manna Who acts: Manna, Bible, God, Israelites, you, dew · What happens: be, say, send, feed, leave, need · To what, where: special food, that, heaven, Israelites, desert, Egypt · Speech: someone speaks here
«manna» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: manna in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.
Manna was the special food that, the Bible says, God sent from heaven each morning to feed the Israelites in the desert after they left Egypt.
The tree, 26 words nsubj cop det amod obj punct det nsubj parataxis punct nsubj ccomp case obl det obl:unmarked mark advcl det obj case det obl mark nsubj advcl obj punct root Manna PROPN was AUX the DET special ADJ food NOUN that PRON , PUNCT the DET Bible PROPN says VERB , PUNCT God PROPN sent VERB from ADP heaven NOUN each DET morning NOUN to PART feed VERB the DET Israelites PROPN in ADP the DET desert NOUN after SCONJ they PRON left VERB Egypt PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Manna Manna PROPN Number=Sing 5 food nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 food cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 food det 4 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 5 food amod 5 food food NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 says obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 6 that punct 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Bible det 9 Bible Bible PROPN Number=Sing 10 says nsubj 10 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 food parataxis 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 sent punct 12 God God PROPN Number=Sing 13 sent nsubj 13 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 says ccomp 14 from from ADP _ 15 heaven case 15 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 13 sent obl 16 each each DET PronType=Tot 17 morning det 17 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 13 sent obl:unmarked 18 to to PART _ 19 feed mark 19 feed feed VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 sent advcl 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 Israelites det 21 Israelites Israelite PROPN Number=Plur 19 feed obj 22 in in ADP _ 24 desert case 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 desert det 24 desert desert NOUN Number=Sing 19 feed obl 25 after after SCONJ _ 27 left mark 26 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 left nsubj 27 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 19 feed advcl 28 Egypt Egypt PROPN Number=Sing 27 left obj 29 . . PUNCT _ 5 food punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Manna the special food tree rules 2 say speech: assert present the Bible that tree rules 3 send past God heaven morning vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from heaven=Initial_Location 4 feed to-infinitive God not said here the Israelites the desert vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent israelite=Value in desert=Location 5 leave past Israelites = israelite Egypt vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egypt=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Something good and unexpected that you need very much: «manna from heaven».
The tree, 12 words amod cc conj mark nsubj advcl advmod advmod punct punct appos case nmod punct punct root Something PRON good ADJ and CCONJ unexpected ADJ that SCONJ you PRON need VERB very ADV much ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT manna NOUN from ADP heaven NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Something amod 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 unexpected cc 4 unexpected unexpected ADJ Degree=Pos 2 good conj 5 that that SCONJ _ 7 need mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 need nsubj 7 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 unexpected advcl 8 very very ADV _ 9 much advmod 9 much much ADV _ 7 need advmod 10 : : PUNCT _ 12 manna punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 12 manna punct 12 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 1 Something appos 13 from from ADP _ 14 heaven case 14 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 12 manna nmod 15 » » PUNCT _ 12 manna punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 1 Something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present you vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
Example 1 Now the manna was like coriander seed, and the appearance thereof as the appearance of bdellium. (Torah NUM.11.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now the manna was like coriander seed, and the appearance thereof as the appearance of bdellium.
The tree, 16 words advmod det nsubj cop case compound punct cc det conj advmod case det nmod case nmod punct root Now ADV the DET manna NOUN was AUX like ADP coriander NOUN seed NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET appearance NOUN thereof ADV as ADP the DET appearance NOUN of ADP bdellium NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 7 seed advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 manna det 3 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 7 seed nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 seed cop 5 like like ADP _ 7 seed case 6 coriander coriander NOUN Number=Sing 7 seed compound 7 seed seed NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 appearance punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 appearance cc 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 appearance det 11 appearance appearance NOUN Number=Sing 7 seed conj 12 thereof thereof ADV _ 15 appearance advmod 13 as as ADP _ 15 appearance case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 appearance det 15 appearance appearance NOUN Number=Sing 11 appearance nmod 16 of of ADP _ 17 bdellium case 17 bdellium bdellium NOUN Number=Sing 15 appearance nmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 7 seed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the manna now like coriander seed and the appearance as the appearance of bdellium tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.11.7, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.11.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 NUM.11.7 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.11.7 compound 3 NUM.11.7 NUM.11.7 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.11.7 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 NUM.11.7 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And when the dew fell upon the camp in the night, the manna fell upon it. — (Torah NUM.11.9, JPS 1917)
The tree, 20 words cc advmod det nsubj advcl case det obl case det obl punct det nsubj case obl punct punct punct compound obl punct appos flat punct root And CCONJ when ADV the DET dew NOUN fell VERB upon ADP the DET camp NOUN in ADP the DET night NOUN , PUNCT the DET manna NOUN fell VERB upon ADP it PRON . PUNCT — PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.11.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 15 fell cc 2 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 fell advmod 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 dew det 4 dew dew NOUN Number=Sing 5 fell nsubj 5 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 fell advcl 6 upon upon ADP _ 8 camp case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 camp det 8 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 5 fell obl 9 in in ADP _ 11 night case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 night det 11 night night NOUN Number=Sing 5 fell obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 5 fell punct 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 manna det 14 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 15 fell nsubj 15 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 16 upon upon ADP _ 17 it case 17 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 fell obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 15 fell punct 19 — - PUNCT _ 22 NUM.11.9 punct 20 ( ( PUNCT _ 22 NUM.11.9 punct 21 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 22 NUM.11.9 compound 22 NUM.11.9 NUM.11.9 PROPN Number=Sing 15 fell obl 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 JPS punct 24 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 22 NUM.11.9 appos 25 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 24 JPS flat 26 ) ) PUNCT _ 24 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fall past the dew the camp night vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon camp=Location 2 fall past the manna Torah NUM.11.9 dew vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon it=Location
Example 3 but now our soul is dried away; there is nothing at all; we have nought save this manna to look to.' — (Torah NUM.11.6, JPS 1917)
The tree, 25 words cc advmod nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod punct expl advcl nsubj case nmod punct nsubj conj obj xcomp det obj mark acl obl punct punct punct punct compound obl punct appos flat punct root but CCONJ now ADV our PRON soul NOUN is AUX dried VERB away ADV ; PUNCT there PRON is VERB nothing PRON at ADP all DET ; PUNCT we PRON have VERB nought PRON save VERB this DET manna NOUN to PART look VERB to ADP . PUNCT ' PUNCT — PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.11.6 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 but but CCONJ _ 6 dried cc 2 now now ADV PronType=Dem 6 dried advmod 3 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 soul nmod:poss 4 soul soul NOUN Number=Sing 6 dried nsubj:pass 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 dried aux:pass 6 dried dry VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 away away ADV _ 6 dried advmod 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 is punct 9 there there PRON PronType=Dem 10 is expl 10 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 dried advcl 11 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 10 is nsubj 12 at at ADP _ 13 all case 13 all all DET PronType=Tot 11 nothing nmod 14 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 have punct 15 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 16 have nsubj 16 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 dried conj 17 nought nought PRON PronType=Neg 16 have obj 18 save save VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 have xcomp 19 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 20 manna det 20 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 18 save obj 21 to to PART _ 22 look mark 22 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 20 manna acl 23 to to ADP _ 22 look obl 24 . . PUNCT _ 6 dried punct 25 ' ' PUNCT _ 6 dried punct 26 — - PUNCT _ 29 NUM.11.6 punct 27 ( ( PUNCT _ 29 NUM.11.6 punct 28 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 29 NUM.11.6 compound 29 NUM.11.6 NUM.11.6 PROPN Number=Sing 6 dried obl 30 , , PUNCT _ 31 JPS punct 31 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 29 NUM.11.6 appos 32 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 31 JPS flat 33 ) ) PUNCT _ 31 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dry away present · passive our soul now Torah NUM.11.6 obl ; away property vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result 2 be present nothing there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 have present we nought tree rules 4 save infinitive nought not said here this manna vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manna=Theme 5 look to-infinitive nought not said here this manna not said here vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 4 And He caused manna to rain upon them for food, and gave them of the corn of heaven. (Writings PSA.78.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And He caused manna to rain upon them for food, and gave them of the corn of heaven.
The tree, 18 words cc nsubj obj mark acl case obl case obl punct cc conj iobj case det obl case nmod punct root And CCONJ He PRON caused VERB manna NOUN to PART rain NOUN upon ADP them PRON for ADP food NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ gave VERB them PRON of ADP the DET corn NOUN of ADP heaven NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 caused cc 2 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 caused nsubj 3 caused cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 3 caused obj 5 to to PART _ 6 rain mark 6 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 4 manna acl 7 upon upon ADP _ 8 them case 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 caused obl 9 for for ADP _ 10 food case 10 food food NOUN Number=Sing 3 caused obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 gave punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 gave cc 13 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 caused conj 14 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 gave iobj 15 of of ADP _ 17 corn case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 corn det 17 corn corn NOUN Number=Sing 13 gave obl 18 of of ADP _ 19 heaven case 19 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 17 corn nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 3 caused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause past He manna upon them = they ; for food vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition manna=Patient 2 give past He not said here them = they of the corn of heaven vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.78.24, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.78.24 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.78.24 PSA.78.24 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.78.24 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.78.24 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 Thou gavest also Thy good spirit to instruct them, and withheldest not Thy manna from their mouth, and gavest them water for their thirst. (Writings NEH.9.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou gavest also Thy good spirit to instruct them, and withheldest not Thy manna from their mouth, and gavest them water for their thirst.
The tree, 24 words nsubj advmod nmod:poss amod obj mark advcl obj punct cc conj advmod nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct cc conj obj obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Thou PRON gavest VERB also ADV Thy PRON good ADJ spirit NOUN to PART instruct VERB them PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ withheldest VERB not PART Thy PRON manna NOUN from ADP their PRON mouth NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ gavest VERB them PRON water NOUN for ADP their PRON thirst NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 2 gavest nsubj 2 gavest give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 also also ADV _ 6 spirit advmod 4 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 6 spirit nmod:poss 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 spirit amod 6 spirit spirit NOUN Number=Sing 2 gavest obj 7 to to PART _ 8 instruct mark 8 instruct instruct VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 gavest advcl 9 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 instruct obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 withheldest punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 withheldest cc 12 withheldest withhold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 gavest conj 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 withheldest advmod 14 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 15 manna nmod:poss 15 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 12 withheldest obj 16 from from ADP _ 18 mouth case 17 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 mouth nmod:poss 18 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 12 withheldest obl 19 , , PUNCT _ 21 gavest punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 gavest cc 21 gavest give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 gavest conj 22 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 gavest obj 23 water water NOUN Number=Sing 21 gavest obj 24 for for ADP _ 26 thirst case 25 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 26 thirst nmod:poss 26 thirst thirst NOUN Number=Sing 21 gavest obl 27 . . PUNCT _ 2 gavest punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past Thou Thy good spirit vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spirit=Theme 2 instruct speech: other to-infinitive Thou not said here them = they vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient 3 not withhold past Thou not said here Thy manna their mouth tree rules 4 give past Thou not said here them = they for their thirst vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent they=Recipient water=Theme for thirst=Asset 5 thirst their = they nom thirst «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.9.20, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN NEH.9.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 NEH.9.20 NEH.9.20 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 NEH.9.20 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 NEH.9.20 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 And the manna ceased on the morrow, after they had eaten of the produce of the land; neither had the children of Israel manna any more; but they did eat of the fruit of the land of Canaan that year. (Prophets JOS.5.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the manna ceased on the morrow, after they had eaten of the produce of the land; neither had the children of Israel manna any more; but they did eat of the fruit of the land of Canaan that year.
The tree, 40 words cc det nsubj case det obl punct mark nsubj aux conj case det obl case det nmod punct advmod parataxis det obj case compound nmod advmod advmod punct cc nsubj aux parataxis case det obl case det nmod case nmod det obl:unmarked punct root And CCONJ the DET manna NOUN ceased VERB on ADP the DET morrow NOUN , PUNCT after SCONJ they PRON had AUX eaten VERB of ADP the DET produce NOUN of ADP the DET land NOUN ; PUNCT neither ADV had VERB the DET children NOUN of ADP Israel PROPN manna NOUN any ADV more ADV ; PUNCT but CCONJ they PRON did AUX eat VERB of ADP the DET fruit NOUN of ADP the DET land NOUN of ADP Canaan PROPN that DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 ceased cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 manna det 3 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 4 ceased nsubj 4 ceased cease VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 on on ADP _ 7 morrow case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 morrow det 7 morrow morrow NOUN Number=Sing 4 ceased obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 eaten punct 9 after after SCONJ _ 12 eaten mark 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 eaten nsubj 11 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 eaten aux 12 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 ceased conj 13 of of ADP _ 15 produce case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 produce det 15 produce produce NOUN Number=Sing 12 eaten obl 16 of of ADP _ 18 land case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 land det 18 land land NOUN Number=Sing 15 produce nmod 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 had punct 20 neither neither ADV _ 21 had advmod 21 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 ceased parataxis 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 children det 23 children child NOUN Number=Plur 21 had obj 24 of of ADP _ 26 manna case 25 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 26 manna compound 26 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 23 children nmod 27 any any ADV _ 28 more advmod 28 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 21 had advmod 29 ; ; PUNCT _ 33 eat punct 30 but but CCONJ _ 33 eat cc 31 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 33 eat nsubj 32 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 33 eat aux 33 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 21 had parataxis 34 of of ADP _ 36 fruit case 35 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 36 fruit det 36 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 33 eat obl 37 of of ADP _ 39 land case 38 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 39 land det 39 land land NOUN Number=Sing 36 fruit nmod 40 of of ADP _ 41 Canaan case 41 Canaan Canaan PROPN Number=Sing 39 land nmod 42 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 43 year det 43 year year NOUN Number=Sing 33 eat obl:unmarked 44 . . PUNCT _ 4 ceased punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cease participle the manna the morrow vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 2 eat past · perfect they of the produce of the land vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of produce=Source 3 have past the children of Israel manna neither property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient 4 eat past · do-support children = child year of the fruit of the land of Canaan vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of fruit=Source
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.5.12, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JOS.5.12 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOS.5.12 JOS.5.12 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOS.5.12 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOS.5.12 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 In the desert the Israelites ate manna every morning.
case det obl det nsubj obj det obl:unmarked punct root In ADP the DET desert NOUN the DET Israelites PROPN ate VERB manna NOUN every DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 desert case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 desert det 3 desert desert NOUN Number=Sing 6 ate obl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Israelites det 5 Israelites Israelite PROPN Number=Plur 6 ate nsubj 6 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 6 ate obj 8 every every DET PronType=Tot 9 morning det 9 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 6 ate obl:unmarked 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past the Israelites manna the desert morning vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manna=Patient
Example 8 The Bible says manna tasted like wafers made with honey.
det nsubj nsubj ccomp case obl acl case obl punct root The DET Bible PROPN says VERB manna NOUN tasted VERB like ADP wafers NOUN made VERB with ADP honey NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Bible det 2 Bible Bible PROPN Number=Sing 3 says nsubj 3 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 5 tasted nsubj 5 tasted taste VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 says ccomp 6 like like ADP _ 7 wafers case 7 wafers wafer NOUN Number=Plur 5 tasted obl 8 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 wafers acl 9 with with ADP _ 10 honey case 10 honey honey NOUN Number=Sing 8 made obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the Bible vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 taste past manna like wafers vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 3 make participle wafers not said here with honey vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 9 The people were told to gather only enough manna for one day.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass mark xcomp advmod amod obj case nummod obl punct root The DET people NOUN were AUX told VERB to PART gather VERB only ADV enough ADJ manna NOUN for ADP one NUM day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 people det 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 told nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 told aux:pass 4 told tell VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to PART _ 6 gather mark 6 gather gather VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 told xcomp 7 only only ADV _ 9 manna advmod 8 enough enough ADJ Degree=Pos 9 manna amod 9 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 6 gather obj 10 for for ADP _ 12 day case 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 day nummod 12 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 gather obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 told punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert past · passive the people vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic 2 gather not said to happen to-infinitive the people not said here enough manna day vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manna=Theme
Example 10 The surprise money was manna from heaven for the poor family.
det compound nsubj cop case nmod case det amod nmod punct root The DET surprise NOUN money NOUN was AUX manna NOUN from ADP heaven NOUN for ADP the DET poor ADJ family NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 money det 2 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 3 money compound 3 money money NOUN Number=Sing 5 manna nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 manna cop 5 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 from from ADP _ 7 heaven case 7 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 5 manna nmod 8 for for ADP _ 11 family case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 family det 10 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 11 family amod 11 family family NOUN Number=Sing 5 manna nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 manna punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the surprise money manna heaven for the poor family tree rules
Example 11 For the hungry walkers, the café was like manna.
case det amod obl punct det nsubj cop case punct root For ADP the DET hungry ADJ walkers NOUN , PUNCT the DET café NOUN was AUX like ADP manna NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for ADP _ 4 walkers case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 walkers det 3 hungry hungry ADJ Degree=Pos 4 walkers amod 4 walkers walker NOUN Number=Plur 10 manna obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 walkers punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 café det 7 café café NOUN Number=Sing 10 manna nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 manna cop 9 like like ADP _ 10 manna case 10 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 manna punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the café like manna; for the hungry walkers tree rules
Example 12 Moses told the people that the manna came from God.
nsubj det iobj mark det nsubj ccomp case obl punct root Moses PROPN told VERB the DET people NOUN that SCONJ the DET manna NOUN came VERB from ADP God PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 2 told nsubj 2 told tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 people det 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 2 told iobj 5 that that SCONJ _ 8 came mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 manna det 7 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing 8 came nsubj 8 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 told ccomp 9 from from ADP _ 10 God case 10 God God PROPN Number=Sing 8 came obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 told punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert past Moses the people vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Recipient clause=Topic 2 come past the manna from God vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from god=Initial_Location
Example 13 The rain was manna from heaven for the dry farms.
det nsubj cop case nmod case det amod nmod punct root The DET rain NOUN was AUX manna NOUN from ADP heaven NOUN for ADP the DET dry ADJ farms NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rain det 2 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 4 manna nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 manna cop 4 manna manna NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 from from ADP _ 6 heaven case 6 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 4 manna nmod 7 for for ADP _ 10 farms case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 farms det 9 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 10 farms amod 10 farms farm NOUN Number=Plur 4 manna nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 manna punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the rain manna heaven for the dry farms tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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