marrow
Who acts: It, pails, soul, mouth, Bone marrow, Grandpa · What happens: make, chill, be, moisten, do, grow · To what, where: new blood cells, health, marrow, praise, huge marrow, garden
«marrow» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: marrow in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: bone marrow — kept apart, not parsed.
The soft tissue inside bones where new blood cells are made.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tissue | det |
| 2 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tissue | amod |
| 3 | tissue | tissue | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 5 bones | case |
| 5 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tissue | nmod |
| 6 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 made | advmod |
| 7 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 cells | amod |
| 8 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cells | compound |
| 9 | cells | cell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 made | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 made | aux:pass |
| 11 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 bones | acl:relcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tissue | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | new blood cells | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: UK, Australia, NZ, Ireland — kept apart, not parsed.
A large, long, green vegetable like a giant courgette (zucchini).
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 vegetable | det |
| 2 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 vegetable | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 large | punct |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 vegetable | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 long | punct |
| 6 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 vegetable | amod |
| 7 | vegetable | vegetable | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 courgette | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 courgette | det |
| 10 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 courgette | amod |
| 11 | courgette | courgette | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 vegetable | nmod |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 zucchini | punct |
| 13 | zucchini | zucchini | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 courgette | appos |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 zucchini | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 vegetable | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: to the marrow — kept apart, not parsed.
Completely, deeply: «chilled to the marrow».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Completely | completely | ADV | _ | 3 deeply | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Completely | punct |
| 3 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 6 chilled | advmod |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 chilled | punct |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 chilled | punct |
| 6 | chilled | chill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 marrow | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 marrow | det |
| 9 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chilled | obl |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 chilled | punct |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 chilled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chill in a quote | participle | to the marrow; deeply property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 1
It shall be health to thy navel, and marrow to thy bones. (Writings PRO.3.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: It shall be health to thy navel, and marrow to thy bones.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 health | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 health | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 health | cop |
| 4 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 navel | case |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 navel | nmod:poss |
| 7 | navel | navel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 health | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 marrow | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 marrow | cc |
| 10 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 health | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 bones | case |
| 12 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 bones | nmod:poss |
| 13 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 marrow | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 health | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | shall | It | health and marrow to thy bones | to thy navel | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.3.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.3.8 | PRO.3.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.3.8 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.3.8 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
His pails are full of milk, and the marrow of his bones is moistened. (Writings JOB.21.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: His pails are full of milk, and the marrow of his bones is moistened.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 pails | nmod:poss |
| 2 | pails | pail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 full | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 full | cop |
| 4 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 milk | case |
| 6 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 full | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 moistened | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 moistened | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 marrow | det |
| 10 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 moistened | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 bones | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 bones | nmod:poss |
| 13 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 marrow | nmod |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 moistened | aux:pass |
| 15 | moistened | moisten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 full | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 full | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | His pails | of milk; full property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | moisten | present · passive | the marrow of his bones | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.21.24, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.21.24 | JOB.21.24 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.21.24 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.21.24 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
My soul is satisfied as with marrow and fatness; and my mouth doth praise Thee with joyful lips; (Writings PSA.63.6, JPS 1917)
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 soul | nmod:poss |
| 2 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 satisfied | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 satisfied | cop |
| 4 | satisfied | satisfied | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 marrow | case |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 marrow | case |
| 7 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 satisfied | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 fatness | cc |
| 9 | fatness | fatness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 marrow | conj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 doth | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 doth | cc |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 13 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 doth | nsubj |
| 14 | doth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 satisfied | conj |
| 15 | praise | praise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 doth | obj |
| 16 | Thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 doth | obj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 lips | case |
| 18 | joyful | joyful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 lips | amod |
| 19 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 doth | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 Writings | punct |
| 21 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 22 Writings | punct |
| 22 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 satisfied | parataxis |
| 23 | PSA.63.6 | PSA.63.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Writings | appos |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 JPS | punct |
| 25 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 PSA.63.6 | flat |
| 26 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 PSA.63.6 | flat |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 22 Writings | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | My soul | as marrow and fatness; satisfied property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | present | my mouth | praise | with joyful lips | tree rules |
Example 4
Bone marrow makes new blood cells.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 marrow | compound |
| 2 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | nsubj |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cells | amod |
| 5 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cells | compound |
| 6 | cells | cell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 makes | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 makes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Bone marrow | new blood cells | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cell=Product |
Example 5
Grandpa grew a huge marrow in his garden.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandpa | Grandpa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 marrow | det |
| 4 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 marrow | amod |
| 5 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 garden | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 garden | nmod:poss |
| 8 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | Grandpa | a huge marrow | Grandpa's garden | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location marrow=Theme |
Example 6
The dog chewed a marrow bone.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chewed | nsubj |
| 3 | chewed | chew | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bone | det |
| 5 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bone | compound |
| 6 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chewed | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 chewed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chew | past | the dog | a marrow bone | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient |
Example 7
We were frozen to the marrow after the snow walk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 frozen | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 frozen | aux:pass |
| 3 | frozen | freeze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 marrow | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 marrow | det |
| 6 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 frozen | obl |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 snow | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 snow | det |
| 9 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 walk | obl |
| 10 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 frozen | advcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 frozen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | freeze | past · passive | We | to the marrow | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result | ||||
| 2 | walk | infinitive | after the snow | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 8
Marrow is like a big courgette.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 courgette | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 courgette | cop |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 courgette | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 courgette | det |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 courgette | amod |
| 6 | courgette | courgette | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 courgette | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Marrow | like a big courgette | tree rules |
Example 9
People can donate bone marrow to help sick patients.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 donate | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 donate | aux |
| 3 | donate | donate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 marrow | compound |
| 5 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 donate | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 help | mark |
| 7 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 donate | advcl |
| 8 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 patients | amod |
| 9 | patients | patient | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 help | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 donate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | donate | can | People | bone marrow | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent marrow=Theme | ||||
| 2 | help | to-infinitive | People not said here | sick patients | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patient=Beneficiary |
Example 10
He heard them crack the small round bones with their strong long teeth and eat out the oily marrow.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 heard | obj |
| 4 | crack | crack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 heard | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bones | det |
| 6 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bones | amod |
| 7 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bones | amod |
| 8 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 crack | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 teeth | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 11 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 teeth | amod |
| 12 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 teeth | amod |
| 13 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 crack | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 eat | cc |
| 15 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 2 heard | conj |
| 16 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 eat | compound:prt |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 marrow | det |
| 18 | oily | oily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 marrow | amod |
| 19 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 eat | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | He | them = they | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | crack | infinitive | them = they not said here | the small round bones | with bones's strong long teeth | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent bone=Patient with tooth=Instrument | |||
| 3 | eat out | present | He not said here | the oily marrow | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marrow=Patient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/marrow/