lowly
Who acts: pride, you, haughty, that, man, She · What happens: mean, come, be, regard, know, bring · To what, where: shame, He, afar, man, lowly cottage, lowly servant
«lowly» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lowly in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Lowly means humble, low in rank or position.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lowly | lowly | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | humble | humble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 low | punct |
| 5 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 humble | conj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 rank | case |
| 7 | rank | rank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 low | obl |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 position | cc |
| 9 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rank | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | humble, lowly property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
When pride cometh, then cometh shame; but with the lowly is wisdom. (Writings PRO.11.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: When pride cometh, then cometh shame; but with the lowly is wisdom.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 cometh | advmod |
| 2 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cometh | nsubj |
| 3 | cometh | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 cometh | punct |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 cometh | advmod |
| 6 | cometh | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 cometh | conj |
| 7 | shame | shame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cometh | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 wisdom | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 wisdom | cc |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 wisdom | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 lowly | det |
| 12 | lowly | lowly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 wisdom | amod |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 wisdom | cop |
| 14 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cometh | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cometh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | pride | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come | present | pride not said here | shame | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location shame=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | present | with lowly wisdom | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.11.2, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.11.2 | PRO.11.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.11.2 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.11.2 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
For though the LORD be high, yet regardeth He the lowly, and the haughty He knoweth from afar. (Writings PSA.138.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For though the LORD be high, yet regardeth He the lowly, and the haughty He knoweth from afar.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 LORD | case |
| 2 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 4 LORD | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 high | obl |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 high | cop |
| 6 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 regardeth | punct |
| 8 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 9 regardeth | cc |
| 9 | regardeth | regard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 high | parataxis |
| 10 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 regardeth | obj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 lowly | det |
| 12 | lowly | lowly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 regardeth | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 knoweth | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 knoweth | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 haughty | det |
| 16 | haughty | haughty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 knoweth | nsubj |
| 17 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 knoweth | nsubj |
| 18 | knoweth | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 regardeth | conj |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 afar | case |
| 20 | afar | afar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 knoweth | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 high | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | imperative | you not said here | for the LORD; high property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | regard | present | He | the lowly obl:unmarked | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | know | present | the haughty | afar | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.138.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.138.6 | PSA.138.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.138.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.138.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
A man's pride shall bring him low; but he that is of a lowly spirit shall attain to honour. (Writings PRO.29.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: A man's pride shall bring him low; but he that is of a lowly spirit shall attain to honour.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pride | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 man | case |
| 4 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bring | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 bring | aux |
| 6 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 bring | obj |
| 8 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 bring | advmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 attain | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 attain | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 attain | nsubj |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 spirit | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 spirit | cop |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 spirit | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 spirit | det |
| 16 | lowly | lowly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 spirit | amod |
| 17 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 attain | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 attain | aux |
| 19 | attain | attain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 bring | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 honour | mark |
| 21 | honour | honour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 attain | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bring | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | shall | a man's pride | man | low property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | present | that | of a lowly spirit | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | attain | shall | pride | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | honour | to-infinitive | pride not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | pride | a man | nom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.29.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.29.23 | PRO.29.23 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.29.23 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.29.23 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
She lived in a lowly cottage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lived | nsubj |
| 2 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 cottage | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cottage | det |
| 5 | lowly | lowly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cottage | amod |
| 6 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lived | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | She | a lowly cottage | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cottage=Location |
Example 5
The lowly servant bowed low.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 servant | det |
| 2 | lowly | lowly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 servant | amod |
| 3 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | bowed | bow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 servant | acl |
| 5 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 bowed | advmod |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 servant | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow | participle | the lowly servant not said here | low property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 6
Even the lowly ant can be brave.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 4 ant | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 ant | det |
| 3 | lowly | lowly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ant | amod |
| 4 | ant | ant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 brave | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 brave | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 brave | cop |
| 7 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 brave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | can | the lowly ant | brave property | tree rules |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/lowly/