lead
Who acts: team, path, lead, Pencil lead, LORD, Thou · What happens: lead, be, show, win, go, swallow · To what, where: leed, front, way, charge, it, strap · Speech: someone speaks here
«lead» in the Judaism dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lead in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To lead (leed) is to go in front and show the way, or to be in charge of a group.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 lead | mark |
| 2 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 go | advcl |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 4 leed | punct |
| 4 | leed | leed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lead | obj |
| 5 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 4 leed | punct |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | cop |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 go | mark |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 front | case |
| 10 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 go | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 show | cc |
| 12 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 way | det |
| 14 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 show | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 charge | punct |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 charge | cc |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 charge | mark |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 charge | cop |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 charge | case |
| 20 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 go | parataxis |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 group | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 group | det |
| 23 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 charge | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | to-infinitive | leed | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leed=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | front | go property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | show | infinitive | the way | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent way=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | charge | of a group | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To lead is to be winning: «Our team leads by two goals».
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 lead | mark |
| 2 | lead | lead | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 winning | aux |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 winning | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 winning | aux |
| 6 | winning | win | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 lead | ccomp |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 leads | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 11 leads | punct |
| 9 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 team | nmod:poss |
| 10 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 leads | nsubj |
| 11 | leads | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 lead | parataxis |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 goals | case |
| 13 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 goals | nummod |
| 14 | goals | goal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 leads | obl |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 leads | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | to-infinitive | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Result | ||||||
| 2 | win | present · progressive | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | lead in a quote | present | Our team | by two goals | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by goal=Destination |
Meaning 3
To lead to something is to cause it or go to it: «This path leads to the beach».
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 lead | mark |
| 2 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 cause | advcl |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 something | case |
| 4 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 lead | obl |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 cause | cop |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 cause | mark |
| 7 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 cause | obj |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 go | cc |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 cause | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 go | obl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 leads | punct |
| 14 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 leads | punct |
| 15 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 path | det |
| 16 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 leads | nsubj |
| 17 | leads | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 cause | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 beach | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 beach | det |
| 20 | beach | beach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 leads | obl |
| 21 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 leads | punct |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 cause | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | to-infinitive | to something | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to something=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | cause property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | it | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to it=Initial_Location | |||||
| 4 | lead in a quote | present | this path | to the beach | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to beach=Patient |
Meaning 4
A lead (leed) is a strap for a dog (US: leash), or a wire for electricity.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lead | det |
| 2 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 strap | nsubj |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 4 leed | punct |
| 4 | leed | leed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lead | appos |
| 5 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 4 leed | punct |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 strap | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 strap | det |
| 8 | strap | strap | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 dog | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 dog | det |
| 11 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 strap | nmod |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 US | punct |
| 13 | US | US | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 dog | appos |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 leash | punct |
| 15 | leash | leash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 US | conj |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 US | punct |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wire | punct |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 wire | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 wire | det |
| 20 | wire | wire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 strap | conj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 electricity | case |
| 22 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wire | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 strap | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a lead | a strap or a wire for electricity | for a dog | tree rules |
Meaning 5
The lead (leed) is first place, or the main part in a play.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lead | det |
| 2 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 place | nsubj |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 4 leed | punct |
| 4 | leed | leed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lead | appos |
| 5 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 4 leed | punct |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 place | cop |
| 7 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 place | amod |
| 8 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 part | punct |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 part | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 part | det |
| 12 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 part | amod |
| 13 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 place | appos |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 play | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 play | det |
| 16 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 part | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 place | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the lead | first place | tree rules |
Meaning 6
Lead (led) is a soft, heavy, grey metal, poisonous if swallowed.
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 metal | nsubj |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 led | punct |
| 3 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Lead | acl |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 led | punct |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 metal | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 metal | det |
| 7 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 metal | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 soft | punct |
| 9 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 metal | amod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 heavy | punct |
| 11 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 metal | amod |
| 12 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 poisonous | punct |
| 14 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 metal | amod |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 swallowed | mark |
| 16 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 poisonous | advcl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 metal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | participle | Lead not said here | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Lead | a soft heavy grey metal | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | swallow a condition, not said to happen | participle | Lead not said here | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Meaning 7
Pencil «lead» (led) is really graphite, not the metal.
The tree, 9 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pencil | pencil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lead | compound |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 lead | punct |
| 3 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 graphite | nsubj |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 lead | punct |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 led | punct |
| 6 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 lead | acl |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 led | punct |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 graphite | cop |
| 9 | really | really | ADV | _ | 10 graphite | advmod |
| 10 | graphite | graphite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 metal | punct |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 metal | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 metal | det |
| 14 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 graphite | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 graphite | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | participle | Pencil lead not said here | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Pencil lead | the metal obl; graphite property | tree rules |
Example 1
The LORD alone did lead him, and there was no strange god with Him. (Torah DEU.32.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The LORD alone did lead him, and there was no strange god with Him.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 lead | nsubj |
| 3 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 LORD | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lead | aux |
| 5 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lead | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 god | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 was | cc |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 was | expl |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 god | cop |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 god | det |
| 12 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 god | amod |
| 13 | god | god | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lead | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 Him | case |
| 15 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 god | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | past · do-support | the LORD | him = he | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | no strange god | with LORD | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.32.12 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.32.12 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.32.12 | DEU.32.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.32.12 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.32.12 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Howbeit the gold, and the silver, the brass, the iron, the tin, and the lead, (Torah NUM.31.22, JPS 1917)
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Howbeit | howbeit | ADV | _ | 3 gold | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 gold | det |
| 3 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 silver | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 silver | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 silver | det |
| 7 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gold | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 brass | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 brass | det |
| 10 | brass | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gold | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 iron | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 iron | det |
| 13 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 brass | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 tin | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 tin | det |
| 16 | tin | tin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 iron | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 lead | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 lead | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lead | det |
| 20 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gold | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 NUM.31.22 | punct |
| 22 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 NUM.31.22 | punct |
| 23 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 NUM.31.22 | compound |
| 24 | NUM.31.22 | NUM.31.22 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 lead | appos |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 JPS | punct |
| 26 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 NUM.31.22 | conj |
| 27 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 JPS | flat |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 NUM.31.22 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Thou didst blow with Thy wind, the sea covered them; they sank as lead in the mighty waters. (Torah EXO.15.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou didst blow with Thy wind, the sea covered them; they sank as lead in the mighty waters.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 didst | nsubj |
| 2 | didst | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | blow | blow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 didst | ccomp |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 wind | case |
| 5 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 wind | nmod:poss |
| 6 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 blow | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 covered | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sea | det |
| 9 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 covered | nsubj |
| 10 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 didst | conj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 covered | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 sank | punct |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sank | nsubj |
| 14 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 didst | advcl |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 lead | case |
| 16 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sank | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 waters | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 waters | det |
| 19 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 waters | amod |
| 20 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 sank | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 didst | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Thou | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | blow | infinitive | Thou not said here | with Thy wind | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»: with wind=Theme | ||||
| 3 | cover | past | the sea | them = they | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Destination | ||||
| 4 | sink | past | they | the mighty waters | as lead | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||
| 5 | wind | Thy | nom wind «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.15.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.15.10 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.15.10 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.15.10 | EXO.15.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.15.10 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.15.10 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
For the Leader; upon the Nehiloth. (Writings PSA.5.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For the Leader; upon the Nehiloth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 Leader | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Leader | det |
| 3 | Leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 Leader | punct |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 Nehiloth | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Nehiloth | det |
| 7 | Nehiloth | Nehiloth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Leader | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 Leader | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.5.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.5.1 | PSA.5.1 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.5.1 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.5.1 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
For the Leader; upon the Gittith. (Writings PSA.8.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For the Leader; upon the Gittith.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 Leader | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Leader | det |
| 3 | Leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 Leader | punct |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 Gittith | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Gittith | det |
| 7 | Gittith | Gittith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Leader | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 Leader | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.8.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.8.1 | PSA.8.1 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.8.1 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.8.1 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
For the Leader; on the Sheminith. (Writings PSA.12.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For the Leader; on the Sheminith.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 Leader | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Leader | det |
| 3 | Leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 Leader | punct |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 Sheminith | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Sheminith | det |
| 7 | Sheminith | Sheminith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Leader | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 Leader | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.12.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.12.1 | PSA.12.1 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.12.1 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.12.1 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
Please lead the way to the hall.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Please | please | INTJ | _ | 2 lead | discourse |
| 2 | lead | lead | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 way | det |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lead | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 hall | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hall | det |
| 7 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lead | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | imperative | you not said here | the way | the hall | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent way=Theme to hall=Destination |
Example 8
Our team is in the lead.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 team | nmod:poss |
| 2 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lead | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 lead | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 lead | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lead | det |
| 6 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Our team | the lead | tree rules |
Example 9
Keep your dog on a lead near the road.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 dog | nmod:poss |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 lead | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lead | det |
| 6 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obl |
| 7 | near | near | ADP | _ | 9 road | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 road | det |
| 9 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | your dog | a lead | near the road | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent dog=Theme on lead=Location |
Example 10
This road leads to the village.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 road | det |
| 2 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leads | nsubj |
| 3 | leads | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 village | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 village | det |
| 6 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leads | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 leads | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | present | this road | to the village | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to village=Patient |
Example 11
She will lead the class assembly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lead | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 lead | aux |
| 3 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 assembly | det |
| 5 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 assembly | compound |
| 6 | assembly | assembly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lead | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | future | She | the class assembly | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent assembly=Theme |
Example 12
Too much screen time can lead to poor sleep.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Too | too | ADV | _ | 2 much | advmod |
| 2 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 time | amod |
| 3 | screen | screen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 time | compound |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lead | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 lead | aux |
| 6 | lead | lead | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 sleep | case |
| 8 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sleep | amod |
| 9 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lead | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | can | time | to poor sleep | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to sleep=Patient |
Example 13
Lead is a very heavy metal.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 metal | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 metal | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 metal | det |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 heavy | advmod |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 metal | amod |
| 6 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 metal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Lead | a heavy metal | tree rules |
Example 14
My pencil lead broke.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 lead | nmod:poss |
| 2 | pencil | pencil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lead | compound |
| 3 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 broke | nsubj |
| 4 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | My pencil lead | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Example 15
False confidence often leads to disaster.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | False | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 confidence | amod |
| 2 | confidence | confidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leads | nsubj |
| 3 | often | often | ADV | _ | 4 leads | advmod |
| 4 | leads | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 disaster | case |
| 6 | disaster | disaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leads | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 leads | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | present | False confidence | to disaster; often property | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to disaster=Patient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/lead/