macrocosm
Who acts: Their, 42 meaning, centres · What happens: see, copy, mean, point out, develop, be · To what, where: whole great universe, small world, ethereal air, development, three directions, macrocosm
«macrocosm» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: macrocosm in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The whole great universe, seen as a large copy of the small world of a human being.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 universe | det |
| 2 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 universe | amod |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 universe | amod |
| 4 | universe | universe | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 seen | punct |
| 6 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 universe | acl |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 copy | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 copy | det |
| 9 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 copy | amod |
| 10 | copy | copy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seen | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 world | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 world | det |
| 13 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 world | amod |
| 14 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 copy | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 17 human | mark |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 human | det |
| 17 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 seen | advcl |
| 18 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 human | advcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 universe | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | participle | the whole great universe not said here | as a large copy of the small world | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as copy=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | copy | the small world | nom copy «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
- Here is meant: ethereal air, ethereal water, ethereal fire, the macrocosm, the courses of time and microcosm. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: 26) Here is meant: ethereal air, ethereal water, ethereal fire, the macrocosm, the courses of time and microcosm.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26 | 26 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 Here | nummod |
| 2 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 1 26 | punct |
| 3 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 meant | advmod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 meant | aux:pass |
| 5 | meant | mean | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 air | punct |
| 7 | ethereal | ethereal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 air | amod |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 meant | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 water | punct |
| 10 | ethereal | ethereal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 water | amod |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 air | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fire | punct |
| 13 | ethereal | ethereal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fire | amod |
| 14 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 air | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 macrocosm | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 macrocosm | det |
| 17 | macrocosm | macrocosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 air | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 courses | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 courses | det |
| 20 | courses | course | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 air | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 time | case |
| 22 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 courses | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 microcosm | cc |
| 24 | microcosm | microcosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 time | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 meant | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present · passive | ethereal air and ethereal water and ethereal fire and the macrocosm and the courses of time and microcosm | here | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S» |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Kalisch | punct |
| 5 | Kalisch | Kalisch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1877 | 1877 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Kalisch | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Their development in three directions is pointed out, namely in the Macrocosm or Universe ; in the Year or in Time ; and in the Microcosm or Man. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: Their development in three directions is pointed out, namely in the Macrocosm or Universe ; in the Year or in Time ; and in the Microcosm or Man.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 development | nmod:poss |
| 2 | development | development | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pointed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 directions | case |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 directions | nummod |
| 5 | directions | direction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 development | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 pointed | aux:pass |
| 7 | pointed | point | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 pointed | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 namely | punct |
| 10 | namely | namely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 pointed | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Macrocosm | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Macrocosm | det |
| 13 | Macrocosm | macrocosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 namely | obl |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 Universe | cc |
| 15 | Universe | universe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Macrocosm | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 Year | punct |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 Year | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Year | det |
| 19 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 pointed | obl |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 Time | cc |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Time | case |
| 22 | Time | Time | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Year | conj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 Man | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 Man | cc |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 Microcosm | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Microcosm | det |
| 27 | Microcosm | microcosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Man | compound |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 Microcosm | cc |
| 29 | Man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pointed | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 pointed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | point out | present · passive | Their development in three directions | in the Year or Time | Microcosm Man obl | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Patient in year=Theme | |||
| 2 | develop | Their = they | three directions | nom development «act transitive»: poss=agent in=place |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
- The meaning is, as God is the centre of the Universe, so have the macrocosm, the seasons and temperature and the microcosm, their centres receiving power from the principal centre to regulate and rule. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: 42) The meaning is, as God is the centre of the Universe, so have the macrocosm, the seasons and temperature and the microcosm, their centres receiving power from the principal centre to regulate and rule.
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 42 | 42 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 meaning | nummod |
| 2 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 1 42 | punct |
| 3 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 meaning | det |
| 4 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 centre | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 centre | cop |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 centre | punct |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 centre | case |
| 8 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 centre | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 centre | cop |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 centre | det |
| 11 | centre | centre | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Universe | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Universe | det |
| 14 | Universe | Universe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 centre | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 have | advmod |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 centre | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 macrocosm | det |
| 19 | macrocosm | macrocosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 have | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 seasons | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 seasons | det |
| 22 | seasons | season | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 have | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 temperature | cc |
| 24 | temperature | temperature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 seasons | conj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 microcosm | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 microcosm | det |
| 27 | microcosm | microcosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 temperature | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 centres | punct |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 centres | nmod:poss |
| 30 | centres | centre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 seasons | conj |
| 31 | receiving | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 centres | acl |
| 32 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 receiving | obj |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 centre | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 centre | det |
| 35 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 centre | amod |
| 36 | centre | centre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 receiving | obl |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 regulate | mark |
| 38 | regulate | regulate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 receiving | advcl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 rule | cc |
| 40 | rule | rule | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 regulate | conj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 centre | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the 42 meaning | as the centre; of the Universe | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | infinitive | the 42 meaning not said here | the macrocosm | season | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent macrocosm=Patient | |||
| 3 | receive | gerund | temperature's centres not said here | power | the principal centre | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent power=Theme from centre=Source | |||
| 4 | regulate | to-infinitive | temperature's centres not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | rule | infinitive | temperature's centres not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Kalisch | punct |
| 5 | Kalisch | Kalisch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1877 | 1877 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Kalisch | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/macrocosm/