nearly Who acts: something, I, second Path, dwellers, It, We · What happens: mean, happen, not do, fall, be, call · To what, where: Faithful Intelligence, Path, shadow, time, bus, jigsaw · Speech: someone speaks here
«nearly» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: nearly in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Nearly means almost, but not completely.
advmod advmod punct cc advmod advmod punct root Nearly ADV means VERB almost ADV , PUNCT but CCONJ not PART completely ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nearly nearly ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 almost almost ADV _ 2 means advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 completely punct 5 but but CCONJ _ 7 completely cc 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 completely advmod 7 completely completely ADV _ 2 means advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present almost, completely, nearly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Nearly can mean that something almost happened but did not («I nearly fell»).
The tree, 13 words advmod aux mark nsubj advmod ccomp cc conj advmod punct punct nsubj advmod parataxis punct punct punct root Nearly ADV can AUX mean VERB that SCONJ something PRON almost ADV happened VERB but CCONJ did VERB not PART ( PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON nearly ADV fell VERB » PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nearly nearly ADV _ 3 mean advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 7 happened mark 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 happened nsubj 6 almost almost ADV _ 7 happened advmod 7 happened happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 mean ccomp 8 but but CCONJ _ 9 did cc 9 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 happened conj 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 did advmod 11 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 fell punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 15 fell punct 13 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 15 fell nsubj 14 nearly nearly ADV _ 15 fell advmod 15 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 happened parataxis 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 fell punct 17 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 fell punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can nearly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 happen past something almost property tree rules 3 not do past something not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 fall in a quote past I nearly property vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 The Twenty-second Path is the Faithful Intelligence, and is so called because by it spiritual virtues are increased, and all dwellers on earth are nearly under its shadow. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
Sentence 1: The Twenty-second Path is the Faithful Intelligence, and is so called because by it spiritual virtues are increased, and all dwellers on earth are nearly under its shadow.
The tree, 29 words det nummod punct amod nsubj cop det amod punct cc aux:pass advmod parataxis mark fixed nsubj:pass amod nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct cc det nsubj case nmod cop advmod case nmod:poss conj punct root The DET Twenty NUM - PUNCT second ADJ Path PROPN is AUX the DET Faithful ADJ Intelligence NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ is AUX so ADV called VERB because SCONJ by ADP it PRON spiritual ADJ virtues NOUN are AUX increased VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ all DET dwellers NOUN on ADP earth NOUN are AUX nearly ADV under ADP its PRON shadow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Path det 2 Twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 second nummod 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 Twenty punct 4 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 5 Path amod 5 Path Path PROPN Number=Sing 9 Intelligence nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 Intelligence cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Intelligence det 8 Faithful faithful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 Intelligence amod 9 Intelligence intelligence NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 called punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 14 called cc 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 called aux:pass 13 so so ADV _ 14 called advmod 14 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 Intelligence parataxis 15 because because SCONJ _ 21 increased mark 16 by by ADP _ 15 because fixed 17 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 increased nsubj:pass 18 spiritual spiritual ADJ Degree=Pos 19 virtues amod 19 virtues virtue NOUN Number=Plur 21 increased nsubj:pass 20 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 increased aux:pass 21 increased increase VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 called advcl 22 , , PUNCT _ 32 shadow punct 23 and and CCONJ _ 32 shadow cc 24 all all DET PronType=Tot 25 dwellers det 25 dwellers dweller NOUN Number=Plur 32 shadow nsubj 26 on on ADP _ 27 earth case 27 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 25 dwellers nmod 28 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 32 shadow cop 29 nearly nearly ADV _ 32 shadow advmod 30 under under ADP _ 32 shadow case 31 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 32 shadow nmod:poss 32 shadow shadow NOUN Number=Sing 9 Intelligence conj 33 . . PUNCT _ 9 Intelligence punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the second Path the Faithful Intelligence and Path's shadow tree rules 2 call present · passive vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» 3 increase present · passive Path vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient 4 is present all dwellers on earth Path's shadow nearly property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1887 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1887 1887 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 The Twenty-second Path is the Faithful Intelligence and is so called because by it spiritual virtues are increased, and all dwellers on earth are nearly under its shadow. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The Twenty-second Path is the Faithful Intelligence and is so called because by it spiritual virtues are increased, and all dwellers on earth are nearly under its shadow.
The tree, 29 words det nummod punct amod nsubj cop det amod cc aux:pass advmod conj mark fixed nsubj:pass amod nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct cc det nsubj case nmod cop advmod case nmod:poss conj punct root The DET Twenty NUM - PUNCT second ADJ Path PROPN is AUX the DET Faithful ADJ Intelligence NOUN and CCONJ is AUX so ADV called VERB because SCONJ by ADP it PRON spiritual ADJ virtues NOUN are AUX increased VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ all DET dwellers NOUN on ADP earth NOUN are AUX nearly ADV under ADP its PRON shadow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Path det 2 Twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 second nummod 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 Twenty punct 4 second second ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 5 Path amod 5 Path Path PROPN Number=Sing 9 Intelligence nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 Intelligence cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Intelligence det 8 Faithful faithful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 Intelligence amod 9 Intelligence intelligence NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 and and CCONJ _ 13 called cc 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 called aux:pass 12 so so ADV _ 13 called advmod 13 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 Intelligence conj 14 because because SCONJ _ 20 increased mark 15 by by ADP _ 14 because fixed 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 increased nsubj:pass 17 spiritual spiritual ADJ Degree=Pos 18 virtues amod 18 virtues virtue NOUN Number=Plur 20 increased nsubj:pass 19 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 increased aux:pass 20 increased increase VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 called advcl 21 , , PUNCT _ 31 shadow punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 31 shadow cc 23 all all DET PronType=Tot 24 dwellers det 24 dwellers dweller NOUN Number=Plur 31 shadow nsubj 25 on on ADP _ 26 earth case 26 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 24 dwellers nmod 27 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 31 shadow cop 28 nearly nearly ADV _ 31 shadow advmod 29 under under ADP _ 31 shadow case 30 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 31 shadow nmod:poss 31 shadow shadow NOUN Number=Sing 9 Intelligence conj 32 . . PUNCT _ 9 Intelligence punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the second Path the Faithful Intelligence and Path's shadow tree rules 2 call present · passive the second Path not said here vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» 3 increase present · passive Path vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient 4 is present all dwellers on earth Path's shadow nearly property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 It is nearly time for lunch.
nsubj cop advmod case nmod punct root It PRON is AUX nearly ADV time NOUN for ADP lunch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 time nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 time cop 3 nearly nearly ADV _ 4 time advmod 4 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 for for ADP _ 6 lunch case 6 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 4 time nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 time punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It time for lunch; nearly property tree rules
Example 4 I nearly missed the bus this morning.
nsubj advmod det obj det obl:unmarked punct root I PRON nearly ADV missed VERB the DET bus NOUN this DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 missed nsubj 2 nearly nearly ADV _ 3 missed advmod 3 missed miss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bus det 5 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 3 missed obj 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 morning det 7 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 3 missed obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 missed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss past I the bus morning nearly property vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bus=Stimulus
Example 5 We have nearly finished the jigsaw.
nsubj aux advmod det obj punct root We PRON have AUX nearly ADV finished VERB the DET jigsaw NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 finished nsubj 2 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 finished aux 3 nearly nearly ADV _ 4 finished advmod 4 finished finish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 jigsaw det 6 jigsaw jigsaw NOUN Number=Sing 4 finished obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 finished punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 finish present · perfect We the jigsaw nearly property vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector jigsaw=Eventuality
Example 6 There were nearly 30 children at the party.
expl advmod nummod nsubj case det obl punct root There PRON were VERB nearly ADV 30 NUM children NOUN at ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 were expl 2 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nearly nearly ADV _ 4 30 advmod 4 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 children nummod 5 children child NOUN Number=Plur 2 were nsubj 6 at at ADP _ 8 party case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 party det 8 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 were obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 were punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past 30 children the party; there vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at party=Location
Example 7 She nearly fell off the wall, so be careful.
nsubj advmod case det obl punct advmod cop conj punct root She PRON nearly ADV fell VERB off ADP the DET wall NOUN , PUNCT so ADV be AUX careful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 fell nsubj 2 nearly nearly ADV _ 3 fell advmod 3 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 off off ADP _ 6 wall case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 wall det 6 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 3 fell obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 careful punct 8 so so ADV _ 10 careful advmod 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 careful cop 10 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 3 fell conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 fell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fall off past She the wall nearly property vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient wall=Extent 2 is infinitive She not said here careful property tree rules
Example 8 My little brother is nearly five.
nmod:poss amod nsubj cop advmod punct root My PRON little ADJ brother NOUN is AUX nearly ADV five NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 brother nmod:poss 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 brother amod 3 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 6 five nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 five cop 5 nearly nearly ADV _ 6 five advmod 6 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 five punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present My little brother five nearly property tree rules
Example 9 That is not nearly enough paint for the whole fence.
nsubj cop advmod advmod amod case det amod nmod punct root That PRON is AUX not PART nearly ADV enough ADJ paint NOUN for ADP the DET whole ADJ fence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 paint nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 paint cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 paint advmod 4 nearly nearly ADV _ 5 enough advmod 5 enough enough ADJ Degree=Pos 6 paint amod 6 paint paint NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 for for ADP _ 10 fence case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 fence det 9 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 10 fence amod 10 fence fence NOUN Number=Sing 6 paint nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 paint punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present That enough paint for the whole fence tree rules
Example 10 We are nearly home; I can see our street.
nsubj cop advmod punct nsubj aux advcl nmod:poss obj punct root We PRON are AUX nearly ADV home ADV ; PUNCT I PRON can AUX see VERB our PRON street NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 home nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 home cop 3 nearly nearly ADV _ 4 home advmod 4 home home ADV _ root root 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 see punct 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 see nsubj 7 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 see aux 8 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 home advcl 9 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 street nmod:poss 10 street street NOUN Number=Sing 8 see obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 home punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present We home, nearly property tree rules 2 see can I our street vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer street=Stimulus
Example 11 The merchant himself nearly went mad.
det nsubj nmod:unmarked advmod xcomp punct root The DET merchant NOUN himself PRON nearly ADV went VERB mad ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 merchant det 2 merchant merchant NOUN Number=Sing 5 went nsubj 3 himself himself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes 2 merchant nmod:unmarked 4 nearly nearly ADV _ 5 went advmod 5 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 mad mad ADJ Degree=Pos 5 went xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past the merchant merchant mad, nearly property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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