marker Who acts: marker, thick coloured tip, that, person, player, pupils · What happens: be, call, show, mark, work, have · To what, where: pen, tip pen, sign, place, person, work · Speech: someone speaks here
«marker» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: marker in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A marker is a pen with a thick, coloured tip, often called a felt-tip pen or marker pen.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det case det amod punct amod nmod punct advmod acl det compound punct compound xcomp cc compound conj punct root A DET marker NOUN is AUX a DET pen NOUN with ADP a DET thick ADJ , PUNCT coloured ADJ tip NOUN , PUNCT often ADV called VERB a DET felt NOUN - PUNCT tip NOUN pen NOUN or CCONJ marker NOUN pen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 marker det 2 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 5 pen nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 pen cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 pen det 5 pen pen NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 11 tip case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 tip det 8 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 11 tip amod 9 , , PUNCT _ 8 thick punct 10 coloured coloured ADJ Degree=Pos 11 tip amod 11 tip tip NOUN Number=Sing 5 pen nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 called punct 13 often often ADV _ 14 called advmod 14 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 tip acl 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 pen det 16 felt felt NOUN Number=Sing 18 tip compound 17 - - PUNCT _ 16 felt punct 18 tip tip NOUN Number=Sing 19 pen compound 19 pen pen NOUN Number=Sing 14 called xcomp 20 or or CCONJ _ 22 pen cc 21 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 22 pen compound 22 pen pen NOUN Number=Sing 19 pen conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 pen punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a marker a pen with a thick coloured tip tree rules 2 call participle a thick coloured tip not said here a tip pen or marker pen often property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A marker is also a sign or object that shows a place, like a mile marker or a bookmark.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop advmod det cc conj nsubj parataxis det obj punct case det compound parataxis cc det conj punct root A DET marker NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET sign NOUN or CCONJ object NOUN that PRON shows VERB a DET place NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET mile NOUN marker NOUN or CCONJ a DET bookmark NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 marker det 2 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 6 sign nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 sign cop 4 also also ADV _ 6 sign advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 sign det 6 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 object cc 8 object object NOUN Number=Sing 6 sign conj 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 shows nsubj 10 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 sign parataxis 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 place det 12 place place NOUN Number=Sing 10 shows obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 marker punct 14 like like ADP _ 17 marker case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 marker det 16 mile mile NOUN Number=Sing 17 marker compound 17 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 10 shows parataxis 18 or or CCONJ _ 20 bookmark cc 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 bookmark det 20 bookmark bookmark NOUN Number=Sing 17 marker conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a marker a sign or object tree rules 2 show present that a place vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent place=Recipient
Meaning 3 A marker is a person who marks pupils' work or tests, or a player who marks an opponent in a game.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl nmod:poss case obj cc conj punct cc det appos nsubj acl:relcl det obj case det nmod punct root A DET marker NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN who PRON marks VERB pupils NOUN ' PART work NOUN or CCONJ tests NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET player NOUN who PRON marks VERB an DET opponent NOUN in ADP a DET game NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 marker det 2 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 marks nsubj 7 marks mark VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person acl:relcl 8 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 10 work nmod:poss 9 ' 's PART _ 8 pupils case 10 work work NOUN Number=Sing 7 marks obj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 tests cc 12 tests test NOUN Number=Plur 10 work conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 player punct 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 player cc 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 player det 16 player player NOUN Number=Sing 5 person appos 17 who who PRON PronType=Rel 18 marks nsubj 18 marks mark VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 player acl:relcl 19 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 opponent det 20 opponent opponent NOUN Number=Sing 18 marks obj 21 in in ADP _ 23 game case 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 game det 23 game game NOUN Number=Sing 20 opponent nmod 24 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a marker a person tree rules 2 mark present a person pupils's work or tests vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent work=Destination 3 mark present a player a opponent a game vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent opponent=Theme in game=Destination 4 work pupils nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 N] = original page markers; [N] = note references (notes are in sy08 section). (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: N] = original page markers; [N] = note references (notes are in sy08 section).
The tree, 14 words discourse punct punct amod compound punct punct compound punct flat compound conj punct nsubj cop case nummod appos punct punct root N NUM ] PUNCT = SYM original ADJ page NOUN markers NOUN ; PUNCT [ PUNCT N PROPN ] PUNCT = SYM note NOUN references NOUN ( PUNCT notes NOUN are AUX in ADP sy08 NUM section NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 N N NUM _ 6 markers discourse 2 ] ] PUNCT _ 1 N punct 3 = = SYM _ 6 markers punct 4 original original ADJ Degree=Pos 6 markers amod 5 page page NOUN Number=Sing 6 markers compound 6 markers marker NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 references punct 8 [ [ PUNCT _ 9 N punct 9 N N PROPN Number=Sing 13 references compound 10 ] ] PUNCT _ 9 N punct 11 = = SYM _ 9 N flat 12 note note NOUN Number=Sing 13 references compound 13 references reference NOUN Number=Plur 6 markers conj 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 19 section punct 15 notes note NOUN Number=Plur 19 section nsubj 16 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 section cop 17 in in ADP _ 19 section case 18 sy08 sy08 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 19 section nummod 19 section section NOUN Number=Sing 13 references appos 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 section punct 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 markers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present notes sy08 section tree rules
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Kalisch punct 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Kalisch flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 A pack has 12 markers.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET pack NOUN has VERB 12 NUM markers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pack det 2 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 markers nummod 5 markers marker NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a pack 12 markers vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marker=Patient
Example 3 Each marker costs 75 cents.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET marker NOUN costs VERB 75 NUM cents NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 marker det 2 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 3 costs nsubj 3 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 75 75 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 cents nummod 5 cents cent NOUN Number=Plur 3 costs obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present each marker 75 cents vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme cent=Value
Example 4 She shared 24 markers among 4 friends.
nsubj nummod obj case nummod obl punct root She PRON shared VERB 24 NUM markers NOUN among ADP 4 NUM friends NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 shared nsubj 2 shared share VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 24 24 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 markers nummod 4 markers marker NOUN Number=Plur 2 shared obj 5 among among ADP _ 7 friends case 6 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 friends nummod 7 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 2 shared obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 shared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 share past She 24 markers among 4 friends tree rules
Example 5 The mile marker says 15.
det compound nsubj obj punct root The DET mile NOUN marker NOUN says VERB 15 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 marker det 2 mile mile NOUN Number=Sing 3 marker compound 3 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 says obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the mile marker 15 vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent 15=Topic
Example 6 The teacher wrote on the board with a blue marker.
det nsubj case det obl case det amod obl punct root The DET teacher NOUN wrote VERB on ADP the DET board NOUN with ADP a DET blue ADJ marker NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 wrote nsubj 3 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 board case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 board det 6 board board NOUN Number=Sing 3 wrote obl 7 with with ADP _ 10 marker case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 marker det 9 blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 10 marker amod 10 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 3 wrote obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 wrote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past the teacher the board with a blue marker vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on board=Destination
Example 7 Put the cap back on the marker so it does not dry out.
det obj advmod case det obl mark nsubj aux advmod advcl compound:prt punct root Put VERB the DET cap NOUN back ADV on ADP the DET marker NOUN so SCONJ it PRON does AUX not PART dry VERB out ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cap det 3 cap cap NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 4 back back ADV _ 1 Put advmod 5 on on ADP _ 7 marker case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 marker det 7 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 8 so so SCONJ _ 12 dry mark 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 dry nsubj 10 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 dry aux 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 dry advmod 12 dry dry VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Put advcl 13 out out ADP _ 12 dry compound:prt 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put back imperative you not said here the cap the marker vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent cap=Theme on marker=Destination 2 not dry out present · do-support cap vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 8 A permanent marker does not wash off.
det amod nsubj aux advmod compound:prt punct root A DET permanent ADJ marker NOUN does AUX not PART wash VERB off ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 marker det 2 permanent permanent ADJ Degree=Pos 3 marker amod 3 marker marker NOUN Number=Sing 6 wash nsubj 4 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 wash aux 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 wash advmod 6 wash wash VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 off off ADP _ 6 wash compound:prt 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not wash off present · do-support a permanent marker vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 9 Cones were used as markers for the race.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl case det obl punct root Cones NOUN were AUX used VERB as ADP markers NOUN for ADP the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cones cone NOUN Number=Plur 3 used nsubj:pass 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 as as ADP _ 5 markers case 5 markers marker NOUN Number=Plur 3 used obl 6 for for ADP _ 8 race case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 race det 8 race race NOUN Number=Sing 3 used obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past · passive Cones as markers; for the race vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Duration as marker=Attribute
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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