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lighter

Who acts: small device, feather, light blue, light, Lighter, Men · What happens: make, use, be, mean, lay, put · To what, where: flame, lie, Men, balances, yoke, thou · Speech: someone speaks here

«lighter» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lighter in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small device that makes a flame, used to light candles, cigarettes, stoves or fires.

The tree, 15 words
detamodnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctaclcasecompoundoblpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETsmallADJdeviceNOUNthatPRONmakesVERBaDETflameNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBtoADPlightNOUNcandlesNOUN,PUNCTcigarettesNOUN,PUNCTstovesNOUNorCCONJfiresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 devicedet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 deviceamod
3devicedeviceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 makesnsubj
5makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 deviceacl:relcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 flamedet
7flameflameNOUNNumber=Sing5 makesobj
8,,PUNCT_9 usedpunct
9useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 flameacl
10totoADP_12 candlescase
11lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing12 candlescompound
12candlescandleNOUNNumber=Plur9 usedobl
13,,PUNCT_14 cigarettespunct
14cigarettescigaretteNOUNNumber=Plur12 candlesconj
15,,PUNCT_16 stovespunct
16stovesstoveNOUNNumber=Plur12 candlesconj
17ororCCONJ_18 firescc
18firesfireNOUNNumber=Plur12 candlesconj
19..PUNCT_3 devicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenta small devicea flamevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset flame=Product
2useparticiplea flame not said hereto light candles and cigarettes and stoves or firesvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Less heavy: «A feather is lighter than a stone».

advmodpunctpunctdetnsubjcopparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctrootLessADVheavyADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTADETfeatherNOUNisAUXlighterADJthanADPaDETstoneNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LesslessADVDegree=Cmp2 heavyadvmod
2heavyheavyADJDegree=Posrootroot
3::PUNCT_8 lighterpunct
4««PUNCT_8 lighterpunct
5AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 featherdet
6featherfeatherNOUNNumber=Sing8 lighternsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 lightercop
8lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp2 heavyparataxis
9thanthanADP_11 stonecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 stonedet
11stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing8 lighterobl
12»»PUNCT_8 lighterpunct
13..PUNCT_2 heavypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresenta featherthan a stone; light propertytree rules

Meaning 3

Paler or less dark in colour: «light blue is lighter than navy».

The tree, 12 words
amodccconjcaseoblpunctpunctcompoundnsubjcopparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctrootPalerADJorCCONJlessADJdarkADJinADPcolourNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTlightNOUNblueNOUNisAUXlighterADJthanADPnavyNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PalerpaleADJDegree=Cmp4 darkamod
2ororCCONJ_3 lesscc
3lesslessADJDegree=Cmp1 Palerconj
4darkdarkADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_6 colourcase
6colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing4 darkobl
7::PUNCT_12 lighterpunct
8««PUNCT_12 lighterpunct
9lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing10 bluecompound
10blueblueNOUNNumber=Sing12 lighternsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 lightercop
12lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp4 darkparataxis
13thanthanADP_14 navycase
14navynavyNOUNNumber=Sing12 lighterobl
15»»PUNCT_12 lighterpunct
16..PUNCT_4 darkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentlight bluethan navy; light propertytree rules

Meaning 4

Brighter, with more light: «It's lighter in the mornings now».

The tree, 11 words
punctcaseamodoblpunctpunctnsubjcopparataxiscasedetobladvmodpunctpunctrootBrighterADJ,PUNCTwithADPmoreADJlightNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTItPRON'sAUXlighterADJinADPtheDETmorningsNOUNnowADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrighterbrightADJDegree=Cmprootroot
2,,PUNCT_5 lightpunct
3withwithADP_5 lightcase
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 lightamod
5lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing1 Brighterobl
6::PUNCT_1 Brighterpunct
7««PUNCT_10 lighterpunct
8ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 lighternsubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lightercop
10lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp1 Brighterparataxis
11ininADP_13 morningscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 morningsdet
13morningsmorningNOUNNumber=Plur10 lighterobl
14nownowADVPronType=Dem10 lighteradvmod
15»»PUNCT_10 lighterpunct
16..PUNCT_1 Brighterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentlightnow; morninglight propertytree rules

Meaning 5

Less serious or less strong: «a lighter meal».

advmodccadvmodconjpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootLessADVseriousADJorCCONJlessADVstrongADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETlighterADJmealNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LesslessADVDegree=Cmp2 seriousadvmod
2seriousseriousADJDegree=Posrootroot
3ororCCONJ_5 strongcc
4lesslessADVDegree=Cmp5 strongadvmod
5strongstrongADJDegree=Pos2 seriousconj
6::PUNCT_10 mealpunct
7««PUNCT_10 mealpunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mealdet
9lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp10 mealamod
10mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing2 seriousparataxis
11»»PUNCT_10 mealpunct
12..PUNCT_2 seriouspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 6

Lighter can also mean less worried and happier in your heart.

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodxcompccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootLighterNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBlessADVworriedADJandCCONJhappierADJinADPyourPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LighterlighterNOUNNumber=Sing4 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 meanadvmod
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5lesslessADVDegree=Cmp6 worriedadvmod
6worriedworriedADJDegree=Pos4 meanxcomp
7andandCCONJ_8 happiercc
8happierhappyADJDegree=Cmp6 worriedconj
9ininADP_11 heartcase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 heartnmod:poss
11heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing8 happierobl
12..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanLighterworried propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Men of low degree are vanity, and men of high degree are a lie; if they be laid in the balances, they are together lighter than vanity. (Writings PSA.62.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Men of low degree are vanity, and men of high degree are a lie; if they be laid in the balances, they are together lighter than vanity.

The tree, 27 words
nsubjcaseamodnmodcoppunctccnsubjcaseamodnmodcopdetconjpunctmarknsubjaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootMenNOUNofADPlowADJdegreeNOUNareAUXvanityADJ,PUNCTandCCONJmenNOUNofADPhighADJdegreeNOUNareAUXaDETlieNOUN;PUNCTifSCONJtheyPRONbeAUXlaidVERBinADPtheDETbalancesNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXtogetherADVlighterADJthanADPvanityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MenmanNOUNNumber=Plur6 vanitynsubj
2ofofADP_4 degreecase
3lowlowADJDegree=Pos4 degreeamod
4degreedegreeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mennmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 vanitycop
6vanityvanityADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_15 liepunct
8andandCCONJ_15 liecc
9menmanNOUNNumber=Plur15 liensubj
10ofofADP_12 degreecase
11highhighADJDegree=Pos12 degreeamod
12degreedegreeNOUNNumber=Sing9 mennmod
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 liecop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 liedet
15lielieNOUNNumber=Sing6 vanityconj
16;;PUNCT_20 laidpunct
17ififSCONJ_20 laidmark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 laidnsubj
19bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf20 laidaux:pass
20laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 vanityconj
21ininADP_23 balancescase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 balancesdet
23balancesbalanceNOUNNumber=Plur20 laidobl
24,,PUNCT_28 lighterpunct
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 lighternsubj
26arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 lightercop
27togethertogetherADV_28 lighteradvmod
28lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp6 vanityconj
29thanthanADP_30 vanitycase
30vanityvanityNOUNNumber=Sing28 lighterobl
31..PUNCT_6 vanitypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMen of low degreevanity propertytree rules
2is apresentmen of high degreea lietree rules
3lay a condition, not said to happeninfinitive · passiveMen = manthe balancesvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in balance=Destination
4ispresentMen = manthan vanity; light, together propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.62.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.62.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.62.10PSA.62.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.62.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.62.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

'Thy father made our yoke grievous; now therefore make thou the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve thee.' (Prophets 1KI.12.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: 'Thy father made our yoke grievous; now therefore make thou the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve thee.'

The tree, 31 words
punctnmod:possnsubjnmod:possobjxcomppunctadvmodadvmodparataxisobjdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccnmod:possamodnsubjnsubj:outernsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctconjpunctccnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctpunctroot'PUNCTThyPRONfatherNOUNmadeVERBourPRONyokeNOUNgrievousADJ;PUNCTnowADVthereforeADVmakeVERBthouPRONtheDETgrievousADJserviceNOUNofADPthyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONheavyADJyokeNOUNwhichPRONhePRONputVERBuponADPusPRON,PUNCTlighterADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONwillAUXserveVERBtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_4 madepunct
2ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 fathernmod:poss
3fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 yokenmod:poss
6yokeyokeNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
7grievousgrievousADJDegree=Pos4 madexcomp
8;;PUNCT_11 makepunct
9nownowADVPronType=Dem11 makeadvmod
10thereforethereforeADV_11 makeadvmod
11makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeparataxis
12thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 makeobj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 servicedet
14grievousgrievousADJDegree=Pos15 serviceamod
15serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing11 makeobj
16ofofADP_18 fathercase
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 fathernmod:poss
18fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing15 servicenmod
19,,PUNCT_30 lighterpunct
20andandCCONJ_30 lightercc
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 yokenmod:poss
22heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos23 yokeamod
23yokeyokeNOUNNumber=Sing30 lighternsubj
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 putnsubj:outer
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 putnsubj
26putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 yokeacl:relcl
27uponuponADP_28 uscase
28uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs26 putobl
29,,PUNCT_30 lighterpunct
30lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp4 madeconj
31,,PUNCT_35 servepunct
32andandCCONJ_35 servecc
33wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs35 servensubj
34willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin35 serveaux
35serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 madeparataxis
36theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 serveobj
37..PUNCT_4 madepunct
38''PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastThy fatherour yokegrievous propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yoke=Product
2makepresentthounowtherefore propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset thou=Beneficiary service=Product
3putpastfather's heavy yokeupon usvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent upon we=Destination
4servefuturewetheevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Attribute
5servicethy fathernom service «act transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.12.4, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1KI.12.4NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31KI.12.41KI.12.4NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1KI.12.4conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And he said unto them: 'What counsel give ye, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying: Make the yoke that thy father did put upon us lighter?' (Prophets 1KI.12.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he said unto them: 'What counsel give ye, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying: Make the yoke that thy father did put upon us lighter?'

The tree, 34 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdetnsubjccompiobjpunctmarknsubjauxconjobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctadvclpunctparataxisdetobjobjnmod:possnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblxcomppunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatDETcounselNOUNgiveVERByePRON,PUNCTthatSCONJwePRONmayAUXreturnVERBanswerNOUNtoADPthisDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhaveAUXspokenVERBtoADPmePRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTMakeVERBtheDETyokeNOUNthatPRONthyPRONfatherNOUNdidAUXputVERBuponADPusPRONlighterADJ?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_10 givepunct
7''PUNCT_10 givepunct
8WhatwhatDETPronType=Int9 counseldet
9counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing10 givensubj
10givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
11yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 giveiobj
12,,PUNCT_16 returnpunct
13thatthatSCONJ_16 returnmark
14wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 returnnsubj
15maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin16 returnaux
16returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf10 giveconj
17answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing16 returnobj
18totoADP_20 peoplecase
19thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 peopledet
20peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 returnobl
21,,PUNCT_24 spokenpunct
22whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 spokennsubj
23havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 spokenaux
24spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 peopleacl:relcl
25totoADP_26 mecase
26meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 spokenobl
27,,PUNCT_28 sayingpunct
28sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 returnadvcl
29::PUNCT_30 Makepunct
30MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidparataxis
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 yokedet
32yokeyokeNOUNNumber=Sing30 Makeobj
33thatthatPRONPronType=Rel37 putobj
34thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 fathernmod:poss
35fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing37 putnsubj
36diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 putaux
37putputVERBVerbForm=Inf32 yokeacl:relcl
38uponuponADP_39 uscase
39uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs37 putobl
40lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp37 putxcomp
41??PUNCT_30 Makepunct
42''PUNCT_30 Makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastheunto them = theyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2givepresentwhat counselyevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ye=Theme
3returnmayweanswerthis peoplevn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent answer=Theme to people=Destination
4speak speech: otherpresent · perfectthis peoplemevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to i=Co-Agent
5say speech: assertgerundwe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6makeinfinitivethe yokevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset yoke=Product
7putpast · do-supportthy fatherthe yokeupon us; light propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme upon we=Destination

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.12.9, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1KI.12.9NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31KI.12.91KI.12.9NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1KI.12.9conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

A feather is lighter than a brick.

detnsubjcopcasedetoblpunctrootADETfeatherNOUNisAUXlighterADJthanADPaDETbrickNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 featherdet
2featherfeatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 lighternsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lightercop
4lighterlightADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5thanthanADP_7 brickcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 brickdet
7brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing4 lighterobl
8..PUNCT_4 lighterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta featherthan a brick; light propertytree rules

Example 5

The side of the scale that goes up is lighter.

detnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcoppunctrootTheDETsideNOUNofADPtheDETscaleNOUNthatPRONgoesVERBupADPisAUXlighterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sidedet
2sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing10 lighternsubj
3ofofADP_5 scalecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 scaledet
5scalescaleNOUNNumber=Sing2 sidenmod
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 goesnsubj
7goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 scaleacl:relcl
8upupADP_7 goescompound:prt
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lightercop
10lighterlightADJDegree=Cmprootroot
11..PUNCT_10 lighterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go uppresentthe scalevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispresentthe side of the scalelight propertytree rules

Example 6

Add white paint to make the blue lighter.

amodobjmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctrootAddVERBwhiteADJpaintNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBtheDETblueADJlighterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AddaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos3 paintamod
3paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing1 Addobj
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Addadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lighterdet
7blueblueADJDegree=Pos8 lighteramod
8lighterlighterNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
9..PUNCT_1 Addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertimperativeyou not said herewhite paintvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paint=Patient
2maketo-infinitiveyou not said herethe blue lightervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset lighter=Product

Example 7

It gets lighter earlier in spring.

nsubjxcompadvmodcaseoblpunctrootItPRONgetsVERBlighterADJearlierADVinADPspringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 getsnsubj
2getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp2 getsxcomp
4earlierearlyADVDegree=Cmp2 getsadvmod
5ininADP_6 springcase
6springspringNOUNNumber=Sing2 getsobl
7..PUNCT_2 getspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentItspringearly, light propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 8

Never play with a lighter; give it to an adult.

advmodcasedetoblpunctconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootNeverADVplayVERBwithADPaDETlighterNOUN;PUNCTgiveVERBitPRONtoADPanDETadultNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 playadvmod
2playplayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 lightercase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 lighterdet
5lighterlighterNOUNNumber=Sing2 playobl
6;;PUNCT_7 givepunct
7givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 playconj
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 giveobj
9totoADP_11 adultcase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 adultdet
11adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing7 giveobl
12..PUNCT_2 playpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not playimperativeyou not said herewith a lightervn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with lighter=Theme
2giveinfinitiveyou not said herelightera adultvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to adult=Recipient

Example 9

Dad used a lighter to light the barbecue.

nsubjdetxcompmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootDadNOUNusedVERBaDETlighterADJtoPARTlightVERBtheDETbarbecueNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 lighterdet
4lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp2 usedxcomp
5totoPART_6 lightmark
6lightlightVERBVerbForm=Inf2 usedadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 barbecuedet
8barbecuebarbecueNOUNNumber=Sing6 lightobj
9..PUNCT_2 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastDadlight propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2lightto-infinitiveDad not said herethe barbecuevn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent barbecue=Product

Example 10

My school bag is lighter today because I have no books.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjcopobl:unmarkedmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootMyPRONschoolNOUNbagNOUNisAUXlighterADJtodayNOUNbecauseSCONJIPRONhaveVERBnoDETbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 bagnmod:poss
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 bagcompound
3bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing5 lighternsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lightercop
5lighterlightADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing5 lighterobl:unmarked
7becausebecauseSCONJ_9 havemark
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 havensubj
9havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lighteradvcl
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 booksdet
11booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur9 haveobj
12..PUNCT_5 lighterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy school bagtodaylight propertytree rules
2havepresentIno booksvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Patient

Example 11

We had a lighter lunch because it was hot.

nsubjdetamodobjmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootWePRONhadVERBaDETlighterADJlunchNOUNbecauseSCONJitPRONwasAUXhotADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 lunchdet
4lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp5 lunchamod
5lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6becausebecauseSCONJ_9 hotmark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 hotnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 hotcop
9hothotADJDegree=Pos2 hadadvcl
10..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastWea lighter lunchvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient
2ispastlunchhot propertytree rules

Example 12

And when she had offered this prayer, her heart felt lighter.

ccmarknsubj:passauxdetobjpunctnmod:possnsubjconjxcomppunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJshePRONhadAUXofferedVERBthisDETprayerNOUN,PUNCTherPRONheartNOUNfeltVERBlighterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 offeredcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_5 offeredmark
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 offerednsubj:pass
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 offeredaux
5offeredofferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 prayerdet
7prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing5 offeredobj
8,,PUNCT_11 feltpunct
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 heartnmod:poss
10heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing11 feltnsubj
11feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 offeredconj
12lighterlightADJDegree=Cmp11 feltxcomp
13..PUNCT_5 offeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1offerpast · perfect · passiveshevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal prayer=Theme
2feelpasther heartlight propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/lighter/