locust
Who acts: that, huge swarms, Locusts, one, trees, thou · What happens: gather, fly, eat, be, plague, use · To what, where: huge swarms, crops, one, locusts, Egypt, Torah EXO.10.4 · Speech: someone speaks here
«locust» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: locust in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A large kind of grasshopper that sometimes gathers in huge swarms that fly far and eat all the crops.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 kind | det |
| 2 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 kind | amod |
| 3 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 grasshopper | case |
| 5 | grasshopper | grasshopper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kind | nmod |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 gathers | nsubj |
| 7 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 8 gathers | advmod |
| 8 | gathers | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 kind | parataxis |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 swarms | case |
| 10 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 swarms | amod |
| 11 | swarms | swarm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 gathers | obl |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 fly | nsubj |
| 13 | fly | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 swarms | acl:relcl |
| 14 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 fly | advmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 eat | cc |
| 16 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 fly | conj |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 crops | det:predet |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 crops | det |
| 19 | crops | crop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 eat | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 kind | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather | present | that | huge swarms | sometimes property | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | fly | present | huge swarms | far property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | eat | infinitive | huge swarms not said here | all crops | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.
Locusts are one of the plagues of Egypt in the Book of Exodus; John the Baptist ate locusts and wild honey.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 one | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 one | cop |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 ate | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 plagues | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 plagues | det |
| 6 | plagues | plague | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 one | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Egypt | case |
| 8 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 plagues | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Book | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Book | det |
| 11 | Book | Book | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Egypt | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Exodus | case |
| 13 | Exodus | Exodus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Book | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 ate | punct |
| 15 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 ate | nsubj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Baptist | det |
| 17 | Baptist | Baptist | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 John | flat |
| 18 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 ate | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 honey | cc |
| 21 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 honey | amod |
| 22 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 locusts | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 ate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Locusts | one | of the plagues of Egypt in the Book of Exodus | tree rules | |||
| 2 | eat | past | one | locusts and wild honey | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent locust=Patient | ||||
| 3 | plague | Egypt in the Book of Exodus | nom plague «state transitive»: of=patient |
Meaning 3
Usage: US, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Sometimes used for a cicada, a loud buzzing insect.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 2 used | advmod |
| 2 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 cicada | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cicada | det |
| 5 | cicada | cicada | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 used | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 insect | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 insect | det |
| 8 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 insect | amod |
| 9 | buzzing | buzzing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 insect | compound |
| 10 | insect | insect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cicada | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 used | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | for a cicada and a loud buzzing insect; sometimes property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Meaning 4
A kind of tree (the locust tree or carob).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 kind | det |
| 2 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 tree | case |
| 4 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kind | nmod |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 tree | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tree | det |
| 7 | locust | locust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tree | compound |
| 8 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tree | appos |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 carob | cc |
| 10 | carob | carob | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tree | conj |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 8 tree | punct |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 kind | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
All thy trees and the fruit of thy land shall the locust possess. (Torah DEU.28.42, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: All thy trees and the fruit of thy land shall the locust possess.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 trees | det |
| 2 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 trees | nmod:poss |
| 3 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 possess | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 fruit | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fruit | det |
| 6 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trees | conj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 land | case |
| 8 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 land | nmod:poss |
| 9 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fruit | nmod |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 possess | aux |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 locust | det |
| 12 | locust | locust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 possess | nsubj |
| 13 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 possess | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | possess | shall | thy trees and the fruit of thy land | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.28.42, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.28.42 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.28.42 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.28.42 | DEU.28.42 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.28.42 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.28.42 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Else, if thou refuse to let My people go, behold, to-morrow will I bring locusts into thy border; (Torah EXO.10.4, JPS 1917)
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Else | else | ADV | _ | 5 refuse | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Else | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 refuse | mark |
| 4 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 refuse | nsubj |
| 5 | refuse | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 let | mark |
| 7 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 refuse | xcomp |
| 8 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 people | nmod:poss |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 let | obj |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 let | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 behold | punct |
| 12 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 5 refuse | discourse |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bring | punct |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 morrow | case |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 to | punct |
| 16 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bring | obl |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 bring | aux |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 bring | nsubj |
| 19 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 refuse | conj |
| 20 | locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 bring | obj |
| 21 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 border | case |
| 22 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 border | nmod:poss |
| 23 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bring | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 EXO.10.4 | punct |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 27 EXO.10.4 | punct |
| 26 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 EXO.10.4 | compound |
| 27 | EXO.10.4 | EXO.10.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 refuse | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 JPS | punct |
| 29 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 EXO.10.4 | appos |
| 30 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 JPS | flat |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 JPS | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refuse | present | thou | Torah EXO.10.4 | else property | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||
| 2 | not let | to-infinitive | thou not said here | My people | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | My people not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | bring | future | I | locusts | thy border | to morrow | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent locust=Theme to morrow=Destination |
Example 3
Thou shalt carry much seed out into the field, and shalt gather little in; for the locust shall consume it. (Torah DEU.28.38, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou shalt carry much seed out into the field, and shalt gather little in; for the locust shall consume it.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 carry | nsubj |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 3 carry | aux |
| 3 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 seed | amod |
| 5 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carry | obj |
| 6 | out | out | ADV | _ | 3 carry | advmod |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 field | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 field | det |
| 9 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carry | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 gather | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 gather | cc |
| 12 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 13 gather | aux |
| 13 | gather | gather | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 carry | conj |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 gather | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 little | fixed |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 consume | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 consume | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 locust | det |
| 19 | locust | locust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 consume | nsubj |
| 20 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 consume | aux |
| 21 | consume | consume | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 carry | conj |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 consume | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carry | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry out | shall | Thou | much seed | the field | out property | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Eventuality | ||
| 2 | gather | shall | Thou not said here | little | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | consume | shall | the locust | seed | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Asset |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.28.38, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.28.38 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.28.38 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.28.38 | DEU.28.38 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.28.38 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.28.38 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Hast thou made him to leap as a locust? (Writings JOB.39.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Hast thou made him to leap as a locust?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hast | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 leap | mark |
| 6 | leap | leap | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 made | xcomp |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 locust | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 locust | det |
| 9 | locust | locust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leap | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | thou not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | make | past | thou | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | leap | to-infinitive | him = he not said here | as a locust | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.39.20, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.39.20 | JOB.39.20 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.39.20 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.39.20 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
He spoke, and the locust came, and the canker-worm without number, (Writings PSA.105.34, JPS 1917)
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 spoke | nsubj |
| 2 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 came | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 came | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 locust | det |
| 6 | locust | locust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 spoke | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 worm | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 worm | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 worm | det |
| 11 | canker | canker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 worm | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 canker | punct |
| 13 | worm | worm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | obl |
| 14 | without | without | ADP | _ | 15 number | case |
| 15 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 worm | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Writings | punct |
| 17 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 18 Writings | punct |
| 18 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 worm | conj |
| 19 | PSA.105.34 | PSA.105.34 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Writings | appos |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 JPS | punct |
| 21 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 PSA.105.34 | flat |
| 22 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 PSA.105.34 | flat |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 spoke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | He | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come | past | the locust | the canker worm without number and Writings | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 6
He gave also their increase unto the caterpillar, and their labour unto the locust. (Writings PSA.78.46, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He gave also their increase unto the caterpillar, and their labour unto the locust.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 2 gave | advmod |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 increase | nmod:poss |
| 5 | increase | increase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obj |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 caterpillar | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 caterpillar | det |
| 8 | caterpillar | caterpillar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 labour | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 labour | cc |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 labour | nmod:poss |
| 12 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obj |
| 13 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 15 locust | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 locust | det |
| 15 | locust | locust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 labour | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | He | their increase | unto the caterpillar | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent increase=Recipient labour=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.78.46, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.78.46 | PSA.78.46 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.78.46 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.78.46 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
A swarm of locusts can eat a whole field in one day.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 swarm | det |
| 2 | swarm | swarm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 eat | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 locusts | case |
| 4 | locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 swarm | nmod |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 eat | aux |
| 6 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 field | det |
| 8 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 field | amod |
| 9 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 eat | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 day | case |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 day | nummod |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 eat | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 eat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | can | a swarm of locusts | a whole field | day | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent field=Patient |
Example 8
Locusts are a kind of grasshopper.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kind | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 kind | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 kind | det |
| 4 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 grasshopper | case |
| 6 | grasshopper | grasshopper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kind | nmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 kind | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Locusts | a kind | of grasshopper | tree rules |
Example 9
In the Bible, God sent locusts to cover the land of Egypt.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 Bible | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Bible | det |
| 3 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Bible | punct |
| 5 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | nsubj |
| 6 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sent | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 cover | mark |
| 9 | cover | cover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 sent | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 land | det |
| 11 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cover | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Egypt | case |
| 13 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 land | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | God | locusts | the Bible | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent locust=Theme in bible=Destination | |||
| 2 | cover | to-infinitive | God not said here | the land of Egypt | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme land=Destination |
Example 10
John the Baptist ate locusts and wild honey.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 ate | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Baptist | det |
| 3 | Baptist | Baptist | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 John | flat |
| 4 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 ate | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 honey | cc |
| 7 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 honey | amod |
| 8 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 locusts | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | John | locusts and wild honey | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent locust=Patient |
Example 11
Farmers in East Africa feared the locust swarms.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 feared | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Africa | case |
| 3 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Africa | compound |
| 4 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Farmers | nmod |
| 5 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 locust | det |
| 7 | locust | locust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 swarms | nsubj |
| 8 | swarms | swarm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 feared | ccomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 feared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fear | past | Farmers in East Africa | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | swarm | present | the locust | vn swarm-47.5.1-1 «PP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location |
Example 12
Some people around the world eat roasted locusts.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 people | det |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 eat | nsubj |
| 3 | around | around | ADP | _ | 5 world | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 world | det |
| 5 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 people | nmod |
| 6 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | roasted | roast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 locusts | amod |
| 8 | locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 eat | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 eat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | some people around the world | roasted locusts | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent locust=Patient | ||||
| 2 | roast | participle | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Example 13
A BOY was hunting for locusts.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 BOY | det |
| 2 | BOY | BOY | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 hunting | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hunting | aux |
| 4 | hunting | hunt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 locusts | case |
| 6 | locusts | locust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hunting | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hunting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hunt | past · progressive | a BOY | for locusts | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for locust=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/locust/