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misdeed

Who acts: person, Thou, pirate, Everyone, misdeeds, boy · What happens: do, answer, forgive, take, punish, confess · To what, where: LORD God, them, vengeance, king, misdeeds, small misdeeds · Speech: someone speaks here

«misdeed» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: misdeed in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

A wrong or bad action, especially a crime or a breaking of rules.

The tree, 13 words
detamodccconjpunctadvmoddetnmodccdetconjcasenmodpunctrootADETwrongADJorCCONJbadADJactionNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVaDETcrimeNOUNorCCONJaDETbreakingNOUNofADPrulesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 actiondet
2wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos5 actionamod
3ororCCONJ_4 badcc
4badbadADJDegree=Pos2 wrongconj
5actionactionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 crimepunct
7especiallyespeciallyADV_9 crimeadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 crimedet
9crimecrimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 actionnmod
10ororCCONJ_12 breakingcc
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 breakingdet
12breakingbreakingNOUNNumber=Sing9 crimeconj
13ofofADP_14 rulescase
14rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur12 breakingnmod
15..PUNCT_5 actionpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Something naughty or wicked that a person has done.

amodccconjmarkdetnsubjauxadvclpunctrootSomethingPRONnaughtyADJorCCONJwickedADJthatSCONJaDETpersonNOUNhasAUXdoneVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
2naughtynaughtyADJDegree=Pos1 Somethingamod
3ororCCONJ_4 wickedcc
4wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos2 naughtyconj
5thatthatSCONJ_9 donemark
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 persondet
7personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing9 donensubj
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 doneaux
9donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 wickedadvcl
10..PUNCT_1 Somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · perfecta personvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

O LORD our God, Thou didst answer them; a forgiving God wast Thou unto them, though Thou tookest vengeance of their misdeeds. (Writings PSA.99.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: O LORD our God, Thou didst answer them; a forgiving God wast Thou unto them, though Thou tookest vengeance of their misdeeds.

The tree, 22 words
discourseamodnmod:posspunctnsubjacl:relclxcompobjpunctdetamodnsubjconjobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjconjobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootOINTJLORDPROPNourPRONGodPROPN,PUNCTThouPRONdidstVERBanswerVERBthemPRON;PUNCTaDETforgivingVERBGodPROPNwastAUXThouPRONuntoADPthemPRON,PUNCTthoughSCONJThouPRONtookestVERBvengeanceNOUNofADPtheirPRONmisdeedsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OoINTJ_4 Goddiscourse
2LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 Godamod
3ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 Godnmod:poss
4GodGodPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 didstpunct
6ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 didstnsubj
7didstdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 Godacl:relcl
8answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf7 didstxcomp
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 answerobj
10;;PUNCT_14 wastpunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 Goddet
12forgivingforgiveVERBVerbForm=Ger13 Godamod
13GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing14 wastnsubj
14wastbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 didstconj
15ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 wastobj
16untountoADP_17 themcase
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 wastobl
18,,PUNCT_21 tookestpunct
19thoughthoughSCONJ_21 tookestmark
20ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 tookestnsubj
21tookesttakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 wastconj
22vengeancevengeanceNOUNNumber=Sing21 tookestobj
23ofofADP_25 misdeedscase
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 misdeedsnmod:poss
25misdeedsmisdeedNOUNNumber=Plur22 vengeancenmod
26..PUNCT_4 Godpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastThouour LORD God not said heretree rules
2answer speech: assertinfinitiveThou not said herethem = theyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
3forgivegerundvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4takepastThouvengeance of their misdeedsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vengeance=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.99.8, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.99.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.99.8PSA.99.8PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.99.8flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.99.8flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The king was punished for his misdeeds.

detnsubjaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETkingNOUNwasAUXpunishedVERBforADPhisPRONmisdeedsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 punishednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 punishedaux:pass
4punishedpunishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_7 misdeedscase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 misdeedsnmod:poss
7misdeedsmisdeedNOUNNumber=Plur4 punishedobl
8..PUNCT_4 punishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1punishpast · passivethe kingfor king's misdeedsvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Patient for misdeed=Theme

Example 3

The pirate confessed his misdeeds before he died.

detnsubjnmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETpirateNOUNconfessedVERBhisPRONmisdeedsNOUNbeforeSCONJhePRONdiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 piratedet
2piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing3 confessednsubj
3confessedconfessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 misdeedsnmod:poss
5misdeedsmisdeedNOUNNumber=Plur3 confessedobj
6beforebeforeSCONJ_8 diedmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 diednsubj
8dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 confessedadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 confessedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1confesspastthe piratepirate's misdeedsvn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misdeed=Topic
2diepastpiratevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 4

Everyone has small misdeeds they regret.

nsubjamodobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootEveryonePRONhasVERBsmallADJmisdeedsNOUNtheyPRONregretVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3smallsmallADJDegree=Pos4 misdeedsamod
4misdeedsmisdeedNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 regretnsubj
6regretregretVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 misdeedsacl:relcl
7..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentEveryonesmall misdeedsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misdeed=Patient
2regretpresentmisdeeds = misdeedsmall misdeeds not said herevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer misdeed=Stimulus

Example 5

In the story, the boy owns up to his misdeed and says sorry.

The tree, 13 words
casedetoblpunctdetnsubjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblccconjxcomppunctrootInADPtheDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETboyNOUNownsVERBupADPtoADPhisPRONmisdeedNOUNandCCONJsaysVERBsorryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 storydet
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing7 ownsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 storypunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boydet
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 ownsnsubj
7ownsownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8upupADP_7 ownscompound:prt
9totoADP_11 misdeedcase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 misdeednmod:poss
11misdeedmisdeedNOUNNumber=Sing7 ownsobl
12andandCCONJ_13 sayscc
13sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 ownsconj
14sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos13 saysxcomp
15..PUNCT_7 ownspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1own uppresentthe boythe storyto boy's misdeedvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
2say speech: apologizepresentthe boy not said heresorry propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The newspaper reported the company's misdeeds.

detnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootTheDETnewspaperNOUNreportedVERBtheDETcompanyNOUN'sPARTmisdeedsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 newspaperdet
2newspapernewspaperNOUNNumber=Sing3 reportednsubj
3reportedreportVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 companydet
5companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing7 misdeedsnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 companycase
7misdeedsmisdeedNOUNNumber=Plur3 reportedobj
8..PUNCT_3 reportedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reportpastthe newspaperthe company's misdeedsvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misdeed=Patient

Example 7

Christians believe God forgives misdeeds when people are truly sorry.

nsubjnsubjccompobjmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctrootChristiansPROPNbelieveVERBGodPROPNforgivesVERBmisdeedsNOUNwhenSCONJpeopleNOUNareAUXtrulyADVsorryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing4 forgivesnsubj
4forgivesforgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 believeccomp
5misdeedsmisdeedNOUNNumber=Plur4 forgivesobj
6whenwhenSCONJ_10 sorrymark
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 sorrynsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sorrycop
9trulytrulyADV_10 sorryadvmod
10sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos4 forgivesadvcl
11..PUNCT_2 believepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentChristiansvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2forgivepresentGodmisdeedsvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misdeed=Theme
3ispresentpeoplesorry, truly propertytree rules

Example 8

The weak are made to suffer for the misdeeds of the powerful.

detnsubj:passaux:passmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETweakADJareAUXmadeVERBtoPARTsufferVERBforADPtheDETmisdeedsNOUNofADPtheDETpowerfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 weakdet
2weakweakADJDegree=Pos4 madensubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 suffermark
6suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf4 madexcomp
7forforADP_9 misdeedscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 misdeedsdet
9misdeedsmisdeedNOUNNumber=Plur6 sufferobl
10ofofADP_12 powerfulcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 powerfuldet
12powerfulpowerfulADJDegree=Pos9 misdeedsnmod
13..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passivethe weaktree rules
2sufferto-infinitivethe weak not said herefor the misdeeds of the powerfulvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/misdeed/