Iron rusts if you leave it out in the rain.
nsubj mark nsubj advcl obj compound:prt case det obl punct root Iron NOUN rusts VERB if SCONJ you PRON leave VERB it PRON out ADP in ADP the DET rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 2 rusts nsubj 2 rusts rust VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 if if SCONJ _ 5 leave mark 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 leave nsubj 5 leave leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 rusts advcl 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 leave obj 7 out out ADP _ 5 leave compound:prt 8 in in ADP _ 10 rain case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 rain det 10 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 5 leave obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 rusts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rust present Iron vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 leave out a condition, not said to happen present you Iron the rain vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 13 In the Iron Age people made tools from iron.
case det compound obl nsubj obj case obl punct root In ADP the DET Iron PROPN Age PROPN people NOUN made VERB tools NOUN from ADP iron NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 Age case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Age det 3 Iron Iron PROPN Number=Sing 4 Age compound 4 Age Age PROPN Number=Sing 6 made obl 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 made nsubj 6 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 tools tool NOUN Number=Plur 6 made obj 8 from from ADP _ 9 iron case 9 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 6 made obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past people tools in the Iron Age from iron vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent tool=Product from iron=Material
Example 14 Dad is ironing his trousers.
nsubj aux nmod:poss obj punct root Dad NOUN is AUX ironing VERB his PRON trousers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 3 ironing nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 ironing aux 3 ironing iron VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 trousers nmod:poss 5 trousers trousers NOUN Number=Plur 3 ironing obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 ironing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 iron present · progressive Dad Dad's trousers vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trousers=Patient
Example 15 But an iron claw gripped his shoulder.
cc det compound nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root But CCONJ an DET iron NOUN claw NOUN gripped VERB his PRON shoulder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 5 gripped cc 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 claw det 3 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 4 claw compound 4 claw claw NOUN Number=Sing 5 gripped nsubj 5 gripped grip VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 shoulder nmod:poss 7 shoulder shoulder NOUN Number=Sing 5 gripped obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 gripped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grip past a iron claw claw's shoulder vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoulder=Experiencer
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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