kinsman

Who acts: father, ye, that, brother, you, kinsman · What happens: have, give, be, possess, inherit, sell · To what, where: brethren, inheritance, some, kinsman, shoe, near kinsman · Speech: someone speaks here

«kinsman» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: kinsman in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A male relative, a man of your own family.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 relative	det
2	male	male	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 relative	amod
3	relative	relative	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 man	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 man	det
6	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 relative	appos
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 family	case
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 family	nmod:poss
9	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 family	amod
10	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 man	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 relative	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

And if his father have no brethren, then ye shall give his inheritance unto his kinsman that is next to him of his family, and he shall possess it. (Torah NUM.27.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And if his father have no brethren, then ye shall give his inheritance unto his kinsman that is next to him of his family, and he shall possess it.

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	12 give	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 have	mark
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 father	nmod:poss
4	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 have	nsubj
5	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 give	advcl
6	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	7 brethren	det
7	brethren	brethren	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 have	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 have	punct
9	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	12 give	advmod
10	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 give	nsubj
11	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 give	aux
12	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
13	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 inheritance	nmod:poss
14	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 give	obj
15	unto	unto	ADP	_	17 kinsman	case
16	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 kinsman	nmod:poss
17	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 give	obl
18	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 him	nsubj
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 him	cop
20	next	next	ADV	_	22 him	advmod
21	to	to	ADP	_	22 him	case
22	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 kinsman	nmod
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 family	case
24	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	25 family	nmod:poss
25	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 him	nmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 possess	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 possess	cc
28	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 possess	nsubj
29	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	30 possess	aux
30	possess	possess	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 give	advcl
31	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 possess	obj
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 give	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	have a condition, not said to happen	present	his father	no brethren			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brethren=Patient
2	give	shall	ye	father's inheritance	then	unto father's kinsman	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme
3	is	present	that			to father; of father's family; next property	tree rules
4	possess	shall	father	inheritance			vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme
5	inherit		father				nom inheritance «act transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.27.11, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.27.11	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.27.11	compound
3	NUM.27.11	NUM.27.11	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.27.11	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.27.11	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

If thy brother be waxen poor, and sell some of his possession, then shall his kinsman that is next unto him come, and shall redeem that which his brother hath sold. (Torah LEV.25.25, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: If thy brother be waxen poor, and sell some of his possession, then shall his kinsman that is next unto him come, and shall redeem that which his brother hath sold.

The tree, 31 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	6 poor	mark
2	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 brother	nmod:poss
3	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 poor	nsubj
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 poor	cop
5	waxen	waxen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 poor	amod
6	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 sell	advcl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 sell	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 sell	cc
9	sell	sell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	9 sell	obj
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 possession	case
12	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 possession	nmod:poss
13	possession	possession	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 some	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 kinsman	punct
15	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	18 kinsman	advmod
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 kinsman	aux
17	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 kinsman	nmod:poss
18	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sell	obl
19	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	24 come	nsubj
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 come	cop
21	next	next	ADV	_	24 come	advmod
22	unto	unto	ADP	_	24 come	mark
23	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 come	nsubj
24	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 kinsman	acl:relcl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 redeem	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 redeem	cc
27	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 redeem	aux
28	redeem	redeem	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 sell	conj
29	that	that	SCONJ	_	33 hath	mark
30	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	31 his	nsubj
31	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	32 brother	nmod:poss
32	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 hath	nsubj
33	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 redeem	advcl
34	sold	sell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	33 hath	xcomp
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 sell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	thy brother		poor property	tree rules
2	sell	imperative	you not said here	some	his kinsman obl	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Theme
3	is	present	his kinsman		come, next property	tree rules
4	redeem	shall	you not said here			vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	have	present	his brother			tree rules
6	sell	participle	his brother not said here			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
7	possess		his = he			nom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.25.25, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.25.25	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.25.25	compound
3	LEV.25.25	LEV.25.25	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.25.25	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.25.25	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And now is there not Boaz our kinsman, with whose maidens thou wast? (Writings RUT.3.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And now is there not Boaz our kinsman, with whose maidens thou wast?

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 is	cc
2	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 is	advmod
3	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	3 is	expl
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 kinsman	advmod
6	Boaz	Boaz	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 kinsman	compound
7	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 kinsman	nmod:poss
8	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 is	nsubj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 maidens	punct
10	with	with	ADP	_	12 maidens	case
11	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	12 maidens	nmod:poss
12	maidens	maiden	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 kinsman	appos
13	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 wast	nsubj
14	wast	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 maidens	acl:relcl
15	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 is	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	present	our Boaz kinsman			there	now		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings RUT.3.2, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	RUT.3.2	RUT.3.2	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 RUT.3.2	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 RUT.3.2	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

So the near kinsman said unto Boaz: 'Buy it for thyself.' And he drew off his shoe. (Writings RUT.4.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: So the near kinsman said unto Boaz: 'Buy it for thyself.'

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	5 said	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 kinsman	det
3	near	near	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 kinsman	amod
4	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 said	nsubj
5	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	unto	unto	ADP	_	7 Boaz	case
7	Boaz	Boaz	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 said	obl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 Buy	punct
9	'	'	PUNCT	_	10 Buy	punct
10	Buy	buy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 said	ccomp
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 Buy	obj
12	for	for	ADP	_	13 thyself	case
13	thyself	thyself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch	10 Buy	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 Buy	punct
15	'	'	PUNCT	_	10 Buy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the near kinsman					unto Boaz	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	buy	infinitive		kinsman				for thyself	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Theme for thyself=Beneficiary

Sentence 2: And he drew off his shoe.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 drew	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 drew	nsubj
3	drew	draw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	off	off	ADP	_	3 drew	compound:prt
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 shoe	nmod:poss
6	shoe	shoe	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 drew	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 drew	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	draw off	past	Boaz	Boaz's shoe					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme

Sentence 3: (Writings RUT.4.8, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	RUT.4.8	RUT.4.8	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 RUT.4.8	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 RUT.4.8	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

And now it is true that I am a near kinsman; howbeit there is a kinsman nearer than I. (Writings RUT.3.12, JPS 1917)

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 true	cc
2	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 true	advmod
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 true	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 true	cop
5	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 nearer	nsubj
6	that	that	SCONJ	_	11 kinsman	mark
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 kinsman	nsubj
8	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 kinsman	cop
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 kinsman	det
10	near	near	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 kinsman	amod
11	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 true	advcl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 is	punct
13	howbeit	howbeit	ADV	_	15 is	advmod
14	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	15 is	expl
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 nearer	cop
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 kinsman	det
17	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 nearer	nsubj
18	nearer	near	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
19	than	than	ADP	_	20 I.	case
20	I.	I.	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 nearer	obl
21	(	(	PUNCT	_	22 Writings	punct
22	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 nearer	appos
23	RUT.3.12	RUT.3.12	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Writings	appos
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 JPS	punct
25	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 RUT.3.12	flat
26	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	23 RUT.3.12	flat
27	)	)	PUNCT	_	22 Writings	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it		now	true property	tree rules
2	is a	present	I	a near kinsman			tree rules
3	is	present	true			than I.; near property	tree rules

Example 6

The king trusted his kinsman.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 king	det
2	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 trusted	nsubj
3	trusted	trust	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 kinsman	nmod:poss
5	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 trusted	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 trusted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	trust	past	the king	king's kinsman					vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kinsman=Theme

Example 7

My kinsman will bring the horses.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 kinsman	nmod:poss
2	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bring	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 bring	aux
4	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 horses	det
6	horses	horse	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bring	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 bring	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	future	My kinsman		the horses				vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument horse=Destination

Example 8

Find Eidoel, the son of Aer, his kinsman.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Find	find	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	Eidoel	Eidoel	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Find	obj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 son	punct
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 son	det
5	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Eidoel	appos
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Aer	case
7	Aer	Aer	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 son	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 kinsman	punct
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 kinsman	nmod:poss
10	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Eidoel	appos
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Find	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find	imperative	you not said here	Eidoel					vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eidoel=Topic

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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