ordinance
Who acts: thou, he, This, children · What happens: keep, give, be, set, present, offer · To what, where: rule, ordinances, ordinance, burnt offering, offering, thou
«ordinance» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ordinance in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A rule or law that must be kept, especially one given by an authority.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 rule | det |
| 2 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 law | cc |
| 4 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rule | conj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 kept | obj |
| 6 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 kept | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 kept | aux:pass |
| 8 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 one | punct |
| 10 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 11 one | advmod |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 kept | obl |
| 12 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 one | acl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 authority | case |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 authority | det |
| 15 | authority | authority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 given | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 kept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | must · passive | a rule or law | one obl | vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme that=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | give | participle | by a authority | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Now these are the ordinances which thou shalt set before them. (Torah EXO.21.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now these are the ordinances which thou shalt set before them.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 ordinances | advmod |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 ordinances | det |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 ordinances | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ordinances | det |
| 5 | ordinances | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 set | obj |
| 7 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 set | nsubj |
| 8 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 9 set | aux |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ordinances | acl:relcl |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 set | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 ordinances | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | this ordinances | now | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | set | shall | thou | this ordinances | before ordinances = ordinance | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme before they=Destination |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.21.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.21.1 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.21.1 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.21.1 | EXO.21.1 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.21.1 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.21.1 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Thou shalt therefore keep this ordinance in its season from year to year. (Torah EXO.13.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou shalt therefore keep this ordinance in its season from year to year.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 keep | nsubj |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 keep | aux |
| 3 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 4 keep | advmod |
| 4 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 ordinance | det |
| 6 | ordinance | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keep | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 season | case |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 season | nmod:poss |
| 9 | season | season | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keep | obl |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 year | case |
| 11 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keep | obl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 year | case |
| 13 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keep | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | shall | Thou | this ordinance | season; year | therefore property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ordinance=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.13.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.13.10 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.13.10 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.13.10 | EXO.13.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.13.10 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.13.10 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And the burnt-offering was presented; and he offered it according to the ordinance. (Torah LEV.9.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the burnt-offering was presented; and he offered it according to the ordinance.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 presented | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 offering | det |
| 3 | burnt | burnt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 offering | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 burnt | punct |
| 5 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 presented | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 presented | aux:pass |
| 7 | presented | present | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 offered | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 offered | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 offered | nsubj |
| 11 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 presented | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 offered | obj |
| 13 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 ordinance | case |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 according | fixed |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ordinance | det |
| 16 | ordinance | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 offered | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 presented | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | present | past · passive | the burnt offering | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | offer | past | he | offering | accord the ordinance | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.9.16, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.9.16 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.9.16 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.9.16 | LEV.9.16 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.9.16 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.9.16 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Knowest thou the ordinances of the heavens? (Writings JOB.38.33, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Knowest thou the ordinances of the heavens?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Knowest | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Knowest | obj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 ordinances | det |
| 4 | ordinances | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Knowest | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 heavens | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 heavens | det |
| 7 | heavens | heaven | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 ordinances | nmod |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Knowest | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | ordain | the heavens | nom ordinance «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.38.33, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.38.33 | JOB.38.33 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.38.33 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.38.33 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
This is an ordinance for ever to Israel. (Writings 2CH.2.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: This is an ordinance for ever to Israel.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 ordinance | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 ordinance | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 ordinance | det |
| 4 | ordinance | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 Israel | case |
| 6 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 8 Israel | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Israel | case |
| 8 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 ordinance | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ordinance | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | This | a ordinance | for Israel | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.2.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2CH.2.3 | 2CH.2.3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2CH.2.3 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
If his children forsake My law, and walk not in Mine ordinances; (Writings PSA.89.31, JPS 1917)
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 forsake | mark |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 children | nmod:poss |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 forsake | nsubj |
| 4 | forsake | forsake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 law | nmod:poss |
| 6 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 forsake | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 walk | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 walk | cc |
| 9 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 forsake | conj |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 walk | advmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 ordinances | case |
| 12 | Mine | Mine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 ordinances | compound |
| 13 | ordinances | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 walk | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 PSA.89.31 | punct |
| 15 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 Writings | punct |
| 16 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 PSA.89.31 | compound |
| 17 | PSA.89.31 | PSA.89.31 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 forsake | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 JPS | punct |
| 19 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 PSA.89.31 | appos |
| 20 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 JPS | flat |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 19 JPS | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forsake | infinitive | his children | My law | Writings PSA.89.31 obl | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not walk | infinitive | his children not said here | Mine ordinances | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ordinance=Trajectory |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/ordinance/