microcosm
Who acts: that, Sepher Yetzirah · What happens: be, mean · To what, where: model, ethereal air
«microcosm» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: microcosm in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A "small world"; a small thing that is a model of the whole universe, such as a human being.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 world | det |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 world | punct |
| 3 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 world | amod |
| 4 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 thing | nsubj |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 world | punct |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 thing | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 thing | det |
| 8 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 thing | amod |
| 9 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 model | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 model | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 model | det |
| 13 | model | model | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 thing | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 universe | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 universe | det |
| 16 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 universe | amod |
| 17 | universe | universe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 model | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 human | punct |
| 19 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 22 human | case |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 19 such | fixed |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 human | det |
| 22 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 thing | parataxis |
| 23 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 human | advcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 thing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that | a model | of the whole universe | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The "Sepher Yetzirah," on the other hand is mainly concerned with our universe and with the Microcosm. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The "Sepher Yetzirah," on the other hand is mainly concerned with our universe and with the Microcosm.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Yetzirah | det |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 Sepher | punct |
| 3 | Sepher | Sepher | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Yetzirah | compound |
| 4 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 concerned | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Yetzirah | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Yetzirah | punct |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 hand | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hand | det |
| 9 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hand | amod |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Yetzirah | nmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 concerned | cop |
| 12 | mainly | mainly | ADV | _ | 13 concerned | advmod |
| 13 | concerned | concerned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 universe | case |
| 15 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 universe | nmod:poss |
| 16 | universe | universe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 concerned | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Microcosm | cc |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 Microcosm | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Microcosm | det |
| 20 | Microcosm | microcosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 universe | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 concerned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the Sepher Yetzirah on the other hand | with our universe and the Microcosm; concerned, mainly property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
- Here is meant: ethereal air, ethereal water, ethereal fire, the macrocosm, the courses of time and microcosm. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: 26) Here is meant: ethereal air, ethereal water, ethereal fire, the macrocosm, the courses of time and microcosm.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26 | 26 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 Here | nummod |
| 2 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 1 26 | punct |
| 3 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 meant | advmod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 meant | aux:pass |
| 5 | meant | mean | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 air | punct |
| 7 | ethereal | ethereal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 air | amod |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 meant | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 water | punct |
| 10 | ethereal | ethereal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 water | amod |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 air | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fire | punct |
| 13 | ethereal | ethereal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fire | amod |
| 14 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 air | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 macrocosm | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 macrocosm | det |
| 17 | macrocosm | macrocosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 air | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 courses | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 courses | det |
| 20 | courses | course | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 air | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 time | case |
| 22 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 courses | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 microcosm | cc |
| 24 | microcosm | microcosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 time | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 meant | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present · passive | ethereal air and ethereal water and ethereal fire and the macrocosm and the courses of time and microcosm | here | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S» |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Kalisch | punct |
| 5 | Kalisch | Kalisch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1877 | 1877 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Kalisch | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The '' Sepher Yetzirah," on the other hand is mainly concerned with our universe and with the Microcosm. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The '' Sepher Yetzirah," on the other hand is mainly concerned with our universe and with the Microcosm.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Yetzirah | det |
| 2 | '' | '' | PUNCT | _ | 3 Sepher | punct |
| 3 | Sepher | Sepher | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Yetzirah | compound |
| 4 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 concerned | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Yetzirah | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Yetzirah | punct |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 hand | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hand | det |
| 9 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hand | amod |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Yetzirah | nmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 concerned | cop |
| 12 | mainly | mainly | ADV | _ | 13 concerned | advmod |
| 13 | concerned | concerned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 universe | case |
| 15 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 universe | nmod:poss |
| 16 | universe | universe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 concerned | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Microcosm | cc |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 Microcosm | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Microcosm | det |
| 20 | Microcosm | microcosm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 universe | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 concerned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the Sepher Yetzirah on the other hand | with our universe and the Microcosm; concerned, mainly property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/microcosm/