making

Who acts: Making act, Makings, men, Daniel, Sarah, they · What happens: make, be, form, mean, need, come · To what, where: Making act, merry makings, something, parties, things, Daniel

«making» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: making in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Making is the act of making or forming something, as in merry-makings, which are parties or festivities.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Making	make	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 act	amod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 act	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 act	det
4	act	act	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	SCONJ	_	6 making	mark
6	making	make	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 act	acl
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 forming	cc
8	forming	form	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 making	conj
9	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	8 forming	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 makings	punct
11	as	as	ADP	_	15 makings	case
12	in	in	ADP	_	15 makings	case
13	merry	merry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 makings	amod
14	-	-	PUNCT	_	13 merry	punct
15	makings	making	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 making	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 parties	punct
17	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	19 parties	det
18	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 parties	cop
19	parties	party	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 makings	appos
20	or	or	CCONJ	_	21 festivities	cc
21	festivities	festivity	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 parties	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 act	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	make	gerund			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2	is a	present		the Making act	tree rules
3	make	gerund	the Making act not said here	merry makings	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset making=Product
4	form	gerund	the Making act not said here	something	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location something=Theme
5	is a	present		which parties or festivities	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Makings means the things needed to make something, such as the ingredients for a cake.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Makings	making	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 things	det
4	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 means	obj
5	needed	need	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 things	acl
6	to	to	PART	_	7 make	mark
7	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 needed	advcl
8	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 make	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 ingredients	punct
10	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	13 ingredients	case
11	as	as	ADP	_	10 such	fixed
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 ingredients	det
13	ingredients	ingredient	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 something	nmod
14	for	for	ADP	_	16 cake	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 cake	det
16	cake	cake	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 ingredients	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Makings	the things		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic
2	need	participle		the things not said here		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3	make	to-infinitive		something	such the ingredients for a cake	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product

Example 1

Then these men came tumultuously, and found Daniel making petition and supplication before his God. (Writings DAN.6.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Then these men came tumultuously, and found Daniel making petition and supplication before his God.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 came	advmod
2	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	3 men	det
3	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 came	nsubj
4	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	tumultuously	tumultuously	ADV	_	4 came	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 found	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 found	cc
8	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 came	conj
9	Daniel	Daniel	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 found	obj
10	making	make	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 found	xcomp
11	petition	petition	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 making	obj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 supplication	cc
13	supplication	supplication	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 petition	conj
14	before	before	ADP	_	16 God	case
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 God	nmod:poss
16	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 making	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	this men		then	tumultuously property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	find	past	this men not said here	Daniel			vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent daniel=Attribute clause=Theme
3	make	gerund	Daniel not said here	petition and supplication	before Daniel's God		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset petition=Product

Sentence 2: (Writings DAN.6.12, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	DAN.6.12	DAN.6.12	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DAN.6.12	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 DAN.6.12	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she had borne unto Abraham, making sport. (Torah GEN.21.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she had borne unto Abraham, making sport.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 saw	cc
2	Sarah	Sarah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 saw	nsubj
3	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 son	det
5	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 saw	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Hagar	case
7	Hagar	Hagar	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 son	nmod
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Egyptian	det
9	Egyptian	Egyptian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 saw	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 borne	punct
11	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 borne	obj
12	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 borne	nsubj:pass
13	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 borne	aux
14	borne	bear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 saw	conj
15	unto	unto	ADP	_	16 Abraham	case
16	Abraham	Abraham	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 borne	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 making	punct
18	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	14 borne	advcl
19	sport	sport	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 making	obj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	see	past	Sarah	the son of Hagar		tree rules
2	bear	past · perfect · passive		Sarah	unto Abraham	vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary whom=Patient
3	make	gerund		sport		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sport=Product

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.21.9, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.21.9	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.21.9	compound
3	GEN.21.9	GEN.21.9	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.21.9	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.21.9	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And they that fall away are gone deep in making slaughter; and I am rejected of them all. (Prophets HOS.5.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And they that fall away are gone deep in making slaughter; and I am rejected of them all.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 fall	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 fall	nsubj
3	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 fall	nsubj
4	fall	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	away	away	ADV	_	4 fall	advmod
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 gone	cop
7	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 fall	advcl
8	deep	deep	ADV	_	7 gone	advmod
9	in	in	SCONJ	_	10 making	mark
10	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 gone	advcl
11	slaughter	slaughter	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 making	obj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 rejected	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 rejected	cc
14	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 rejected	nsubj
15	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 rejected	aux:pass
16	rejected	reject	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 fall	conj
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 them	case
18	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 rejected	obl
19	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	18 them	nmod:unmarked
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 fall	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	fall away	present	they		away property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	is	present	they not said here		deep, go property	tree rules
3	make	gerund	they not said here	slaughter		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset slaughter=Product
4	reject	present · passive		I	of them = they	vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets HOS.5.2, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	HOS.5.2	HOS.5.2	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 HOS.5.2	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 HOS.5.2	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Judah and Israel were many, as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry. (Prophets 1KI.4.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Judah and Israel were many, as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 many	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 Israel	cc
3	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Judah	conj
4	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 many	cop
5	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 sand	punct
7	as	as	ADP	_	9 sand	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 sand	det
9	sand	sand	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 many	conj
10	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 sea	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 sea	cop
12	by	by	ADP	_	14 sea	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 sea	det
14	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sand	acl:relcl
15	in	in	ADP	_	16 multitude	case
16	multitude	multitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 sea	nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 eating	punct
18	eating	eat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	14 sea	advcl
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 drinking	cc
20	drinking	drink	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	18 eating	conj
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 making	cc
22	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	18 eating	conj
23	merry	merry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 making	xcomp
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 many	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	Judah and Israel		many property	tree rules
2	is	present	the sand	multitude	by the sea	tree rules
3	eat	gerund	the sand not said here			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	drink	gerund	the sand not said here			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	make	gerund	the sand not said here		merry property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.4.20, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1KI.4.20	1KI.4.20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1KI.4.20	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

You will not get any makings of a cake from me.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 get	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 get	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 get	advmod
4	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	6 makings	det
6	makings	making	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 get	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 cake	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 cake	det
9	cake	cake	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 makings	nmod
10	from	from	ADP	_	11 me	case
11	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 get	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 get	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not get	future	You	any makings of a cake				from me	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent making=Theme from i=Source
2	make		a cake						nom making «act intransitive»: of=agent

Example 6

We went out to the merry-makings in the village.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 went	nsubj
2	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADV	_	2 went	advmod
4	to	to	ADP	_	8 makings	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 makings	det
6	merry	merry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 makings	amod
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 merry	punct
8	makings	making	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 went	obl
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 village	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 village	det
11	village	village	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 makings	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go out	past	We					to the merry makings in the village; out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

I have the makings of a good tea here.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 makings	det
4	makings	making	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	8 tea	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 tea	det
7	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 tea	amod
8	tea	tea	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 makings	nmod
9	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 have	advmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	I	the makings of a good tea		here			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent making=Patient
2	make		a good tea						nom making «act intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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