nay
Who acts: He, thou, they, servants, people, we · What happens: mean, use, add, be, say, do · To what, where: stronger word, that, no vote, laugh, food, nakedness · Speech: someone speaks here
«nay» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nay in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.
Nay means «no».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 2 means | discourse |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 no | punct |
| 4 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 no | punct |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent no=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Nay is used to add a stronger word: «It was hard, nay, impossible», meaning «not only that, but even».
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 3 used | discourse |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 used | aux:pass |
| 3 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 add | mark |
| 5 | add | add | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 used | advcl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 word | det |
| 7 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 word | amod |
| 8 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 add | obj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 hard | punct |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 hard | punct |
| 11 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 hard | expl |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 hard | cop |
| 13 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 used | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 nay | punct |
| 15 | nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 13 hard | discourse |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 impossible | punct |
| 17 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 hard | parataxis |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 impossible | punct |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 meaning | punct |
| 20 | meaning | mean | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 hard | parataxis |
| 21 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 24 that | punct |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 that | advmod |
| 23 | only | only | ADV | _ | 24 that | advmod |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 meaning | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 » | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 » | cc |
| 27 | even | even | ADV | _ | 28 » | advmod |
| 28 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 used | punct |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 used | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present · passive | vn eat-39.1 «NP V» | ||||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | to-infinitive | a stronger word | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | hard property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | mean | gerund | that | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Meaning 3
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A nay is a «no» vote, as in «the ayes and the nays».
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 vote | det |
| 2 | nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 8 vote | discourse |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 vote | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 vote | det |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 no | punct |
| 6 | no | no | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 vote | compound |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 no | punct |
| 8 | vote | vote | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 ayes | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 ayes | case |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 ayes | case |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 ayes | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 ayes | det |
| 14 | ayes | ay | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 vote | appos |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 nays | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 nays | det |
| 17 | nays | nay | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 ayes | conj |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 ayes | punct |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 vote | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a no vote | tree rules |
Example 1
And He said: 'Nay; but thou didst laugh.' (Torah GEN.18.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And He said: 'Nay; but thou didst laugh.'
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 Nay | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 Nay | punct |
| 6 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 3 said | discourse |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 didst | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 didst | cc |
| 9 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 didst | nsubj |
| 10 | didst | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 11 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 didst | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | He | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | do | past | thou | laugh | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent laugh=Eventuality |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.18.15, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.18.15 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.18.15 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.18.15 | GEN.18.15 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.18.15 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.18.15 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And they said unto him: 'Nay, my lord, but to buy food are thy servants come. (Torah GEN.42.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they said unto him: 'Nay, my lord, but to buy food are thy servants come.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 Nay | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 Nay | punct |
| 8 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 3 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lord | punct |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 lord | nmod:poss |
| 11 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Nay | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 buy | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 buy | cc |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 buy | mark |
| 15 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | conj |
| 16 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 buy | obj |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 come | cop |
| 18 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 servants | nmod:poss |
| 19 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 come | nsubj |
| 20 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 buy | advcl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | they | unto him = he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nay=Topic | ||||
| 2 | buy | to-infinitive | they not said here | food | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | thy servants | come property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.42.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.42.10 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.42.10 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.42.10 | GEN.42.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.42.10 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.42.10 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And he said unto them: 'Nay, but to see the nakedness of the land ye are come.' (Torah GEN.42.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he said unto them: 'Nay, but to see the nakedness of the land ye are come.'
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 Nay | punct |
| 8 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 12 see | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 see | cc |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 see | mark |
| 12 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 nakedness | det |
| 14 | nakedness | nakedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 see | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 land | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 land | det |
| 17 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 nakedness | nmod |
| 18 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 come | nsubj |
| 19 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 come | aux:pass |
| 20 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 land | acl:relcl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 22 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | unto them = they | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | the nakedness of the land | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nakedness=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | come | present · passive | ye | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.42.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.42.12 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.42.12 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.42.12 | GEN.42.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.42.12 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.42.12 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Nay; but He would give heed unto me. (Writings JOB.23.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Nay; but He would give heed unto me.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 6 give | discourse |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 give | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 give | cc |
| 4 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 give | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 give | aux |
| 6 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | heed | heed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 give | obj |
| 8 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 me | case |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 give | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 give | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | would | He | heed | unto me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.23.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.23.6 | JOB.23.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.23.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.23.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
And the people said unto Joshua: 'Nay; but we will serve the LORD.' (Prophets JOS.24.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the people said unto Joshua: 'Nay; but we will serve the LORD.'
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 people | det |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 Joshua | case |
| 6 | Joshua | Joshua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Nay | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Nay | punct |
| 9 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 4 said | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 serve | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 serve | cc |
| 12 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 serve | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 serve | aux |
| 14 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 LORD | det |
| 16 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 serve | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 serve | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 serve | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the people | unto Joshua | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nay=Topic | ||||
| 2 | serve | future | we | the LORD | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.24.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOS.24.21 | JOS.24.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOS.24.21 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOS.24.21 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
And they said unto her: 'Nay, but we will return with thee unto thy people.' (Writings RUT.1.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they said unto her: 'Nay, but we will return with thee unto thy people.'
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 her | case |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 Nay | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 Nay | punct |
| 8 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 3 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 return | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 return | cc |
| 11 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 return | nsubj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 return | aux |
| 13 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 thee | case |
| 15 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 return | obl |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 18 people | case |
| 17 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 people | nmod:poss |
| 18 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 return | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 return | punct |
| 20 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 return | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | they | unto her = she | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | return | future | we | with thee; unto thy people | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings RUT.1.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | RUT.1.10 | RUT.1.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 RUT.1.10 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 RUT.1.10 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
«Nay, my lord,» said the knight, «I will not go.»
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 lord | punct |
| 2 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 5 lord | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 lord | punct |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 lord | nmod:poss |
| 5 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 lord | punct |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 lord | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 knight | det |
| 10 | knight | knight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 go | punct |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 go | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 go | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 go | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 go | advmod |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 go | punct |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | my lord | the knight | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not go in a quote | future | my lord = lord | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 8
The vote was ten yeas and four nays.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 vote | det |
| 2 | vote | vote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 yeas | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 yeas | cop |
| 4 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 yeas | nummod |
| 5 | yeas | yea | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 nays | cc |
| 7 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 nays | nummod |
| 8 | nays | nay | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 yeas | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 yeas | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the vote | ten yeas and four nays | tree rules |
Example 9
The task was difficult, nay, impossible.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 task | det |
| 2 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 difficult | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 difficult | cop |
| 4 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 nay | punct |
| 6 | nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 4 difficult | discourse |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 impossible | punct |
| 8 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 difficult | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 difficult | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the task | difficult property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the task not said here | tree rules |
Example 10
In the King James Bible: «Let your yea be yea; and your nay, nay.»
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 5 Bible | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Bible | det |
| 3 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Bible | compound |
| 4 | James | James | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Bible | compound |
| 5 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Let | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 Let | punct |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 Let | punct |
| 8 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 yea | nmod:poss |
| 10 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 8 Let | discourse |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 yea | cop |
| 12 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 10 yea | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 nay | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 nay | cc |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 nay | nmod:poss |
| 16 | nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 8 Let | discourse |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 nay | punct |
| 18 | nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 16 nay | discourse |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 Let | punct |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 Let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let in a quote | imperative | you not said here | the King James Bible | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
Example 11
The senators shouted «nay!».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 senators | det |
| 2 | senators | senator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 shouted | nsubj |
| 3 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 nay | punct |
| 5 | nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 3 shouted | discourse |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 nay | punct |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 shouted | punct |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shouted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | past | the senators | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 12
Whether you say yea or nay, we must decide tonight.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 3 say | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 say | nsubj |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 decide | advcl |
| 4 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 3 say | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 nay | cc |
| 6 | nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 4 yea | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 decide | nsubj |
| 9 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 decide | aux |
| 10 | decide | decide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | tonight | tonight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 decide | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 decide | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent yea=Topic | |||||
| 2 | decide | must | we | tonight | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 13
“Nay,” purred Bagheera, “that may not be.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 purred | punct |
| 2 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 5 purred | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 purred | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 purred | punct |
| 5 | purred | purr | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | Bagheera | Bagheera | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 purred | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 be | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 be | punct |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 be | nsubj |
| 10 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 be | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 be | advmod |
| 12 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 purred | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 purred | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | purr | participle | Bagheera | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bagheera=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not be in a quote | may | that | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/N/nay/