kin Who acts: Kin, None, that, thou, he, nakedness · What happens: mean, be, name, approach, uncover, not uncover · To what, where: family, forms, people, him, nakedness, iniquity · Speech: someone speaks here
«kin» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: kin in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Kin means your family and relatives.
nsubj nmod:poss obj cc conj punct root Kin NOUN means VERB your PRON family NOUN and CCONJ relatives NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 family nmod:poss 4 family family NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 relatives cc 6 relatives relative NOUN Number=Plur 4 family conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Kin your family and relatives vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent family=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Next of kin is your closest relative, often named on forms for emergencies.
The tree, 13 words advmod case nsubj cop nmod:poss amod punct advmod conj case obl case obl punct root Next ADV of ADP kin NOUN is AUX your PRON closest ADJ relative ADJ , PUNCT often ADV named VERB on ADP forms NOUN for ADP emergencies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Next next ADV _ 3 kin advmod 2 of of ADP _ 3 kin case 3 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 7 relative nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 relative cop 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 relative nmod:poss 6 closest close ADJ Degree=Sup 7 relative amod 7 relative relative ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 named punct 9 often often ADV _ 10 named advmod 10 named name VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 relative conj 11 on on ADP _ 12 forms case 12 forms form NOUN Number=Plur 10 named obl 13 for for ADP _ 14 emergencies case 14 emergencies emergency NOUN Number=Plur 10 named obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 relative punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present kin relative property tree rules 2 name participle kin not said here forms for emergencies; often property vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Usage: old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.
Kin can mean people or animals of the same kind.
nsubj aux obj cc conj case det amod nmod punct root Kin NOUN can AUX mean VERB people NOUN or CCONJ animals NOUN of ADP the DET same ADJ kind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 mean obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 animals cc 6 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 4 people conj 7 of of ADP _ 10 kind case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 kind det 9 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 10 kind amod 10 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing 6 animals nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Kin people or animals of the same kind vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Topic
Example 1 None of you shall approach to any that is near of kin to him, to uncover their nakedness. (Torah LEV.18.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: None of you shall approach to any that is near of kin to him, to uncover their nakedness.
The tree, 18 words nsubj case nmod aux case det nsubj cop case case obl case nmod punct mark conj nmod:poss obj punct root None PRON of ADP you PRON shall AUX approach VERB to ADP any DET that PRON is AUX near ADP of ADP kin NOUN to ADP him PRON , PUNCT to PART uncover VERB their PRON nakedness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 None none PRON PronType=Neg 5 approach nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 you case 3 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 1 None nmod 4 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 approach aux 5 approach approach VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 to to ADP _ 12 kin case 7 any any DET PronType=Ind 12 kin det 8 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 12 kin nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 kin cop 10 near near ADP _ 12 kin case 11 of of ADP _ 12 kin case 12 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 5 approach obl 13 to to ADP _ 14 him case 14 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 kin nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 uncover punct 16 to to PART _ 17 uncover mark 17 uncover uncover VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 approach conj 18 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 nakedness nmod:poss 19 nakedness nakedness NOUN Number=Sing 17 uncover obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 approach punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 approach shall None vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is present that him = he to any kin tree rules 3 uncover to-infinitive None not said here their nakedness tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.18.6, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.18.6 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.18.6 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.18.6 compound 3 LEV.18.6 LEV.18.6 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.18.6 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.18.6 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 except for his kin, that is near unto him, for his mother, and for his father, and for his son, and for his daughter, and for his brother; (Torah LEV.21.2, JPS 1917)
The tree, 32 words case case nmod:poss punct nsubj cop advmod case nmod punct case nmod:poss conj punct cc case nmod:poss appos punct cc case nmod:poss conj punct cc case nmod:poss conj punct cc case nmod:poss conj punct punct compound appos punct conj flat punct root except ADP for ADP his PRON kin NOUN , PUNCT that PRON is AUX near ADV unto ADP him PRON , PUNCT for ADP his PRON mother NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP his PRON father NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP his PRON son NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP his PRON daughter NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP his PRON brother NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.21.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 except except ADP _ 4 kin case 2 for for ADP _ 4 kin case 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 kin nmod:poss 4 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 kin punct 6 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 10 him nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 him cop 8 near near ADV _ 10 him advmod 9 unto unto ADP _ 10 him case 10 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 kin nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 mother punct 12 for for ADP _ 14 mother case 13 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 mother nmod:poss 14 mother mother NOUN Number=Sing 10 him conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 father punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 19 father cc 17 for for ADP _ 19 father case 18 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 father nmod:poss 19 father father NOUN Number=Sing 14 mother appos 20 , , PUNCT _ 24 son punct 21 and and CCONJ _ 24 son cc 22 for for ADP _ 24 son case 23 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 24 son nmod:poss 24 son son NOUN Number=Sing 19 father conj 25 , , PUNCT _ 29 daughter punct 26 and and CCONJ _ 29 daughter cc 27 for for ADP _ 29 daughter case 28 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 29 daughter nmod:poss 29 daughter daughter NOUN Number=Sing 19 father conj 30 , , PUNCT _ 34 brother punct 31 and and CCONJ _ 34 brother cc 32 for for ADP _ 34 brother case 33 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 34 brother nmod:poss 34 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 19 father conj 35 ; ; PUNCT _ 38 LEV.21.2 punct 36 ( ( PUNCT _ 38 LEV.21.2 punct 37 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 38 LEV.21.2 compound 38 LEV.21.2 LEV.21.2 PROPN Number=Sing 4 kin appos 39 , , PUNCT _ 40 JPS punct 40 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 38 LEV.21.2 conj 41 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 38 LEV.21.2 flat 42 ) ) PUNCT _ 38 LEV.21.2 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present that unto him = he ; near property tree rules
Example 3 And thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy mother's sister, nor of thy father's sister; for he hath made naked his near kin; they shall bear their iniquity. (Torah LEV.20.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy mother's sister, nor of thy father's sister; for he hath made naked his near kin; they shall bear their iniquity.
The tree, 31 words cc nsubj aux advmod det obj case nmod:poss nmod:poss case nmod punct cc case nmod:poss nmod:poss case conj punct mark nsubj conj xcomp xcomp nmod:poss amod nsubj punct nsubj aux conj nmod:poss obj punct root And CCONJ thou PRON shalt AUX not PART uncover VERB the DET nakedness NOUN of ADP thy PRON mother NOUN 's PART sister NOUN , PUNCT nor CCONJ of ADP thy PRON father NOUN 's PART sister NOUN ; PUNCT for SCONJ he PRON hath VERB made VERB naked ADJ his PRON near ADJ kin NOUN ; PUNCT they PRON shall AUX bear VERB their PRON iniquity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 5 uncover cc 2 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 uncover nsubj 3 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 5 uncover aux 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 uncover advmod 5 uncover uncover VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 nakedness det 7 nakedness nakedness NOUN Number=Sing 5 uncover obj 8 of of ADP _ 12 sister case 9 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 10 mother nmod:poss 10 mother mother NOUN Number=Sing 12 sister nmod:poss 11 's 's PART _ 10 mother case 12 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 7 nakedness nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 19 sister punct 14 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 19 sister cc 15 of of ADP _ 19 sister case 16 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 17 father nmod:poss 17 father father NOUN Number=Sing 19 sister nmod:poss 18 's 's PART _ 17 father case 19 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 7 nakedness conj 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 hath punct 21 for for SCONJ _ 23 hath mark 22 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 hath nsubj 23 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 uncover conj 24 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 23 hath xcomp 25 naked naked ADJ Degree=Pos 24 made xcomp 26 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 28 kin nmod:poss 27 near near ADJ Degree=Pos 28 kin amod 28 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 25 naked nsubj 29 ; ; PUNCT _ 32 bear punct 30 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 32 bear nsubj 31 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 32 bear aux 32 bear bear VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 uncover conj 33 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 34 iniquity nmod:poss 34 iniquity iniquity NOUN Number=Sing 32 bear obj 35 . . PUNCT _ 5 uncover punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not uncover shall thou the nakedness of thy mother's sister nor thy father's sister tree rules 2 have present he tree rules 3 make participle he not said here naked property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 4 bear shall nakedness nakedness's iniquity vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.20.19, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.20.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.20.19 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.20.19 compound 3 LEV.20.19 LEV.20.19 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.20.19 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.20.19 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The hospital called his next of kin.
det nsubj nmod:poss xcomp case obl punct root The DET hospital NOUN called VERB his PRON next ADJ of ADP kin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hospital det 2 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 3 called nsubj 3 called call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 next nmod:poss 5 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 3 called xcomp 6 of of ADP _ 7 kin case 7 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 5 next obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past the hospital next property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 They gathered all their kin for the wedding.
nsubj det:predet nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root They PRON gathered VERB all DET their PRON kin NOUN for ADP the DET wedding NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gathered nsubj 2 gathered gather VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 all all DET PronType=Tot 5 kin det:predet 4 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 kin nmod:poss 5 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 2 gathered obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 wedding case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 wedding det 8 wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 2 gathered obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 gathered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gather past They their kin for the wedding vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent kin=Theme for wedding=Beneficiary
Example 6 Kith and kin means friends and relatives.
nsubj cc conj obj cc conj punct root Kith NOUN and CCONJ kin NOUN means VERB friends NOUN and CCONJ relatives NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kith kith NOUN Number=Sing 4 means nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 kin cc 3 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 1 Kith conj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 4 means obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 relatives cc 7 relatives relative NOUN Number=Plur 5 friends conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Kith and kin friends and relatives vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Topic
Example 7 Wolves protect their kin.
nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root Wolves NOUN protect VERB their PRON kin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wolves wolf NOUN Number=Plur 2 protect nsubj 2 protect protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 kin nmod:poss 4 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing 2 protect obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 protect punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect present Wolves Wolves's kin vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kin=Beneficiary
Example 8 She is my kin; we share a great-grandmother.
nsubj cop nmod:poss punct nsubj acl:relcl det amod punct obj punct root She PRON is AUX my PRON kin NOUN ; PUNCT we PRON share VERB a DET great ADJ - PUNCT grandmother NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 kin nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 kin cop 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 kin nmod:poss 4 kin kin NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 share punct 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 share nsubj 7 share share VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 kin acl:relcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 grandmother det 9 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 11 grandmother amod 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 great punct 11 grandmother grandmother NOUN Number=Sing 7 share obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 kin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present She my kin tree rules 2 share present we a great grandmother tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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