leviathan

Who acts: Leviathan, you, them, it, day, thou · What happens: describe, be, go, form, let, curse · To what, where: huge sea monster, Bible, title, ships, Thou, them · Speech: someone speaks here

«leviathan» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: leviathan in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

A huge sea monster described in the Bible, in books such as Job, Psalms and Isaiah.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 monster	det
2	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 monster	amod
3	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 monster	compound
4	monster	monster	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	described	describe	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 monster	acl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 Bible	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Bible	det
8	Bible	Bible	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 described	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 books	punct
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 books	case
11	books	book	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 Bible	conj
12	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	14 Job	case
13	as	as	ADP	_	12 such	fixed
14	Job	Job	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 books	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 Psalms	punct
16	Psalms	Psalms	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Job	conj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 Isaiah	cc
18	Isaiah	Isaiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Job	conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 monster	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	describe	participle		a huge sea monster not said here		the Bible and books such Job and Psalms and Isaiah			vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Anything very large and powerful, such as a huge ship, whale or company.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 large	nsubj
2	very	very	ADV	_	3 large	advmod
3	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 powerful	cc
5	powerful	powerful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 large	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 ship	punct
7	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	11 ship	case
8	as	as	ADP	_	7 such	fixed
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 ship	det
10	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 ship	amod
11	ship	ship	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 large	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 whale	punct
13	whale	whale	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 ship	conj
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 company	cc
15	company	company	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 ship	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 large	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.

«Leviathan» is the title of a famous 1651 book by Thomas Hobbes about the power of government.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Leviathan	punct
2	Leviathan	Leviathan	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 title	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 Leviathan	punct
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 title	cop
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 title	det
6	title	title	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	11 book	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 book	det
9	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 book	amod
10	1651	1651	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 book	compound
11	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 title	nmod
12	by	by	ADP	_	13 Thomas	case
13	Thomas	Thomas	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 book	nmod
14	Hobbes	Hobbes	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 Thomas	flat
15	about	about	ADP	_	17 power	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 power	det
17	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 title	nmod
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 government	case
19	government	government	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 power	nmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 title	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Leviathan	the title				of a famous 1651 book by Thomas; about the power of government	tree rules

Example 1

There go the ships; there is leviathan, whom Thou hast formed to sport therein. (Writings PSA.104.26, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: There go the ships; there is leviathan, whom Thou hast formed to sport therein.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 go	expl
2	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 ships	det
4	ships	ship	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 go	obj
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 is	punct
6	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	7 is	expl
7	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 go	parataxis
8	leviathan	leviathan	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 is	nsubj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 formed	punct
10	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 formed	obj
11	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 formed	nsubj
12	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 formed	aux:pass
13	formed	form	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 leviathan	acl:relcl
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 sport	case
15	sport	sport	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 formed	obl
16	therein	therein	ADV	_	15 sport	advmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	go	present		the ships	there		vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ship=Theme
2	be	present	leviathan		there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	form	present · passive		Thou		to sport	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.104.26, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.104.26	PSA.104.26	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.104.26	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.104.26	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Let them curse it that curse the day, who are ready to rouse up leviathan. (Writings JOB.3.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Let them curse it that curse the day, who are ready to rouse up leviathan.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Let	obj
3	curse	curse	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Let	xcomp
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 curse	nsubj
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 curse	nsubj
6	curse	curse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 curse	ccomp
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 day	det
8	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 curse	obl:unmarked
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 ready	punct
10	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 ready	nsubj
11	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 ready	cop
12	ready	ready	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 day	acl:relcl
13	to	to	PART	_	14 rouse	mark
14	rouse	rouse	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 ready	xcomp
15	up	up	ADP	_	14 rouse	compound:prt
16	leviathan	leviathan	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 rouse	obj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Let	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	let	imperative	you not said here	them = they			tree rules
2	curse	infinitive	them = they not said here				tree rules
3	curse	present	it		day		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	is	present	the day			ready property	tree rules
5	rouse up	to-infinitive	the day not said here	leviathan			vn stimulate-59.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leviathan=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.3.8, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.3.8	JOB.3.8	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.3.8	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.3.8	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Canst thou draw out leviathan with a fish-hook? or press down his tongue with a cord? (Writings JOB.40.25, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Canst thou draw out leviathan with a fish-hook? or press down his tongue with a cord?

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Canst	can	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	3 draw	aux
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 draw	nsubj
3	draw	draw	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	out	out	ADP	_	3 draw	compound:prt
5	leviathan	leviathan	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 draw	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	10 hook	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 hook	det
8	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 hook	compound
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 fish	punct
10	hook	hook	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 leviathan	nmod
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 draw	punct
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 press	cc
13	press	press	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 draw	conj
14	down	down	ADP	_	13 press	compound:prt
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 tongue	nmod:poss
16	tongue	tongue	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 press	obj
17	with	with	ADP	_	19 cord	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 cord	det
19	cord	cord	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 press	obl
20	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 draw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	draw out	can	thou	leviathan				with a fish hook	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leviathan=Theme
2	press down	infinitive	thou not said here	his tongue				with a cord	vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.40.25, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.40.25	JOB.40.25	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.40.25	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.40.25	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

In the Bible, Leviathan is a great sea monster.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 Bible	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Bible	det
3	Bible	Bible	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 monster	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 Bible	punct
5	Leviathan	Leviathan	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 monster	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 monster	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 monster	det
8	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 monster	amod
9	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 monster	compound
10	monster	monster	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 monster	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Leviathan	a great sea monster		the Bible			tree rules

Example 5

The blue whale is the leviathan of the oceans.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 whale	det
2	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 whale	amod
3	whale	whale	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 leviathan	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 leviathan	cop
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 leviathan	det
6	leviathan	leviathan	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 oceans	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 oceans	det
9	oceans	ocean	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 leviathan	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 leviathan	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the blue whale	the leviathan				of the oceans	tree rules

Example 6

The cruise ship was a leviathan, taller than any building in the port.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 ship	det
2	cruise	cruise	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ship	compound
3	ship	ship	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 leviathan	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 leviathan	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 leviathan	det
6	leviathan	leviathan	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 taller	punct
8	taller	tall	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 leviathan	amod
9	than	than	ADP	_	11 building	case
10	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	11 building	det
11	building	building	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 taller	obl
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 port	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 port	det
14	port	port	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 building	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 leviathan	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the cruise ship	a leviathan					tree rules

Example 7

Sailors told tales of a leviathan that swallowed ships.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sailors	sailor	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 told	nsubj
2	told	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	tales	tale	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 told	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 leviathan	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 leviathan	det
6	leviathan	leviathan	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tales	nmod
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 swallowed	nsubj
8	swallowed	swallow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 leviathan	acl:relcl
9	ships	ship	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 swallowed	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 told	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	past	Sailors	tales of a leviathan	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient
2	swallow	past	a leviathan	ships	vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ship=Patient
3	tell		a leviathan		nom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent

Example 8

Christians read about Leviathan in the Book of Job.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Christians	Christian	PROPN	Number=Plur	2 read	nsubj
2	read	read	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	about	about	ADP	_	4 Leviathan	case
4	Leviathan	Leviathan	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 read	obl
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 Book	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Book	det
7	Book	Book	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 read	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 Job	case
9	Job	Job	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Book	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 read	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	past	Christians			the Book of Job		about Leviathan	vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about leviathan=Topic

Example 9

The new supermarket is a leviathan that has put small shops out of business.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 supermarket	det
2	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 supermarket	amod
3	supermarket	supermarket	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 leviathan	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 leviathan	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 leviathan	det
6	leviathan	leviathan	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 put	nsubj:pass
8	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 put	aux
9	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 leviathan	acl:relcl
10	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 shops	amod
11	shops	shop	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 put	obj
12	out	out	ADP	_	14 business	case
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 business	case
14	business	business	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 put	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 leviathan	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the new supermarket	a leviathan					tree rules
2	put	present · perfect · passive		a leviathan		business			vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset shop=Goal

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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