madman
Who acts: man, mind, madman, I, fellow, old madman · What happens: be, behave, not think, cast, lack, bring · To what, where: mind, firebrands, madmen, madman, presence, house · Speech: someone speaks here
«madman» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: madman in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A man who is out of his mind, who behaves wildly and does not think sensibly.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mind | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 mind | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 mind | cop |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 mind | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 mind | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mind | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 behaves | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 behaves | nsubj |
| 11 | behaves | behave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 mind | acl:relcl |
| 12 | wildly | wildly | ADV | _ | 11 behaves | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 think | cc |
| 14 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 think | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 think | advmod |
| 16 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 behaves | conj |
| 17 | sensibly | sensibly | ADV | _ | 16 think | advmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 mind | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a man | man's mind | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | behave | present | man's mind | wildly property | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | not think speech: other | present · do-support | man's mind not said here | sensibly property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
As a madman who casteth firebrands, arrows, and death; (Writings PRO.26.18, JPS 1917)
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 3 madman | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 madman | det |
| 3 | madman | madman | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 casteth | nsubj |
| 5 | casteth | cast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 madman | acl:relcl |
| 6 | firebrands | firebrand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 casteth | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 arrows | punct |
| 8 | arrows | arrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 firebrands | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 death | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 death | cc |
| 11 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 firebrands | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 Writings | punct |
| 13 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 Writings | punct |
| 14 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 madman | appos |
| 15 | PRO.26.18 | PRO.26.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Writings | appos |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 JPS | punct |
| 17 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 PRO.26.18 | flat |
| 18 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 PRO.26.18 | flat |
| 19 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 Writings | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cast | present | a madman | firebrands and arrows and death | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent firebrand=Product |
Example 2
Do I lack madmen, that ye have brought this fellow to play the madman in my presence? shall this fellow come into my house?' (Prophets 1SA.21.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Do I lack madmen, that ye have brought this fellow to play the madman in my presence? shall this fellow come into my house?'
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lack | aux |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 lack | nsubj |
| 3 | lack | lack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | madmen | madman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lack | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 brought | punct |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 brought | aux |
| 9 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 madmen | acl:relcl |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 fellow | det |
| 11 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 brought | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 play | mark |
| 13 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 fellow | acl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 madman | det |
| 15 | madman | madman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 play | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 presence | case |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 presence | nmod:poss |
| 18 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 play | obl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 lack | punct |
| 20 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 come | aux |
| 21 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 fellow | det |
| 22 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 come | nsubj |
| 23 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lack | conj |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 house | case |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 house | nmod:poss |
| 26 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 come | obl |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 lack | punct |
| 28 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 lack | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lack | present · do-support | I | madmen | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring | present · perfect · passive | madmen | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme fellow=Destination | |||||
| 3 | play | to-infinitive | the madman | my presence | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent madman=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come | shall | this fellow | my house | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.21.16, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1SA.21.16 | 1SA.21.16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1SA.21.16 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Up jumped Marko the Rich like a madman.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Up | up | ADV | _ | 2 jumped | advmod |
| 2 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Marko | Marko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 jumped | obj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Rich | det |
| 5 | Rich | Rich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 jumped | obj |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 madman | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 madman | det |
| 8 | madman | madman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 jumped | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 jumped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump | past | Marko | like a madman | tree rules |
Example 4
"A madman," replies the keeper of the madhouse.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 replies | punct |
| 2 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 madman | det |
| 3 | madman | madman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 replies | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 madman | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 madman | punct |
| 6 | replies | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 keeper | det |
| 8 | keeper | keeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 replies | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 madhouse | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 madhouse | det |
| 11 | madhouse | madhouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 keeper | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 replies | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | present | a madman | the keeper of the madhouse | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent keeper=Topic |
Example 5
"The old madman will take neither gold nor silver," said she.
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 madman | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 madman | amod |
| 4 | madman | madman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 take | aux |
| 6 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 7 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 gold | det |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obj |
| 9 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 10 silver | cc |
| 10 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gold | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 said | nsubj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take in a quote | future | the old madman | neither gold nor silver | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gold=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | madman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/madman/